scholarly journals PENGARUH PDRB, INFLASI DAN SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP TINGKAT TABUNGAN MASYARAKAT PADA BANK SULUTGO

Author(s):  
NADYA LANI LENGKONG ◽  
VEKIE A. RUMATE ◽  
DAISY S.M. ENGKA

ABSTRAK Suatu daerah dapat dikatakan bertumbuh dan berkembang apabila adanya perkembangan perekonomian yang mana ditunjukkan dengan semakin meningkatnya permintaan akan barang dan jasa. Perubahan Permintaan yang tinggi dari masyarakat akan dapat meningkatnya jumlah uang beredar dan akan meyebabkan inflasi. Inflasi memiliki peran terhadap jumlah dana yang disimpan masyarakat di bank. Disamping tingkat suku bunga yang ditawarkan, inflasi juga memegang peran penting dalam mempengaruhi perilaku masyarakat untuk menabung. Inflasi merupakan kenaikan harga barang dan jasa secara menyeluruh. Inflasi yang tinggi akan mengurangi nilai riil dari uang yang disimpan, dengan kata lain Inflasi adalah peristiwa yang cenderung mendorong naiknya tingkat harga. Selain PDRB dan inflasi, faktor yang turut mempengaruhi pertumbuhan perbankan melalui peningkatan jumlah tabungan masyarakat adalah tingkat suku bunga simpanan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis apakah PDRB, laju inflasi, dan tingkat suku bunga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat tabungan masyarakat pada tahun 2006 - 2015. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah data sekunder kurun waktu (time series).Dan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa PDRB mempunyai pengaruh terhadap tingkat tabungan masyarakat Sulawesi Utara, sedangkan Inflasi dan Suku Bunga secara bersama-sama tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat tabungan masyarakat di Sulawesi Utara. Kata Kunci; PDRB, Inflasi dan Suku Bunga ABSTRACT                     An area can be said to grow and expand if there is an economic development which is indicated by the increasing demand for goods and services. Changes The high demand from the public will be able to increase the money supply and will lead to inflation. Inflation has a role to the amount of funds deposited by the public at the bank. In addition to the interest rates offered, inflation also plays an important role in influencing the behavior of people to save. Inflation is an increase in the price of goods and services as a whole. High inflation will reduce the real value of the money saved, in other words Inflation is an event that tends to push up the price level. In addition to GRDP and inflation, factors that influence growth banking through an increase in the amount of public savings is the deposit interest rate.                    The purpose of this research is to analyze whether PDRB, inflation rate, and interest rate have positive and significant influence to community saving level in 2006-2015. The analysis technique used is time series data.                    And the results of the study show that GRDP has an influence on the savings rate of the people of North Sulawesi, while Inflation and Interest Rates together do not affect the level of community savings in North Sulawesi. Key Word : PDRB, Inflation, Interest Rates

Author(s):  
Jae-Hyun Kim, Chang-Ho An

Due to the global economic downturn, the Korean economy continues to slump. Hereupon the Bank of Korea implemented a monetary policy of cutting the base rate to actively respond to the economic slowdown and low prices. Economists have been trying to predict and analyze interest rate hikes and cuts. Therefore, in this study, a prediction model was estimated and evaluated using vector autoregressive model with time series data of long- and short-term interest rates. The data used for this purpose were call rate (1 day), loan interest rate, and Treasury rate (3 years) between January 2002 and December 2019, which were extracted monthly from the Bank of Korea database and used as variables, and a vector autoregressive (VAR) model was used as a research model. The stationarity test of variables was confirmed by the ADF-unit root test. Bidirectional linear dependency relationship between variables was confirmed by the Granger causality test. For the model identification, AICC, SBC, and HQC statistics, which were the minimum information criteria, were used. The significance of the parameters was confirmed through t-tests, and the fitness of the estimated prediction model was confirmed by the significance test of the cross-correlation matrix and the multivariate Portmanteau test. As a result of predicting call rate, loan interest rate, and Treasury rate using the prediction model presented in this study, it is predicted that interest rates will continue to drop.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Chairannisa Arjunita

This study aims to  analyze the effect of interest rate, money supply,exchange rate and inflation targeting framework policy on inflation in Indonesia.The type of this research are descriptive and associative using time series data fromthe first quarter of 1997 until the fourth quarter of 2015 with documentation datacollected technique. Data were analyzed with multiple linear regression model, theprerequisite test (multicolinearity, autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity), t test, andF test. The result shows that (1) Interest Rates has positive and significant effect oninflation in Indonesia. (2) Money Supply has positive and not significant effect oninflation in Indonesia. (3) Exchange rate has negative and not significant effect oninflation in Indonesia.  (4) Inflation Targeting Framewrok Policy has positive andsignificant effect on inflation in Indonesia.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Eko Listiyanto ◽  
Telisa Aulia Falianty

<p align="center"><em>ABSTRACT</em></p><p><em>The research discusses the rigidity of interest rates on deposits and loans to changes in interest rate policies in the three groups of banks in Indonesia, and the factors that influence the interest rates on deposits and loans in the banking system. Rigidity of bank interest rates were analyzed with error correction model approach (Error Correction Model / ECM) using panel data. While the factors that influence the development of the banking interest rates were analyzed with multiple linear regression approach method of Generalized Least Square (GLS) using time series data. The period of data used from July 2005-March 2010.</em></p><p><em>Error Correction Model shows the slackness of interest rates response on deposits and loans toward the policy of interest rate. The rigidity of interest rates on deposits and loans in Indonesia is relatively slow when compared to some other countries.</em></p><p><em>Regression results with GLS method proves that the banking efficiency factor, bad credit and market share significantly influence the interest rates on deposits. While the borrowing rate is influenced by the rate of inflation, capital adequacy ratio, as well as bad credit. The results of this study suggest the importance of watching bad credit factors in making monetary policy because it can affect the interest rates on deposits and lending interest rates.  </em></p><p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Penelitian ini membahas kekakuan suku bunga deposito dan pinjaman untuk perubahan kebijakan suku bunga dalam tiga kelompok bank di Indonesia, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi suku bunga deposito dan pinjaman dalam sistem perbankan. Kekakuan suku bunga perbankan dianalisis dengan pendekatan error correction model (Error Correction Model / ECM) menggunakan data panel. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan suku bunga perbankan dianalisis dengan metode pendekatan regresi linier berganda dari Generalized Least Square (GLS) dengan menggunakan data time series. Periode data yang digunakan dari Juli 2005-Maret 2010.</p><p>Error Correction Model menunjukkan kelambanan dari suku bunga respon deposito dan pinjaman terhadap kebijakan tingkat suku bunga. Kekakuan suku bunga deposito dan pinjaman di Indonesia relatif lambat jika dibandingkan dengan beberapa negara lain.</p><p>Hasil regresi dengan metode GLS membuktikan bahwa faktor efisiensi perbankan, kredit macet dan pangsa pasar secara signifikan mempengaruhi suku bunga deposito. Sementara tingkat pinjaman dipengaruhi oleh tingkat inflasi, rasio kecukupan modal, serta kredit macet. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya menonton faktor kredit macet dalam membuat kebijakan moneter karena dapat mempengaruhi suku bunga deposito dan suku bunga kredit.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 300-317
Author(s):  
Okta Rabiana Risma ◽  
T. Zulham ◽  
Taufiq C. Dawood

This research aims to analyze the level of exports in Indonesia by using Time Series data from the year 1990 to 2015 against a variable interest rate loands, gross domestic product, and the exchange rate. Methods of analysis used i.e, Auto Regressive Distributed Lagged (ARDL). The results showed that the three variables have no Granger which is caused by the difference of the order on the test stasioner. Based on a test of wald for the short term that gained and the long-term gross domestic product, exchange rates and interest rates significantly influential credit toward export.Keywords:ARDL, export, interest rate loands, gross domestic product, exchange rates.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat ekspor di Indonesia dengan menggunakan data Time Series dari tahun 1990 sampai 2015 terhadap variabel suku bunga kredit, produk domestik bruto, dan nilai tukar. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu AutoRegressive Distributed Lagged (ARDL).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel tidak memiliki kointegrasi yang disebabkan oleh perbedaan ordo pada uji stasionernya. Berdasarkan uji wald didapat bahwa untuk jangka pendek dan jangka panjang produk domestik bruto, nilai tukar dan suku bunga kredit berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap ekspor.


Author(s):  
Titus Mosoti Ogero

The study seeks to understand the relationship between lending interest rate, inflation rate and capital formation in Kenya. Time series from World Bank for the 1988 to 2018 is employed. Development of literature is guided by expectation theory, classical theory of interest rate and the institutionalist theory of capital formation. The study finds capital formation, lending interest rate ad inflation rate time series data to be stationary at the 5% level of significance. This leads to the checking of the lag order used and estimating of VAR model. The results indicate that, current year’s; capital formation, inflation rate and lending interest rate are insignificant in determining next year’s level of capital formation. First lag of inflation rate is found positively significant in influencing lending interest rates as well as the first lag of lending interest rate is found significant on influencing itself. Capital formation first lag is found to be negatively significant in determining inflation rate. Lastly, inflation rate first lag is found to be positive


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-174

The research objective was to analyze the large number, number of customers, and interest rates on the loan distribution of PT Pegadaian Branch of Jember Regency.The type of data used in this study is secondary data consisting of time series data on income, number of customers obtained through the pawnshop office which is the object of research and interest rates for the period 2013-2017 obtained from BI which is the object of the research. The data is processed using computer software "SPSS 22" with multiple regression analysis methods. The Pawnshop Branch of Kabupaten Jember is very positive and significant towards lending to PT Pegadaian Branch of Kabupaten Jember, while the Interest Rate does not significantly influence the lending of PT Pegadaian Branch of Kabupaten Jember. Together, it focuses positively and significantly on the loan distribution of PT Pegadaian Branch of Jember Regency


Author(s):  
Yandiles Weya ◽  
Vecky A.J. Masinambow ◽  
Rosalina A.M. Koleangan

ANALISIS PENGARUH INVESTASI SWASTA , PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH, DAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KOTA BITUNG Yandiles Weya, Vecky A.J. Masinambow, Rosalina A.M. Koleangan. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Magister Ilmu EkonomiUniversitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado ABSTRAKPada suatu periode perekonomian mengalami pertumbuhan negatif berarti kegiatan ekonomi pada periode tersebut mengalami penurunan. Kota Bitung periode tahun 2004-2014 mengalami pertumbuhan ekonomi yang fluktuasi. Adanya fluktuasi ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh investasi swasta, belanja langsung, dan penduduk Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan salah satu tolok ukur keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi di suatu daerah. Pertumbuhan ekonomi mencerminkan kegiatan ekonomi. Pertumbuhan ekonomi dapat bernilai positif dan dapat pula bernilai negatif. Jika pada suatu periode perekonomian mengalami pertumbuhan positif berarti kegiatan ekonomi pada periode tersebut mengalami peningkatan. Sedangkan jikaTahun 2004-2014 yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sulut dan Kota Bitung. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah model ekonometrik regresi berganda double-log (log-log) dengan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah perkembangan investasi swasta, belanja langsung, dan penduduk berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Bitung. Data yang dipakai menggunakan data time series periodeHasil regresi model pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan persamaan regresinya yaitu  LPDRB  =  - 4,445    +  0.036 LINV  +  0.049 LBL  +  2,229 LPOP.  Dari hasil tersebutmenunjukkan perkembangan investasi swasta, belanja langsung dan penduduk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Bitung.Kata Kunci :pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja langsung, penduduk, regresi bergandaABSTRACT    The economy experienced a period of negative growth means economic activity in this period has decreased. Bitung-year period 2004-2014 economic growth fluctuations. These fluctuations can be influenced by private investment, direct spending, and population Economic growth is one measure of the success of economic development in an area. Economic growth reflects economic activity. Economic growth can be positive and can also be negative. If the economy experienced a period of positive growth means economic activity during the period has increased. Whereas if  years 2004-2014 are sourced from the Central Statistics Agency of North Sulawesi Province and Bitung. The analytical method used is an econometric model double-log regression (log-log) with Ordinary Least Square (OLS). This study aims to determine whether the development of private investment, direct spending, and population affect the economic growth of the city of Bitung. The data used using time series data period.    The results of the regression model of economic growth with the regression equation is LPDRB = - LINV 4.445 + 0.036 + 0.049 + 2.229 LPOP LBL. From these results show the development of private investment, direct expenditure and population positive and significant impact on economic growth of Bitung.Keywords: Economic growth, direct spending, population, regression.


Author(s):  
Carl Chiarella ◽  
Willi Semmler ◽  
Stefan Mittnik ◽  
Peiyuan Zhu

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Anny Rahayu ◽  
◽  
Zainul Kisman ◽  
Dwi Sunu Kanto

This study aims to determine the effect of interest rates, inflation and market risk on the performance of stock mutual funds with a stock index of lq45 as the moderating variable. The independent variable in this case is the interest rate (x1), inflation (x2), market risk (x3) and the dependent variable is the performance of stock mutual funds (y) and the stock index lq45 as the intervening variable (m). The type of research used is associative research, with a quantitative approach. This study takes all time series data that converts interest rates, inflation and market risk, stock index lq45 and the performance of stock mutual fund for the period 2016 to 2019. The number of research samples using saturated sampling techniques obtained is 40 samples. Data analysis used multiple regression analysis and moderated regression analysis using spss23. The results of the F test show that the lq45 index is able to moderate the independent variable interest rate, inflation, market risk together on the performance of stock mutual funds. The t test results show that the stock index lq45 is able to moderate the relationship between the variable interest rate and market risk on the performance of stock mutual funds, while the inflation variable cannot be moderated by the stock index lq45 on the performance of stock mutual funds.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1(S)) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Peter Arhenful ◽  
Augustine Kwadwo Yeboah ◽  
Kofi Sarfo Adjei

The paper assesses the effect of interest rate on stock prices, with emphases on Ghana Stock Exchange; using monthly time series data from July 2007 to December 2019. The Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test was employed to establish the stationarity properties of the data or otherwise. Using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) estimation technique of Multiple Regression, the results (? = – 0.891, p < 0.05) revealed an indirect association between interest rates and stock prices in the Ghanaian context; which is consistent with the theoretical conclusion that an increase in interest rate results in a decrease in stock prices. Thus, in the light of this finding, it was recommended that policymakers should consider the stock market dynamics due to the significant relationship that exists between the two macroeconomic variables.


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