scholarly journals Pengembangan Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah (UKM) Ikan Hias Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Aquarium

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Akmal Abdullah ◽  
Mauli Kasmi ◽  
Karma Karma ◽  
Ilyas Ilyas
Keyword(s):  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Ornamental Fish ◽  
Export Market ◽  
Modular System ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Soft Skill ◽  
Fish Products ◽  
Modular Systems ◽  
Alternative Livelihood ◽  
Medium Enterprises

AbstrakTeknologi Inovasi diversifikasi produk ikan hias karang dengan wadah akurium mini resirkulasi tertutup system modular skala komersial sebagai alternatif mata pencaharian masyarakat nelayan. Tujuan Program ini Peningkatan usaha masyarakat nelayan secara ekonomi yang profitable dan meningkatkan keterampilan softskill dan hardskiil tentang bisnis ikan hias dan pembuatan akuarium untuk lebih mandiri. Metodenya adalah mengikuti semua proses kegiatan pelatihan dan pengenalan tentang bisnis ikan hias skala komersial dilanjutkan dengan demonstrasi cara pembuatan aquarium bagi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah dan kelompok nelayan yang menjadi mitra. Hasilnya adalah mampu memahami  tentang kegiatan bisnis ikan hias laut, khususnya pembuatan Teknologi Inovasi diversifikasi produk ikan hias karang dengan wadah akurium mini resirkulasi tertutup system modular skala komersial sebagai alternatif mata pencaharian masyarakat nelayan. Kedua mitra diharapkan dapat bersaing untuk pasar lokal dan selanjutnya ke pasar global atau ekspor. Dengan kegiatan ini terlihat peningkatan ketrampilan pembuatan aquarium skala komersial untuk pasar lokal, dan dapat menjual hasil produksi ikan hias sehingga pendapatan dari Usaha Kecil dan Menengah tersebut lebih meningkat.Kata Kunci : Ikan Hias , Akuarium, Produk, Diversifikasi.AbstractThe Technology Innovation Diversification of Marine Ornamental Fish Products with Akurium Mini Containers Resirkulating Covered Modular System Modular Based Systems As an alternative livelihood of fishermen society. The purpose of this program is increasing the business of economically profitable fishermine society and improving Soft skill and Hard Skiil about the marine ornamental fish business and aquarium making to be more independent. The method is to follow all the process of training activities and the introduction of the commercial scale ornamental fish business continued with demonstrations on how to make aquarium for small and medium enterprises and fishermen groups that are partners. The result is being able to understand the activities of marine ornamental fish businesses, especially the manufacture of innovation technology diversification of coral ornamental fish products with Akurium Mini Containers Closed resirculating modular system modular systems as alternative livelihoods of fishermen society. Both partners are expected to compete for the local market and subsequently to the global or export market. With this activity it appears to increase the skills of making commercial aquarium scale for local markets, and can sell the production of ornamental fish so that the income from small and medium enterprises is increasing.Keywords : Ornamental Fish, Aquarium, Produk, Diversification.

scholarly journals Smart Human Security: Economic Safety for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to Face the Impact of the Covid-19 Global Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Elyta Elyta ◽  
Warjio Warjio ◽  
Ahmad AzrinBin Adnan
Keyword(s):  
Primary Education ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Human Security ◽  
Information Communication ◽  
Soft Skill ◽  
The Face ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Communication And Technology ◽  
And Training

This article aims to develop the concept of human security through economic safeguards for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic. The analysis was carried out using a qualitative approach. This article has found an effort to secure the economy for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic by integrating the hard skills and soft skills approaches. The hard skill approach is an effort made through technical matters, namely primary education in online-based entrepreneurship and training in business management based on Information, Communication, and Technology. Primary education on entrepreneurship and training in the form of technical supervision and management of ICT-based businesses in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. The soft skill approach is the provision of understanding and communication skills, especially the ability to conduct diplomacy so that people can have good diplomacy skills and through empathy-buying so that people through empathy can trust again to increase their purchasing power, especially to products from MSMEs. By the author, this method is called smart human security.Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan konsep human Secuity melalui pengaman ekonomi terhadap Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Analisis dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Artikel ini telah menemukan upaya pengamanan ekonomi bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM)  dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 dengan mengintegrasikan antara pendekatan hard skill dan soft skill. Pendekatan hard skill merupakan upaya yang dilakukan melalui hal-hal teknis yaitu pendidikan dasar dalam berwirausaha berbasis online dan pelatihan pengelolaan usaha berbasis Information, Communication, and Technology. Pendidikan dasar mengenai kewirausahaan dan pelatihan-pelatihan berupa teknis manajemen dan pengelolaan usaha berbasis ICT dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Pendekatan soft skill merupakan pemberian pemahaman dan kemampuan komunikasi khususnya kemampuan dalam melakukan diplomasi agar masyarakat dapat memiliki keahlian berdiplomasi dengan baik serta melalui empathy-buying agar masyarakat melalui empatinya dapat kembali percaya untuk meningkatkan kembali daya belinya terutama kepada produk dari UMKM. Oleh penulis, cara tersebut disebut sebagai smart human security.

scholarly journals An Analysis of Smes Market in History of Azerbaijan

2021 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 09006
Author(s):  
Jamila Hasanova Vagif
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Research Database ◽  
History Of ◽  
Business Objects ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Start Ups ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Modern Technologies

Research background: World experience shows that small and medium business in a civilized form is an important condition for the restoration of not only the economy. Periods of recession, stagnation and stabilization at a time when small and medium enterprises are the acceptable form of activity were observed. Purpose of the article: The purpose of the study is to identify the weaknesses of small and medium enterprises in the local market, to analyze the main stages of development of such enterprises in Azerbaijan. The research database includes works on the issues of local and foreign authors, decisions of the Cabinet of Ministers and the Ministry of Economy of Azerbaijan, normative-legal acts, statistical materials. The results will serve as the basis for further actions- the formation of innovative databases for data processing and analysis, the correct creation of the management structure of many business objects, the support of know-how and start-ups, financial literacy and the reduction of profit leakage. The novelty and practical results of investigation: The importance of the impact of modern technologies and innovations on business development is also explained. The problems of business, which can hinder the diversification of the economy, were considered.

scholarly journals PENGRAJIN TIKAR PANDAN DI DESA ALUE O IDI RAYEUK

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 551
Author(s):  
Tengku Winona Emelia
Keyword(s):  
Essential Role ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Fundamental Problem ◽  
Model Development ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The University ◽  
The Village ◽  
North Sumatra

AbstrakPengrajin tikar pandan yang berada di desa Alue O, Idi Rayeuk Aceh Timur, telah berhasil memproduksi berbagai kerajinan yang terbuat dari tikar pandan. Namun dalam perkembangannya motif atau disain kerajinan tikar pandan perlu diberikan pelatihan motif dan disain baru yang lebih variatif sehingga hasil kerajinan usaha kecil menengah ini dapat bersaing di pasar lokal, selanjutnya memberikan pelatihan pembukuan guna mengembangkan industri rumah tangga yang dikerjakan ibu-ibu pengrajin di sekitar desa Alue O Idi Rayeuk. Dengan kapasitas yang dimiliki sudah selayaknya, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara memberikan peran yang sangat esensial guna menciptakan lebih banyak lagi pengrajin-pengrajin tikar pandan yang dapat mengaplikasikan bentuk motif dan disain tikar pandan. Jika ditinjau dari jumlah dan kemampuan tenaga pengrajin yang dimiliki pengrajin yang ada sudah cukup untuk melayani pasar , permasalahan yang sangat mendasar yang dihadapi oleh pengrajin adalah pengembangan disain dan motif kreatif yang mempunyai karakteristik yang berbeda dari daerah lain. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian IbM ini adalah untuk membantu mengembangkan disain dan motif baru. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan IbM adalah pendampingan dan penyuluhan cara melakukan , pengembangan model dan disain, Hasil kegiatan pengabdian IbM ini berupa (1) disain tas, (2) disain dompet.Kata kunci: Pengrajin tikar pandan, disain, motif.AbstractPandan Craftsman mats located in the village of Alue O, Idi Rayeuk East Aceh, has managed to produce various handicrafts made of pandan mats. However, in the development of the motive or design of pandan mats handicrafts, it is necessary to provide new motives and designs that are more varied so that the handicrafts of small and medium enterprises can compete in the local market, then provide bookkeeping training to develop the household industry which is done by the mothers of craftsmen around the village Alue O Idi Rayeuk. With the capacity that is owned by the University of Muhammadiyah North Sumatra provide a very essential role to create more pandan mats craftsmen who can apply the form of motifs and pandan mat design. If viewed from the amount and ability of craftsmen owned by existing craftsmen is enough to serve the market, the very fundamental problem faced by artisans is the development of design and creative motives that have characteristics different from other regions. The purpose of IbM's devotion is to help develop new designs and motifs. The methods undertaken in IbM activities are mentoring and counseling on how to perform, model development and design. The results of IbM service activities are (1) bag design, (2) wallet design.Keywords: Pandan Mat Craftsman, Design, Motive

scholarly journals Factors that influence the success of small and medium enterprises in ICT: a case study from the Czech Republic

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 304-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Krejcí ◽  
Wadim Strielkowski ◽  
Inna Čabelková
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Questionnaire Survey ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Financial Indicators ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Technology Sector ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) occupy a large niche in the information and technology sector (ICT) and play an important role in the functioning on any state’s economy. This paper focuses on a specific local market and uses the Czech Republic as a case study in order to establish the success factors crucial for achieving economic success. It aims at determining those factors with the help of econometric success rate models based on the own data collected via the means of questionnaire survey among ICT enterprise. Our results show that the earnings-employee ratio, average revenues and the investment in own R&D play the most important role in the success of Czech SMEs in question. Both, financial and non-financial indicators perform significantly in the predictions of success.

scholarly journals Icepac Limited: Strategic Growth Choices for an SME in the Frozen Food Industry

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-99
Author(s):  
Shehla R. Arifeen
Keyword(s):  
Small Businesses ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Export Market ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Growth Options ◽  
Frozen Food ◽  
Growth Option

In 2012, Mr Mansoor Arifeen, CEO of Icepac Ltd/Kold Karrier (Pvt.) Ltd, was considering growth options for his small businesses. Icepac Ltd was the first company to provide branded, value-added frozen vegetables and meat products within Pakistan, and from Pakistan to the export market. He had managed to survive in the challenging frozen food industry by diversifying into logistics (Kold Karrier [Pvt.] Ltd) and warehousing (Icepac Ltd). Over the years, Icepac Ltd/Kold Karrier had grown from microbusinesses in 1988–1990 to small and medium enterprises. The majority ownership still rested with Mr Arifeen for both the businesses. He faced two options for growth. Option one was an investment in warehousing and logistics. Option two was to focus on frozen food business, investing heavily in developing the Icepac brand. Option two could be limited to the local market or expanded to the export market. Each of these decisions had its own pros and cons. However, it was a complex decision for him as he had always been emotionally invested in the frozen food business, as frozen vegetables had been the raison d’être for his entrepreneurial venture.

scholarly journals PERAN UMKM MENGHADAPI MEA 2015 MELALUI PELATIHAN BAHASA INGGRIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Rianto Nurcahyo ◽  
Raja Halim Harahap ◽  
Didiet Gharnaditya
Keyword(s):  
English Language ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Free Market ◽  
World Market ◽  
Export Market ◽  
Business World ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Export Revenue

Entering the era of globalization, better known as free market requires every individual to prepare reliable resources, especially in the field of Science and Technology. In order to master these demands, it is required adequate knowledge so that they can use it in dealing with the demands of a globalized world full of competition. In this regard, the role of the English language is required both in mastering communication technologies and to interact directly; moreover, the presence of the media especially the Internet will force people to learn English. As a means of global communication, English should be actively mastered both orally and in written. In an increasingly globalized business world, there are more local Indonesian companies entering into the world market, and growing number of international companies.This research is an attempt to create the roles of exporters, especially the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) through the products produced by the exporters themselves. Of the Indonesian export revenue number to other countries, the value of Indonesia's exports is relatively low, one of the constraints faced by exporters is in terms of the ability of a foreign language, namely English. Mastery of English is the main capital to open international trading communication.This method is expected to eventually be able to provide additional knowledge and self-confidence for the exporters who want to market their products abroad, the title of this study is Preparing SMEs in facing AEC 2015 through English training program to obtain export market (Keywords: Training, Export, ASEAN, MEA)Keywords: Training, Export, ASEAN, MEA

scholarly journals Business characteristics of small and medium enterprises in rural areas: a case study on southern region of KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 108-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lawrence Mpele Lekhanya
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Small Sample ◽  
Southern Region ◽  
Specific Reference ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Growth Strategies ◽  
Kwazulu Natal ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Rural Places

This paper reports on the small and medium enterprises (SMEs) business characteristics in rural places of Southern KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province. It was intended to identify and discuss the various characteristics and the implications they have on the survival and growth of rural enterprises. The study was conducted in five areas (uMuziwabantu, Ubuhlebezwe, Sisonke, Zingolweni and uMzimkhulu) Southern Region of KZN province. The sample consisted of 127 SMEs owners/managers operating in the selected areas using a quota sampling method, with respondents completing a five-point Likert scale questionnaire with the assistance of an interviewer. The findings indicated that most employees within the business are unskilled; the business operations are run by using modern facilities; most of business investment strategies are hindered by a lack of finance; and the local market is very small in selling rural SMEs’ products. SPSS (23.0) version was used for data analysis. The findings presented in the figures and tables. Statistical analysis revealed that business characteristics of SMEs in rural were tested and found to be significant (P = .000*). The paper will be useful tool for the policy-makers, business financial support institutions, and business stakeholders, government policy agencies in underlining a new way to consider future growth of SMEs in rural places, to understand challenges properly and to adjust growth strategies for the remote and under-developed areas. Most work has been focusing on SMEs in the urban and metropolitans areas with less emphasis on the rural SMEs with specific reference to KZN. The findings are limited by the quantitative nature, small sample and exploratory study. Therefore, generalization of these results should be done with care and more research with larger samples extended to other provinces is highly recommended

scholarly journals Innovation and supply chain orientation concerns toward job creation law in micro, small, and medium enterprises export-oriented products

2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Endang Purwaningsih ◽  
Muslikh Muslikh ◽  
Suhaeri Suhaeri
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Export Market ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Supply Chain Orientation

The supply chain of MSME products in the context of export penetration is very important, but MSME actors have not been able to meet all export needs. This study aims to: 1) analyze the supply chain of MSMEs in the context of export penetration in the era of the covid-19 pandemic, and 2) examine the potential of MSMEs to develop in terms of corporate legality, industrial design, and brand registration, as well as the use of digital marketing. This research method was quantitative research with survey approach and normative empirical study. The population of this study was 134 MSMEs, samples from 63 MSMEs in Central Java (Brebes), West Java (Bogor), and the Special Region of Yogyakarta (Bantul). Quantitative data analysis used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach and analyzed with Smart PLS 3.3 software. The results of the study show: 1) the supply chain needs of MSMEs in penetrating the export market in the era of the covid-19 pandemic are very difficult; 2) MSMEs must be able to meet all export needs to create a balanced supply chain, 3) in order to prepare export-oriented MSMEs, they must first motivate and educate, establish policies that support their legality and export management.

scholarly journals IMPROVING CITRONELLA OIL PROCESSING MARKET ACCESS FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES TO OVERCOME

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 282
Author(s):  
Diana Chalil ◽  
Riantri Barus
Keyword(s):  
Market Access ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Production Quality ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Oil Processing ◽  
Citronella Oil ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Farmer Income

Citronella oil production has been developed by the Regional Government of the South Tapanuli District through the Forest Management Unit (KPH), the Agriculture Office and the Industry Office. For KPH, this program serves to gradually replace oil palm smallholdings in forest areas. For the Agriculture and Industry Offices, this program is intended to increase farmer income, especially during the Covid19 Pandemic. However, businesses have faltered as citronella oil prices dropped dramatically. Many farmers cannot survive and temporarily close their business. This is mainly caused by the limited market access of farmers due to an inadequate business scale and production quality. To overcome such a condition, farmers need to have a strong smallholder institution with a sufficient economic scale, as well as good coordination among stakeholders. This activity was carried out for 3 months through online and offline meetings. Farmers were introduced to both export and local market accesses. However, to utilize these opportunities farmers need to have a strong and adequate farmer institution. Through the Forum Group Discussion, progressive farmers and processors were gathered with farmers from 3 other sub districts, as well as other stakeholders related to the improvement of market access. The results showed that farmers and other stakeholders agreed to jointly support the development of the citronella oil industry in South Tapanuli. The FGD ended with the commitment of farmers and all stakeholders to form a South Tapanuli Citronella Oil multi-stakeholders Forum to improve the ability to deal with market fluctuations in the future.

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