scholarly journals KEBUTUHAN PERAWATAN ORTHODONSI BERDASARKAN INDEX OF ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEED PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 TARERAN

e-GIGI ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liefany Anastasia Wilar ◽  
A. J. M. Rattu ◽  
Ni Wayan Mariati
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Emotional Health ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
World Health ◽  
Sampling Frame ◽  
Treatment Need ◽  
Health Organization

Abstract: Malocclusion according to World Health Organization (WHO) is a defect or functional distruption that can be a hampered to a physical and emotional health from patient who needs treatment. The aim of this study is to know the needs of orthodontic treatment of students in SMPN 1 Tareran ages 13-14 years old according to IOTN. Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need consisted of two parts which are Aesthetic Component (AC) and Dental Health Component (DHC). This is a descriptive study, has done in SMPN 1 Tareran Rumoong village on March 2014. The population of this study is all the students of SMPN 1 Tareran ages 13-14 years old totaled 155 students and only 61 students included in the sampling frame. These sample observed using AC and DHC according to IOTN. The result of the study showed that according to AC (73,77%) don’t need treatment or need minor treatment, (22,95%) need a borderline treatment and (3,28%) really need treatment. According to DHC (16,39%) don’t need treatment or need minor treatment, (18,04%) need a borderline treatment and (65,57%) really need treatment. Keywords: Malocclusion, Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need, Aesthetic Component, Dental Health Component.     Abstrak: Maloklusi menurut World Health Organization (WHO) adalah cacat atau gangguan fungsional yang dapat menjadi hambatan bagi kesehatan fisik maupun emosional dari pasien yang memerlukan perawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kebutuhan perawatan orthodonsi siswa SMP Negeri 1 Tareran usia 13-14 tahun berdasarkan IOTN. Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need terdiri dari dua bagian yaitu Aesthetic Component (AC) dan Dental Health Component (DHC). Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, dilakukan di SMP Negeri 1 Tareran desa Rumoong pada bulan Maret 2014. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa SMP Negeri 1 Tareran usia 13-14 tahun yang berjumlah 155 siswa dan hanya 61 siswa yang termasuk dalam sampling frame. Sampel kemudian diperiksa menggunakan AC dan DHC berdasarkan IOTN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan AC (73,77%) tidak atau butuh perawatan ringan, (22,95%) butuh perawatan borderline dan (3,28%) sangat butuh perawatan. Berdasarkan DHC (16,39%) tidak atau butuh perawatan ringan, (18,04%) butuh perawatan borderline dan (65,57%) sangat butuh perawatan. Kata kunci: Maloklusi, Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need, Aesthetic Component, Dental Health Component.

scholarly journals KEBUTUHAN PERAWATAN ORTODONSI BERDASARKAN INDEX OF ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEED DI SMP KATOLIK THEODORUS KOTAMOBAGU

e-GIGI ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christy Hansu ◽  
P. S. Anindita ◽  
Ni Wayan Mariati
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
World Health ◽  
Sampling Frame ◽  
School Students ◽  
Treatment Need

Abstract: In the year of 1995 World Health Organization (WHO) counted the prevelensi needs of orthodontic treatment in 10 industrial countries, where the needs of the orthodontic treatment around 21-64%. At this time they have never done the research of the needs of orthodontic treatment in the city of Kotamobagu. This research aims to measure the requirement of orthodontic treatment based on Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN). IOTN consists of two parts: Aesthetic Component ( AC) and Dental Health Component ( DHC). This is a descriptive observational study, conducted in Theodorus Catholic junior high school Kota Kotamobagu in April 2013. The population consist of all Theodorus Catholic junior high school students between 13-14 years old that are 222 students and only 143 students are includes in the sampling frame. Samples were then checked by use IOTN (AC and DHC). The results showed that based on the AC, 95% no need treatment or mild treatment, 4.2% need borderline treatment and 0.7% great need treatment while on DHC, 85.3% no need treatment or only light treatment, 13.3% need borderline treatment and 1.4% great need treatment. The results of AC shows less valid because the AC just measured subjectively by judging only by the looks of the patients teeth, compare to the DHC where we measure objectively by checking and measuring the condition of the teeth and mouth. With that said the result of this research shows that they who has their teeth from the AC angle looks good, but from the DHC angle they need treatment. Keywords: Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need, Aesthetic Component, Dental Health.

scholarly journals Practices suggested in social media for birth plans

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Victória Prates Pasqualotto ◽  
Mariene Jaeger Riffel ◽  
Virgínia Leismann Moretto
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
World Health Organization ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
World Health ◽  
Production Of Knowledge ◽  
The World ◽  
Means Of Transmission ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
E Mail

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe and analyze the practices suggested in social media for the elaboration of Birth Plans, available on Blogs/Sites and not included in the WHO recommendations. Method: Qualitative, exploratory, descriptive study with thematic analysis. A total of 41 e-mail addresses were selected for analysis among the 200 web addresses previously identified between March and July 2016. Three web addresses were in Portugal and the others in Brazil. Results: 48 practices not included in the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO) were identified. Conclusion: Blogs/Websites, as means of transmission, circulation and production of knowledge, enable the horizontal expression of values, encourage women to plan the events considered important for their deliveries and put childbirth decisions on the hands of women, which has caused controversy in the discourse of humanization of childbirth.

scholarly journals Treatment of gestational trophoblastic disease: A 10-year experience

2012 ◽  
Vol 65 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 244-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biljana Lazovic ◽  
Vera Milenkovic ◽  
Spomenka Djordjevic
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
Pulmonary Metastases ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Gestational Trophoblastic Disease ◽  
World Health ◽  
Trophoblastic Disease ◽  
Multiple Factors ◽  
Invasive Mole ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Epidemiological Characteristics

A retrospective descriptive study about the presence of metastases, epidemiological characteristics and treatment of 104 patients suffering from gestational trophoblastic disease was performed in the period from 1st Jan, 2000 to 31st December, 2010. Of eleven patients who were found to have metastases (10.6%), 72.7% had pulmonary metastases, 27.3 had vaginal, and one patient had both pulmonary and brain metastases. The average age was 33.9. Antecedent molar pregnancy was recorded in 63.6% patients. Invasive mole was more frequent than choriocarcinoma (63.6%). According to the World Health Organization criteria, 7 patients (63.6%) had high risk score (the average World Health Organization score was 8.4). All patients were treated by chemotherapy, the average number of courses being 1.8. Complete remission was achieved in all patients. Treatment of metastatic disease depends on multiple factors. However, combined chemotherapy is the universally accepted treatment. If chemotherapy is individualized and applied on time, the prognosis is good, even in cases with cerebral metastases.

scholarly journals KEBUTUHAN PERAWATAN ORTODONTI BERDASARKAN INDEX OF ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEED PADA USIA REMAJA 15 – 17 TAHUN

e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Axel B. Oley ◽  
P. S. Anindita ◽  
Michael A. Leman
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Treatment Need ◽  
The Aesthetic

Abstract: Dental and oral health is an important factor that must be maintained. Things that affect dental health problems and oral one of them is malocclusion. The application needs orthodontic treatment is aimed at correcting malocclusions that can affect the health of the teeth and oral cavity as well as the appearance of a person's face. Research conducted a descriptive study. The purpose of this study to determine the needs of orthodontic treatment based Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), which consists of two components, namely the Aesthetic Component (AC) and the Dental Health Component (DHC). The study was conducted in high school 3 Tondano country with the number of students 390 people. Data collection was performed by inspection and measurement using the AC and DHC. The results showed that 85.94% based on the air-conditioning was not / little need of treatment, 9.37% needed treatment and of 4.69% borderline desperate need of care, while 51.56% based DHC no / little need of treatment, 35.94% need treatment of borderline and 12.5% in dire need of treatment.Keywords: malocclusion, Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need, Aesthetic Component, Dental Health Component.Abstrak: Kesehatan gigi dan rongga mulut merupakan faktor penting yang harus dijaga. Hal yang mempengaruhi masalah kesehatan gigi dan rongga mulut salah satunya ialah maloklusi.Penerapan kebutuhan perawatan ortodonti ditujukan untuk memperbaiki maloklusi yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan gigi dan rongga mulut serta penampilan wajah seseorang.Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan suatu penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kebutuhan perawatan ortodonti berdasarkan Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), yang terdiri dari dua komponen yaitu Aesthetic Component (AC) dan Dental Health Component (DHC).Penelitian dilakukan di SMA negeri 3 Tondano dengan jumlah siswa 390 orang.Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan dan pengukuran menggunakan AC dan DHC. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan AC 85,94% tidak/sedikit membutuhkan perawatan, 9,37% membutuhkan perawatan borderline dan 4,69% sangat membutuhkan perawatan, sedangkan berdasarkan DHC 51,56% tidak/sedikit membutuhkan perawatan, 35,94% membutuhkan perawatan borderline dan 12,5% sangat membutuhkan perawatan.Kata kunci: Maloklusi, Index Of Orthodontic Treatment Need, Aesthetic component, Dental Health Component.

scholarly journals Routine personal protective equipment in COVID-19 pandemic: What dentists need to know

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Ankita Kar ◽  
Udayan Bhaumik ◽  
Vineeth Kumar ◽  
V. Shwetha ◽  
Shruthi Nagaraja
Keyword(s):  
Disease Control ◽  
World Health Organization ◽  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
World Health ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Dental Procedures ◽  
Outpatient Procedures ◽  
Close Proximity ◽  
Health Organization

The coronavirus pandemic of 2019 has increased the risk of occupational cross infections among dentists. Dental procedures are inherently risky in this scenario due to the need for close proximity with patients and generation of aerosols and splatters. Regulatory dental health bodies, including World Health Organization, Center for Disease Control, and American Dental Association, have devised guidelines for various forms Personal protective equipment for routine outpatient procedures during this pandemic and in the post-COVID-19 world. Stringent regulations are also advisable to conserve these resources at a time when the threat of COVID-19 is likely to persist indefinitely.

scholarly journals Tingkat Akseptabilitas dan Tolerabilitas Cairan Pencuci Tangan Formula World Health Organization (WHO) yang Digunakan Mahasiswa Kepaniteraan Klinik Senior di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Dewi Anggraini ◽  
Insan Fitriyani ◽  
Tuti Restuastuti
Keyword(s):  
Hand Hygiene ◽  
World Health Organization ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Ease Of Use ◽  
World Health ◽  
Good Tolerability ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Overall Evaluation ◽  
Health Care Associated Infection ◽  
Health Organization

Health Care Associated Infection (HCAI) is one of the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in hospital and otherhealth care facilitiy. Hand hygiene is the main way to reduce incidence of HCAI. World Health Organization (WHO)recommends alcohol-based handrub because it is more acceptable and tolerable than other hand hygiene products.WHO has identified formulations for the local preparation. This was a descriptive study aimed to determine theacceptability and tolerability of WHO recommended handrub formulation. The subjects of the study were 40 seniorclerkships in Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province, from Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Internal MedicineDepartment. Each respondent was given WHO-recommended handrub formulation used for three days. On the firstday, the observer distributed handrubs being tested. After 3 days of consecutive use of the product, participantscompleted the questionnaire and the observer evaluate the condition of participants’ hands. We used WHO’squestionnaire to evaluate acceptability and tolerability level. The results of this study showed that WHO-recommendedhandrub formulation had good acceptability for its application, colour, smell, irritation, ease of use, speed of drying,and overall evaluation but had a less rate of acceptability for its textures and drying effect. WHO-recommendedhandrub formulation had good tolerability.

scholarly journals COVID-19 and orthodontic treatment: current perspectives

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilesh MOTE ◽  
Shubhangi MANI ◽  
Kunal PALLAN ◽  
Rishikesh RATHOD
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
World Health ◽  
Shortness Of Breath ◽  
Environment Protection ◽  
Health Ministry ◽  
The World ◽  
Seasonal Flu ◽  
Health Organization

ABSTRACT Introduction: A pandemic was declared by the World Health Organization on 30th January 2020, the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) emerged, and led to standstill of Dentistry and Orthodontics. Description: The COVID-19 is a very multivariant disease. It affects in many different ways; the most reported symptoms resemble very much to that of a seasonal flu. Patients feel rising fever, dry cough and shortness of breath. There are two ways to handle them, the first being remotely guiding and helping them with aid of telecommunication, and second you can prepare the clinic by following all sanitization protocols and keep the clinic open only for such patients. Usage of Environment Protection agents, N95 masks, PPE kits and HEPA filters are some of the basic things to go about. Conclusion: With the non-stop change of scenario of the COVID-19, meticulous monitoring of the local situation and one eye on the latest instructions given by the WHO and Health ministry should be followed.

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