scholarly journals Gambaran Ultrasonografi Ginjal pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Bagian Radiologi FK Unsrat/SMF Radiologi RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode 1 April – 30 September 2015

e-CliniC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nafira S.M. Gani ◽  
Ramli H. Ali ◽  
Bobby Paat
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Medical Record Data ◽  
Renal Vasculature ◽  
Renal Sinus ◽  
Renal Disorder ◽  
Chronic Disorder ◽  
Record Data

Abstract: Chronic renal failure (CRF) is a chronic disorder of renal function which develops progressively and irreversibly. Ultrasonography (USG) is currently used as the first examination in CRF patients to obtain some information about the parenchym, collecting system, and renal vasculature. Abdominal USG in CRF patients is usually characterized by a more hyperchoic cortex which is almost the same as the renal sinus. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of renal USG of CRF patients at the Radiology Departement of Medical Faculty Sam Ratulangi University/Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado during April 1 to September 30, 2015. This was a retrospective descriptive study using medical record data at the Radiology Departement. Samples were all request paper of patients diagnosed as CRF with USG performed on them. The results showed 64 CRF cases with renal USG. Patients with CRF were most males (78.5%) and age group 56 - 65 years (29.7%). Most patients with CRF had bilateral renal disorder (98.5%). Conclusion: Most patients with chronic renal failure were males, age group of 56-65 years old, and had affected kidneys bilaterally.Keywords: ultrasonography, chronic renal failure (CRF) Abstrak: Gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) adalah gangguan fungsi ginjal yang menahun, bersifat progresif dan ireversibel. Ultrasonografi (USG) saat ini digunakan sebagai pemeriksaan pertama secara rutin pada keadaan gagal ginjal untuk memperoleh informasi tentang parenkim, sistem kolekting, dan pembuluh darah ginjal. Ultrasonografi abdomen pada pasien GGK biasanya ditandai dengan kortek yang lebih hiperekoik hingga hampir sama dengan sinus renalis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran USG ginjal pada penderita GGK di Bagian Radiologi FK Unsrat/SMF Radiologi RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan memanfaatkan data rekam medik di Bagian Radiologi. Sampel penelitian ialah semua lembaran permintaan penderita yang sudah didiagnosis GGK dengan pemeriksaan USG ginjal di Bagian Radiologi RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode 1 April-30 September 2015. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 64 kasus GGK pada periode tersebut; lebih banyak pada laki-laki (78,5%) dan kelompok usia 56-65 tahun (29,7%). Penderita GGK terbanyak ditemukan bilateral (98,5%). Simpulan: Penderita GGK terutama ditemukan pada jenius kelamin laki-laki, kelompok usia 56-65 tahun, dan terjadi bilateral.Kata kunci: ultrasonografi Ginjal, gagal ginjal kronik (GGK)

scholarly journals Proteinuria pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Rumah Sakit Martha Friska Multatuli Medan Tahun 2015-2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
Juliana Ruminta Sijabat ◽  
Sartini Sartini ◽  
Abdul Karim
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Kidney Failure ◽  
Chronic Kidney Failure ◽  
Urine Samples ◽  
Medical Record Data ◽  
Record Data ◽  
Male Patients

This study aims to determine the presence or absence of protein in urine in patients with chronic renal failure. From the results of the study it was found that patients with chronic kidney failure in Martha Friska Multatuli General Hospital Medan from the 80 most patients in positive +++. Many patients with chronic kidney failure are male patients (62.5%) compared to female patients (37.5%) and the results of the examination based on age increase with age, ie at the age of 45 years and above. This type of research is descriptive analytic. Data is taken by recording medical record data of patients with chronic kidney failure based on age, sex and year. The study was conducted from January 2015 to December 2016. The place for conducting the research was conducted at Martha Friska Multatuli General Hospital (RSU) Medan. The study sample was urine samples from all patients with chronic renal failure. It can be concluded that the picture of protein in urine in patients with chronic kidney failure increases every year.

scholarly journals Profil Adenokarsinoma Kolon di RSUP Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou dan Siloam Hospitals Periode Januari 2016 – Juni 2017

e-CliniC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rivia P. Pantow ◽  
Bradley J. Waleleng ◽  
Bisuk P. Sedli
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Ethnic Group ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Colon Adenocarcinoma ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Pathological Examination ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Medical Record Data ◽  
Common Complaint ◽  
Record Data

Abstract: Adenocarcinoma colon is a malignant cancer that occurs in the digestive mucosa of colon to rectum. According to Globocan in 2012, the incidence of colorectal cancer in Indonesia was 12.8 per 100,000 adults with a mortality of 9.5% of all cancer cases. This study was aimed to determine the profile of colon adenocarcinoma at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital and Siloam Hospital. This was a retrospective descriptive study using medical record data at Endoscopy Center of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital and Siloam Hospital Manado from January 2016 to June 2017. Samples were patients who had colonoscopy and pathological examination performed on them and were diagnosed as colon adenocarcinoma. In this study there were 85 samples: 44 patients of nonadenocarcinoma and 41 patients of adenocarcinoma as the subjects of the study. Most patients were males (26 patients; 63.4%), aged 46-60 years old (16 patients), and Minahasan ethnic group (40 patients). Most cancers were adenocarcinoma type (13 patients), located in the rectum (11 patients). The most common complaint was hematochezia ( 20 patients). Conclusion: Colon adenocarcinoma was most common among males, age group 46-60 years, Minahasan ethnic group, with moderate differentiation type of adenocarcinoma and located in the rectum. The most common complaints was hematochezia.Keywords: adenocarcinoma colon, colonoscopy, pathology anatomical Abstrak: Adenokarsinoma kolon merupakan salah satu jenis kanker ganas yang terjadi pada epitel mukosa usus besar dari kolon sampai dengan rektum. Berdasarkan data dari Globocan tahun 2012 insiden kanker kolorektal di Indonesia ialah 12,8 per 100.000 penduduk usia dewasa dengan mortalitas 9,5% dari seluruh kasus kanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil adeno-karsinoma kolon di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado dan Siloam Hospitals. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data rekam medik di Pusat Endoskopi RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado dan Siloam Hospital Manado periode Januari 2016-Juni 2017 pada pasien yang telah dilakukan kolonoskopi dan pemeriksaan patologi anatomi yang didiagnosis dengan adenokarsinoma kolon. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan 85 pasien; 44 pasien dengan non-adenokarsinoma dan 41 pasien dengan adenokarsinoma yang menjadi subjek penelitian. Mayoritas kasus ialah laki-laki 26 (63,4%), kelompok usia 46-60 tahun (16 pasien), ras Minahasa (40 pasien) dengan jenis histopatologi tipe adenokarsinoma diferensiasi sedang (13 pasien) dan lokasi tumor di rektum (11 pasien). Hematokezia merupakan keluhan utama yang paling sering ditemukan (20 pasien). Simpulan: Adenokarsinoma kolon lebih sering didapatkan pada jenis kelamin laki-laki, kelompok usia 46-60 tahun, ras Minahasa dengan jenis histopatologi adenokarsinoma diferensiasi sedang dan keluhan utama hematokezia.Keywords: adenokarsinoma kolon, kolonoskopi, patologi anatomi

Avaliação da Resiliência em Pacientes com Insuficiência Renal Crônica Submetidos à Hemodiálise / Assessment of Resilience in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis

1970 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-13
Author(s):  
Renata Izabel dos Santos ◽  
Otávia Regina Souza Costa
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Insufficiency ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Psychological Resilience ◽  
Resilience Scale

RESUMOObjetivo: Avaliar o nível de resiliência dos portadores de insuficiência renal crônica em tratamento de hemodiálise. Materiais e Métodos: Estudo prospectivo, quantitativo e de abordagem descritiva. A amostra foi constituída por 61 pacientes em tratamento dialítico. Para obtenção dos resultados, foi utilizada a escala de resiliência, desenvolvida por Wagnild e Young (1993) e adaptada por Pesce et al., (2005). Foi aplicado, também, um questionário para caracterização pessoal, familiar, social, econômica e de saúde do grupo. Resultados: Foi constatado que 61% dos pacientes apresentaram tendência à resiliência. O gênero masculino obteve maior pontuação, sugerindo maior tendência à resiliência, bem como os pacientes que são praticantes de uma religião.  Conclusão: Os resultados assinalam que os pacientes em tratamento dialítico no hospital apresentam capacidade à resiliência, o que sugere melhor adaptação ao tratamento.Palavras-chave: Avaliação, Resiliência psicológica, Insuficiência renal crônica.ABSTRACTObjective: To evaluate de the level of resilience in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing dialysis. Materials and Methods: Prospective, quantitative and descriptive study. The sample consisted of 61 patients on dialysis. To obtain the results we used Resilience Scale developed by Wagnild and Young (1993) and adapted by Pesce et al., (2005). A questionnaire to characterize personal, familiar, social, economic and health status was applied. Results: It was found that 61% of patients showed trend to resilience. Males had higher scores, suggesting more likelihood to resilience, as well as patients who were practitioners of a religion. Conclusion: The results indicate that the majority of patients on dialysis have capability of resilience, which suggests better adaptation to treatment.Keywords: Evaluation, Psychological resilience, Chronic renal insufficiency.

scholarly journals Current possibilities of improving the results of kidney transplantation in patients of the older age group, including those with an aggravated urological history

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-178
Author(s):  
B. Z. Khubutiya ◽  
O. N. Rzhevskaya ◽  
A. A. Lisenok
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Transplantation ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Older Age ◽  
Long Term Results ◽  
Kidney Graft ◽  
Age Group ◽  
The World

Introduction. All over the world and in Russia, the number of patients requiring dialysis therapy and kidney transplantation for chronic renal failure in the end-stage of the renal disease is increasing. In many countries of the world, the number of dialysis patients over 60 years of age accounts for 30 to 45% of all patients with chronic renal failure. Meantime, taking into account the improved methods for early diagnosis of chronic renal failure and the treatment methods for chronic kidney disease, including the renal replacement therapy, we can expect an increase in the number of elderly potential kidney transplant recipients. The likelihood of receiving a renal graft in elderly patients is significantly lower than in young recipients. Elderly patients are known to have a higher risk of death while waiting for a kidney transplant due to higher morbidity and lethality on dialysis. For this reason, the urgency of increasing the availability of kidney transplantation in elderly patients is growing over time. One of the solutions can be the use of kidneys from suboptimal donors with a far from ideal graft quality, but which could meet the needs for transplant care of the older age group of patients. The older age of a recipient entails a certain risk of developing a graft dysfunction due to the presence of concomitant diseases, and the potential risk increases even more with kidney transplants from expanded criteria donors. If a reduced functional reserve of kidneys removed from donors with extended criteria is identified, two-kidney transplantation is possible, which provides fairly good long-term results. To reduce the risk of a kidney graft loss, a careful selection of recipients is necessary, taking into account their co-morbidities, including the presence of urological diseases that impair the function of the upper and lower urinary tract. Their timely identification and correction makes it possible to raise the availability of kidney transplantation for elderly patients and improve its results. This review presents the results of the studies conducted in various world transplant centers, covers the mortality rates, kidney graft and recipient survival rates.The study purpose was to summarize the actual data and the results of the study on kidney transplantation in elderly patients with urological pathology.

scholarly journals Profil Penderita Hemoroid di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Rahmah Padang Sumatera Barat Periode 2016-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
Sindy Sekarlina ◽  
M Nurhuda ◽  
Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Medical Record ◽  
Distal Part ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Medical Record Data ◽  
Patient Interview ◽  
Internal Hemorrhoids ◽  
Record Data

Hemorrhoids (wasir) are widening of  venous artery plexus surrounding the distal part of the rectum and  canal anal. However, most people don’t know about the symptoms that arise from disease. Medical record data from  RSUP Dr.  M. Djamil Padang, noted that sufferers of Hemorrhoids disease in 2009  were 244 people,  from 2015 to 2016 there were an increase of  75 to 109 cases.This aims to knowing profile of hemorrhoids patients in Islamic Siti Rahmah Padang Hospital in 2016-2017 years. The study is descriptive by using secondary data from patient’s medical record and primary data from patient interview. Conducted at medical record at RSI Siti Rahmah  Padang from November 2018 - February 2019, the population are 45 samples by simple random sampling technique.The results showed that the highest age group was the age group 15-44 years (60%), the highest sex male (57,8%), internal hemorrhoids classification  (88.9%), III and IV degrees  with each there were (42,2%). A history was pain (100%) and followed by a lumpof (97,77%), defecation position is sitting (55.5%), and constipation (95.6%).

scholarly journals Anemia in children with chronic renal failure Special attention erythrocyte indices and iron deficiency anemia

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Adi Suryanto B ◽  
Partini P Trihono ◽  
Agus Firmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Normocytic Anemia ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Erythrocyte Indices

Background Anemia in chronic renal failure (CRF) has beenproved to influence the quality of life, increasing morbidity andmortality. Early diagnosis and prompt treatments of anemia aremandatory to manage CRF appopriately. So far data of anemia inCRF in Indonesia is limited.Objective To find out the profile of anemia in children with CRF atCipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (CMH), Jakarta, with special atten-tion in erythrocyte indices and iron deficiency anemia.Methods Cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out onpatients with CRF and anemia in CMH since October 2003 to April2004.Results There were 20 CRF patients, aged between 1 year 3 month-15 year old, mostly were above 10 year old, 11 patients were malesand 9 were females. The most frequent etiologies were urinarytract infection (UTI) in 10 cases and nephrotic syndrome in 6 cases.Of those 20 patients, 14 suffered from anemia with erythrocyteindices, normochrome normocytic in 9 patients and hypochromemicrocytic in 5 patients. Of 14 anemic patients only 1 patient suf-fered from iron deficiency anemia of less than 10 mg/l and transferinsaturation of less than 12%. Based on serum iron (SI) concentra-tion only, 7 patients were diagnosed as having iron deficiency ane-mia.Conclusion Most patients with chronic renal failure havenormochrome normocytic anemia. Hypochromic microcytic irondeficiency anemia is scarcely found in this group of patients.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM LUBUK PAKAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 152-158
Author(s):  
Yessi Sundari
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Medical Record Data ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Record Data ◽  
Air Ventilation ◽  
Male Sex ◽  
Collection Methods

DBD is a disease caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted through mosquito bites and reduces the platelet count in the sufferer. This study aims to determine the medical records of dengue hemorrhagic fever at Lubuk Pakam General Hospital. This type of research is descriptive. Data collection methods were medical records for all DHF patients from 2005 to 2009 at Lubuk Pakam General Hospital. Then the medical record data are grouped by age, sex and occupation. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the number of DHF sufferers from 2005 to 2009 increased in the 21-56 year age group with all male sex and work as entrepreneurs. This is due to a narrower environment, increasing population, and inadequate living quarters with no good air ventilation, so that the spread of dengue is increasing.

scholarly journals Characteristics of Pregnant Women with Premature Rupture of the Membranes at Assalam Hospital, Gemolong, Sragen

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Rica Frastia Prahardani ◽  
Lutfi Agus Salim
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Medical Record Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Record Data ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Common Infection

Gestation is the growth of an embryo which starts from conception and ends at the beginning of labor. The most common direct causes of complications in pregnancy respectively are preeclampsia (28.7%), bleeding (22.42%), and infection (3.45%). The most common infection that is experienced by mothers due to complications of pregnancy is due to premature ruptured membranes (65%). The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of pregnant women who experienced premature ruptured membranes at Assalam Hospital, Gemolong. This is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The population is all pregnant women with premature ruptured membranes (KPD) at Assalam Hospital, Gemolong, in April–May 2015, totalling 36 women. The sample was all pregnant women with premature ruptured membranes (KPD) at Assalam Hospital, Gemolong, throughout April–May 2015 and the sampling technique used was non probability sampling. The secondary data were obtained from medical record data at Assalam Hospital, Gemolong, from April to May 2015. The results showed that the characteristics of pregnant women with KPD were that they were mostly 20–35 years of age (91.7%), had primiparous parity (63.9%), were mostly working mothers (72.2%), and had secondary education (80.6%).

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