scholarly journals Soft Switching of Full-Bridge DC-DC Buck Converter

The conventional Bidirectional Full-bridge dc -dc converter is inefficient and may not be practical for the low power applications. This paper specifies an efficient DC-DC Converter that avoids power losses by using soft switching techniques like Zero Voltage Switching and Zero Current switching. The soft switching of Bidirectional Full-bridge DC-DC Converter operates as a buck converter when the power is positive and as a boost converter when the power flow is negative. Applications of soft switching Bidirectional Full-bridge DC-DC Converter are uninterrupted power supplies (UPS), distribution Systems, battery charger circuits, telecom power supplies, computer power systems. Detailed analysis of the converter is carried out in buck mode to obtain relations between the power circuit parameters. Based on the analysis, control schemes are described to operate the converter. The proposed full bridge DC-DC converter is simulated in Buck mode using MATLAB /SIMULINK.

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 5290
Author(s):  
Yeu-Torng Yau ◽  
Kuo-Ing Hwu ◽  
Jenn-Jong Shieh

A non-isolated buck converter, together with resonance and zero voltage transition to achieve zero voltage switching (ZVS) and zero current switching (ZCS), is presented herein to upgrade the conversion efficiency. In this circuit, the main switch and the auxiliary switch are connected to the common ground so as to make the two switches easily driven. Furthermore, these two switches take time division multiplexing operation. In addition, the pulse width modulation (PWM) control technique is utilized so as to render the output inductor and capacitor easily designed. In this paper, the theoretical derivation is first introduced, and secondly, some experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed topology.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 2167
Author(s):  
Yong-Nong Chang ◽  
Hung-Liang Cheng ◽  
Hau-Chen Yen ◽  
Chien-Hsuan Chang ◽  
Wei-Di Huang

This study presents a dc/dc converter featuring soft-switching characteristic, high conversion efficiency, and high step-up ratio. The proposed circuit is composed of two parallel-connected boost converters. Only one coupled inductor is used to replace inductors of the boost converters which are interleaved operated at discontinuous-conduction mode (DCM). The current ripples at the input and the output terminals are reduced due to the interleaved operation. By freewheeling the current of the coupled inductor to discharge the stored electric charges in the parasitic capacitors of the active switches, both active switches can fulfill zero-voltage switching on (ZVS). Owing to DCM operation, the freewheeling diodes can fulfill zero-current switching off (ZCS). Therefore, the power conversion efficiency is improved. The operation principle for each operation mode is analyzed in detail and design equations for the component parameters are provided in this report. Finally, a prototype 200 W 48–400 V converter was implemented and measured to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed circuit.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 331-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Raghavendran ◽  
B. Chitti Babu ◽  
Luigi Piegari

Abstract This paper investigates a modified simple soft switching dc-dc converter for low power applications. This simple topology uses an auxiliary switch, an inductor and a capacitor to operate the converter without switching losses. The efficiency of the converter is improved by transferring the energy that would be dissipated during the switching to the load. The main switch turns-on with zero current switching (ZCS) and turns-off with zero voltage switching (ZVS), while the auxiliary switch turns-on and turns-off with zero voltage switching (ZVS). The detailed theoretical analysis and the design equations are described. In addition to that, the analysis of proposed converter is demonstrated by both simulation and experimental results for effectiveness of the study.


2012 ◽  
Vol 263-266 ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Fang Yang ◽  
Zhao Hui Liu ◽  
Jian Wei Zhang

This paper discusses the topology requirements of the small power photovoltaic grid-connected inverter,and introduces several typical topologies,moreover,points out the advantages and disadvantages,efficiency and applicable occasions of the various topologies. In this paper,a single-phase full-bridge grid-connected inverter topology(DC/AC) is designed. The soft-switching technology is employed on the topology for reducing switching loss. The topology can realizes zero voltage switching when the main switch turns on and turns off and zero current switching when auxiliary switch and the power diode turns on and turns off.The converter has higher efficiency than other topologies.


2012 ◽  
Vol 424-425 ◽  
pp. 1024-1027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyun Lark Do

A non-isolated high step-up DC-DC converter with a coupled inductor is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter provides high voltage gain and soft-switching operation of all semiconductor devices. A voltage doubler and a coupled inductor increase the voltage gain. Zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) of all switches and zero-current-switching (ZCS) of all diodes are achieved. Also, the voltages across the semiconductor devices are effectively clamped. Due to the soft-switching operation of all switching devices, the switching loss is significantly reduced and the high efficiency is obtained. The feasibility and performance of the proposed converter were verified on an experimental prototype


In this paper, the design and evaluation of isolated soft switching current LCC-T Resonant DC-DC Converter for PV/Fuel cell applications. For the front end inverter switches, zero voltage switching (ZVS) is used for conversion. For voltage double diodes, Zero-Current Switching (ZCS) is used. Earlier, DC-DC converter provides high harmonic currents, so to overcome that, proposed converter is introduced. The proposed converter will improve the content of harmonic current based on the input variations and wide load. To get the required output voltage, transformer ration will be reduced. Because of the, for PV/ Fuel cell applications have better foot Print and high potential. The proposed converter operates in two modes mainly; they are constant frequency mode and constant duty cycle mode. These modes mainly depend on the load demand. At last from results it can observe that gives satisfying proposed theory.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 3167-3175

Dual Active Bridge (DAB) is an isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter, which comprises two full bridge converterslinked through a high frequency transformer. It haslow stresses and permits high frequency performance because of the soft-switching. All the switches in the converter achieves the turn ON & OFF during Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) and Zero Current Switching (ZCS) to minimize switching loss. Generally, DAB is classified as two types, namely, voltage-fed and current-fed variants. At light load conditions, soft-switching is not realized in case of voltage-fed DAB topologies. The application of current-fed DAB converters is to reduce the losses at the time of switching under light load conditions and improves the efficiency. This paper describes the various topologies of voltage-fed and current-fed DAB used for different applications in microgrid and fuel cell energy generation system by using the simulation. The performance of voltage-fed and current-fed DAB with snubber-less converters are also demonstrated and their effectiveness are validated


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (18) ◽  
pp. 3537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Shi ◽  
Zhuoyi Xu

In future dc distributed power systems, high performance high voltage dc-dc converters with redundancy ability are welcome. However, most existing high voltage dc-dc converters do not have redundancy ability. To solve this problem, a wide load range zero-voltage switching (ZVS) three-level (TL) dc-dc converter is proposed, which has some definitely good features. The primary switches have reduced voltage stress, which is only Vin/2. Moreover, no extra clamping component is needed, which results simple primary structure. Redundancy ability can be obtained by both primary and secondary sides, which means high system reliability. With proper designing of magnetizing inductance, all primary switches can obtain ZVS down to 0 output current, and in addition, the added conduction loss can be neglected. TL voltage waveform before the output inductor is obtained, which leads small volume of the output filter. Four secondary MOSFETs can be switched in zero-current switching (ZCS) condition over wide load range. Finally, both the primary and secondary power stages are modular architecture, which permits realizing any given system specifications by low voltage, standardized power modules. The operation principle, soft switching characteristics are presented in this paper, and the experimental results from a 1 kW prototype are also provided to validate the proposed converter.


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