scholarly journals GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA MENGENAI BAHAYA ALKOHOL DENGAN STROKE

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward Khosuma ◽  
Mieke Kembuan ◽  
Winifred Karema

Abstract.Stroke or brain circulatory disorders as a major problem in the field of neurology. Not only the number of events is increasing, but also that interfere kemungkinasekuel for a long time, and decreased morbidity and increased mortality. During this time, most people just assume that strokes only happen to people in adulthood or old. In fact, stroke can also occur in teenagers. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of adolescents about the dangers of alcohol and stroke. This is a descriptive study using survey method.The sample were 81 adolescents aged 15-19 years, whose enrolling study at Kristen 1 Senior High School and Manado Internasional School.Datas were collected by questionnaire and short interview. There are 81% of samples at Sonder Christian Senior High School and 80% of samples atManado International Schoolknew the definition of alchohol. 88% of samples at Sonder Christian 1 Senior High School also 80% of samples at Manado International Schoolknew the definition of stroke.59% of sampelsat Sonder Christian Senior High Schooland 61% of samples at Manado International School knew alchohol was one of the cause in stroke incident.Conclusion: More than 50% of sampelsat both schoolscategorized in the group of people who knew the danger of alchohol in relation with stroke. Keywords: Adolelescents, knowledge, alchohol, stroke  Abstrak.Stroke atau gangguan peredaran darah otak merupakan problem utama dibidang neurologi. Bukan hanya angka kejadiannya yang makin meningkat, tapi juga kemungkinan tersisanya sekuel yang menggangu untuk waktu yang lama, serta menurunnya morbiditas serta meningkatnya mortalitas. Selama ini, kebanyakan orang hanya menganggap bahwa stroke hanya dialami oleh mereka pada usia dewasa atau tua. Padahal, stroke juga bias terjadi pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan remaja mengenai bahaya alkohol dengan stroke. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan metode survei.Sampel adalah 81 remaja berusia 15-19 tahun yang bersekolah di SMA Kristen 1 Sonderdan SMA MIS. Data didapatkan lewat kuesioner dan wawancara singkat. Sebanyak 81% siswaSMA Kr 1 Sonder dan 80% siswa SMA MIS Manado menjawab ya mereka tahu alkohol itu apa. 88% SMA Kr 1 Sonder dan 80% SMA MIS Manado menjawab mereka sudah tahu tentang stroke, dan 59% SMA Kr 1 Sonder serta 61% SMA MIS Manado sudah mengetahui bahwa alkohol merupakan salah satu penyebab stroke.Simpulan: lebih dari50% responden dikedua sekolah paling banyak dikategori ya mereka tahu mengenai bahaya alkohol dengan stroke. Kata kunci: Remaja, pengetahuan, alkohol, stroke

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Muslimin Muslimin

The population of this research was the second-grade students of SMA 3 Hangtuah Mataram in academic year 2015/2016 which consist of 2 classes. It means that all of the population was 30 students and this population makes sample 30 students’. The thesis aimed to find out the student’s ability in writing English exposition text: descriptive study at the second grade of senior high school of Hangtuah 3 Mataram in academic year 2015/2016. The researcher took 30 students of the second years' students of Hangtuah 3 Mataram to be respondents/sample, the population only two classes consists of 30 students. In collecting data, the researcher used a writing test. The students were asked to make a paragraph in exposition text. The data analysis, the students score was found that student’s ability in writing English exposition text as good in 2 class (30 students), in this case, in class 2 there are no students got excellent , 20 students got good level (67%), 8 students got very good criteria (26%), and 2 students got fairly good criteria (7%). Based on the result above it can be concluded that the students' ability in writing English exposition text 20 students “good” criteria or 67%.


e-CliniC ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimas Prasetyo Gunawan

Abstract: Epilepsy is one of the oldest disease in the world and ranked two on neurology diseases after stroke. Approximately 50 million people worldwide suffer from epilepsy. Although epilepsy is widely known, low level knowledge about this diseases leads to people with epilepsy being stigmatized and discriminated. This study aimed to examine the level of knowledge about epilepsy in Mahena village, Tahuna district, Sangihe regency. This was a descriptive study using 93 people of Mahena village communities. Questionnaire consisting of 12 questions were filled by the respondents. The results showed that of the 93 respondents, 60.2% were females, 28% were aged 16-24 years, and 46.2% were high school/equivalent educated. There were 32,3% worked as civil servant. Majority of respondents have enough knowledge about epilepsy (51.6%), 40 persons (43%) of respondents have a poor level of knowledge about epilepsy and only 5 (5.4%) who have a good level of knowledge about epilepsy. Conclusion: Most people of Mahena, Tahuna had enough knowledge about epilepsy, however, there were still many who had low knowledge about epilepsy.Keywords: epilepsy, knowledge levelAbstrak: Epilepsi adalah salah satu penyakit tertua di dunia dan menempati urutan kedua dari penyakit saraf setelah stroke. Penyakit ini diderita oleh kurang lebih 50 juta orang di seluruh dunia. Walaupun telah dikenal secara luas, rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit ini dapat menimbulkan stigma yang mengakibatkan terjadinya diskriminasi terhadap penderita epilepsi. Penelitian ini bewrtujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai epilepsi. Penelitian merupakan suatu studi deskriptif terhadap 93 orang warga masyarakat kelurahan Mahena. Kuesioner yang digunakan terdiri dari 12 pertanyaan yang diisi sendiri oleh warga masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 93 orang responden, 60,2% berjenis kelamin perempuan, 28% responden berusia 16-24 tahun, dan 46,2% berpendidikan terakhir SMA/SMK/sederajat. Sebanyak 32,3% bekerja sebagai PNS/pegawai kantoran. Sebagian besar responden (51,6%) memiliki pengetahuan cukup mengenai epilepsi, 40 orang (43%) responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan buruk mengenai epilepsy, dan hanya 5 orang (5,4%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik mengenai epilepsi. Simpulan: Walaupun sebagian besar masyarakat kelurahan Mahena, Tahuna sudah memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup tentang epilepsi, masih banyak juga yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang tentang epilepsi.Kata kunci: epilepsi, tingkat pengetahuan


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nyoman Suarjana

<p>ABSTRAK<br />Konsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat besi terutama pada saat remaja putri mengalami menstruasi dapat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pendidikan serta informasi yang didapatnya, dimana jika semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikannya diharapkan pengetahuannya akan semakin meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap remaja putri terhadap pentingnya konsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat besi saat menstruasi di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) N 2 Tabanan. Desain penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional yakni melakukan pengukuran variabel pada satu saat tertentu saja. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan probability sampling dengan stratified sampling method, yaitu pengambilan sampel berdasarkan atas strata tertentu, jumlah sampel adalah 127 orang dengan memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan dengan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p=0,000 lebih kecil dari nilai α 0,05, berarti ha diterima atau ada hubungan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap remaja putri terhadap pentingnya konsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat besi saat menstruasi di SMAN 2 Tabanan.<br />Kata kunci : Kata kunci : tingkat pengetahuan, sikap remaja putri, makanan mengandung zat besi.<br />ABSTRACT<br />Consumption of foods containing iron, on especially young women menstruating young women can be affected by the level of education as well as information acquired. If the education level get higher are expected to increase their knowledge.the other side if the education level is low, tend to have little knowledge so that information will be limited. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of the attitude of the young women on the importance of the consumption of foods containing iron during menstruation in the Senior High School (SMA) N 2 Tabanan. The research was conducted with cross-sectional approach to measure the variable at a given time only. Sampling technique in this study using probability sampling with stratified sampling method. Sampling is based on certain strata, 127 people with a large sample met the inclusion criteria. Analysis was done with the Spearman Rho test. Results, the value of p = 0.000 is smaller than the value of α 0.05, Means ha received or no relationshi. The conclusion from this study is that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge with young attitude towards the importance of the consumption of foods containing iron during menstruation in the Senior High School (SMA) N 2 Tabanan.<br />Keywords: knowledge, attitude, foods containing iron.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2098 (1) ◽  
pp. 012005
Author(s):  
S Sahriani ◽  
A Samsudin ◽  
P Sinaga

Abstract The skills that students must possess in 21st century learning are to prepare scientific literacy. This study aims to determine the ability of scientific literacy in the XI grade physics textbook used in Bandung senior high school. This research is a descriptive study that aims to obtain information about developing scientific literacy skills in the three textbooks used. The results showed that the three books did not fully contain the categories of scientific literacy with the average appearance of the categories for the three books of 44% for the knowledge of science, 31% for science as the investigative nature of science, 18% for science as a way of thinking, and 7% for the interaction between science, technology and society. It was concluded that the textbooks used were not optimal in facilitating all aspects of students’ scientific literacy in a balanced manner. Therefore, the results of this study can be used as a basis for designing and developing physics textbooks needed to improve students’ scientific literacy skills.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Tsalits Fahman Mughni

Studying complex and abstract plant anatomy, the use of isomorphism diagram is one way to help students to understand the concepts. When studying diagram, students surely involve complex cognitive activities. One of The students’ successes in understanding the various concepts contained in the diagram, can be determined by cognitive activities that occur in working memory. This research is a descriptive study which includes 10 senior high school students in Bandung. The research aims to analyze the relation between cognitive activities and students’ comprehension towards spatial isomorphism diagrams of plant anatomy. The students are asked to analyze the spatial isomorphism diagrams of plant anatomical structures. Then, the students will be given questions to measure the level of comprehension after learning spatial isomorphism diagrams. The result shows that there are five kinds of cognitive activities when students study spatial isomorphism diagram. Those are activating prior knowledge, identifying images, comparing images, interpreting symbols, and drawing conclusion. Hence, there are several students who have low abilities, they only have two kinds of cognitive activities. This is in accordance with the level of students’ understanding of plant anatomy in the medium to low categories. The result shows that the type of cognitive activities that students have contributes the students’ conprehension of plant anatomy.


Author(s):  
Cica Elida Hanum Matondang ◽  
Wisman Hadi ◽  
Malan Lubis

The aim of this study is to know the understanding ability of exercises of higher order thinking skill-based anecdote text in 10th grade students of senior high school 1 Tanjung Tiram. This study was conducted in the odd semester of the 2018/2019 academic year which was planned starting from the collection of knowledge data to the writing as a whole. The subjects of this study were 10th grade students of Senior High School 1 Tanjung Tiram as many as 30 students. The object carried out in this study is a guide to higher order thinking skill (HOTS)-based knowledge instruments. The result shows that the understanding ability of exercises of higher order thinking skill-based anecdote text the students get an average score of 60.56% in the "sufficient" category. Thus, it can be stated that a high level of knowledge instrument on students of senior high school 1 Tanjung Tiram with sufficient quality.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 592
Author(s):  
Purwanti Purwanti

SMAI Said Na'um is a senior secondary education institution in the Jakarta area. The system at this school has not used a computerized system optimally so it has several problems. The problems in Said Na'um SMAI include recording values using paper files which take a very long time. Lack of storage media, the data search process takes a little time. The information received is currently less fast and less accurate. Often there are data errors or inaccurate data in making reports. Data storage that is still in the form of physical files can cause damage to data. Based on this information, the research carried out aims to create an information system for learning assessment for students of Said Na'um Senior High School, Central Jakarta. This research was conducted by creating a data system on student learning outcomes at Said Na'um Islamic Senior High School using a Java-based programming language.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Purwani Puji Utami ◽  
purwani puji utami

This study aims to analyze the influence of group cohesiveness on teacher’s productivity of state senior high school. The research design used is path analysis with quantitative approaches and survey methods to test the hypothesis. The data collection method used in this study was a questionnaire method, namely spreading a list of statements to 198 civil servant teacher as a sample out of 394 affordable civil servant teachers. The sample of this study was selected using the Slovin formula and was taken in a simple random sampling by drawing. Based on the results of the study obtained data that there is a positive direct effect of group cohesiveness on teacher’s productivity of state senior high school. The indicator of the group cohesiveness that has the most influence in increasingteacher’s productivity is togetherness for a long time


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