scholarly journals Examining Construct Validity and Reliability of the Aggressiveness Scale

The purpose of this study is to test the validity and reliability of aggressiveness construct and test the forms and indicators that form this variable. Aggressiveness is measured by two forms, namely hate or anger and instrumental aggression. The population in this study are all teenagers in the city of Yogyakarta. The sample in this study are 60 teenagers in the city of Yogyakarta. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The data collection method used is aggressiveness scale. Research data were analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through the SmartPLS 3.2.8 program. Based on the results of data analysis, the forms and indicators that make up the aggressiveness variable are declared valid and reliable. The most dominant form that reflects the aggressiveness variable is instrumental aggression with a loading factor of 0.934. The weakest form which reflects the aggressiveness variable is hate or anger with a loading factor of 0.851. This shows that all forms and indicators are able to reflect and form variable aggressivens. Thus the measurement model can be accepted because the theory that describes the variable fit with empirical data obtained from the subject.

The purpose of this study is to test the construct validity and reliability on the scale of servant leadership and aspects and indicators that can form this variable. Servant leadership is measured by five aspects, namely humility, love, vision, empowerment and trust. The population in this study are all Early Childhood Education teachers in Jetis District, Bantul Regency, with a sample of 60 people. The sampling technique used in this study is cluster random sampling. The data collection method is servant leadership scale. Research data are analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through the SmartPLS 3.2.8 program. Based on the results of data analysis, the aspects and indicators that made up the servant leadership variable were declared valid and reliable. The most dominant aspect that reflects servant leadership was trust with a loading factor value of 0.779 and the weakest aspect that reflects this variable was humility with a loading factor value of 0.568. It shows that all aspects and indicators are able to reflect and shape servant leadership variable. Thus, the measurement model can be accepted because the theory presented by the servant leadership variable is in accordance with the empirical data obtained from the subject.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-21
Author(s):  
Arvina Utami ◽  
Anggraini Sukmawati

The number of SMEs and amount of processed fish products in the city of Bogor is potential for the development of fish processing SMEs. SMEs need employees who are satisfied with their job and engaged with their work to maximize the development of their potential. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of competence and compensation on the job satisfaction and work engagement of employees of fish processing SMEs in Bogor. The sampling method used was a non-probability sampling technique, namely the census technique. The data processing and analysis methods were validity and reliability testing using SPSS, descriptive analysis, and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS. The descriptive analysis results showed the perceptions of employees towards competence, compensation, job satisfaction and work engagement.The SEM results show that job satisfaction was affected by competence and compensation. Work engagement was affected by competence and job satisfaction but it was not affected by compensation.


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 925
Author(s):  
Aulia Agusatria ◽  
Abel Tasman

This study aims to analyze the factors forming the marketing mix at BNI Syariah customers in Padang Branch. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this research is customers of Islamic banks in the city of Padang with a sample of 100 customers obtained using Slovin formula. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. Research data are primary data collected by questionnaire. Instrument testing uses validity and reliability tests. Data were analyzed by descriptive analysis and factor analysis. The results of the study showed that of the eight factors there were six factors that influence the form of the marketing mix for customers of the BNI Syariah branch of Padang Branch.Keyword: Marketing Mix


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Bidari Andria Devi ◽  
Wisnu Untoro

This research was conducted for analyze the influence of process quality , infrastructure quality and interaction quality on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as mediating variable. This study employed quantitative method, and questionnaire for collecting data. The sampling technique employed was accidental sampling one. The sample of research consisted of 170 respondents in inpatient units of type-D hospitals in Sukoharjo divided into PKU Muhammadiyah and Nirmala Suri Hospitals. The analysis method employed in this research was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 2.0 program help. Validity and reliability tests were analyzed using outer model, while inner model was used to test hypotheses. Result of research showed that process quality ,infrastructure quality, and interaction quality affected customer loyalty positively and significantly and customer satisfaction , customer satisfaction mediates relationship  between process quality,infrastructure quality,and interaction quality to customer loyalty . So that the better the process  quality, infrastructure quality,and interaction   quality  the higher is the customer satisfaction and customer lotalty  of type-D hospitals in Sukoharjo


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-122
Author(s):  
Putri Dwi Indriyani ◽  
Prabowo Yudo Jayanto

Abstract - The development of online trading is based on the ease for businesses to promote their goods and does not require more costs because there is no need for a physical store. The activity of buying and selling goods and / or services through internet media is known as electronic commerce (hereinafter referred to as e-commerce).This study aims to analyze and obtain empirical evidence about the influence of the variable tax socialization, understanding of taxation, awareness of taxpayers, and tax sanctions on the compliance of e-commerce actors in the city of Semarang on the BliBli.com online marketplace platform. The population of this research is e-commerce individual taxpayers in the city of Semarang on the Blibli.com online marketplace platform. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling with voluntary sampling method. Samples obtained were 65 respondents. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis based on Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 3.0 analysis tools. This study shows that tax socialization has a negative and not significant effect on the compliance of e-commerce actors in fulfilling tax obligations. Understanding taxation and awareness of taxpayers has a positive and significant effect and tax sanctions have a positive but not significant effect on the compliance of e-commerce actors in meeting tax obligations.Keywords: E-Commerce Taxpayer Compliance


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-47
Author(s):  
Wisnalmawati Wisnalmawati ◽  
◽  
Agus Sasmito Aribowo ◽  
Dipo Hardi Dewantoro ◽  
Preya Alvita Yasmine ◽  
...  

Marketing using digital media on the internet has become a necessity in the era of industrial technology 4.0. The Covid-19 pandemic has caused a shift in consumer behavior. Usually face to face changes to online shopping. UMKM Kuncup Seruni is a company that manufactures herbs and herbs from agricultural and plantation products. MSME Sri Rejeki is engaged in processing salak fruit products into various types of food, drinks, and snacks. The two MSME partners have produced many products. MSME's marketing reach is only local and promotions only rely on MSME exhibitions and showrooms that are available in the hope that consumers will come directly to the location. After the COVID19 pandemic, the number of visitors decreased drastically so that sales also decreased. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Instagram social media on purchase intentions on Marketplace and analyze the influence of Instagram social media on purchase intentions on Marketplace mediated by the ease of communication. The novelty that emerged in this research is to develop the ease of communication so that the ease of communication is a very important concept to increase purchase intention. The research method related to the unit of analysis of this research is the consumers of UMKM Seruni and Sri Rejeki. The sample is 60 consumers, the sampling technique uses accidental, data collection uses a questionnaire (google form), conducts validity and reliability tests. The analysis technique uses the model of Structural Equation Modeling with PLS (Partial Least Square). Data analysis is descriptive and quantitative analysis. The results showed that there was no significant and significant effect of Instagram social media on purchase intentions on the Marketplace. The influence of Instagram social media on purchase intention is mediated by the ease of communication.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 529-537
Author(s):  
Ermina Tiorida ◽  
Tangguh Dwi Pramono ◽  
Sifauziah Sifauziah

Bandung is the center of Muslim fashion in West Java even at the national level. This causes intense business competition in the world of Muslim fashion. To that end, an important role that must be performed by a company is to prioritize product quality and product innovation as a basis for attracting customer so that customer can feel satisfaction from the quality of the products produced. According to Google trends Rabbani trends also experienced a decline in customer interest in the purchasing Muslim fashion. And the results of distributing pre-research questionnaires obtained 70.45% or 31 people were disappointed with the quality of their muslim fashion, this resulted in customer not satisfied with the Rabbani. This study aims to determine how the quality and innovation of Rabbani products to customer satisfaction in the city of Bandung. According to Garvin (1987) there are eight dimensions to test product quality variables, namely performance, features, reliability, conformance, durability, serviceability, aesthetic and perceived quality. Customer satisfaction is measured by three dimensions, namely overall quality, customization and reliability. The study was conducted using quantitative methods. The sampling technique using non-probability sampling techniques and questionnaires were distributed to Rabbani customer in Bandung as many as 150 respondents. Analysis of research data using SEM PLS (Partial Square Structural Equation Modeling) with SmartPLS 3.0 software. the results showed that product quality and innovation had a significant effect on customer satisfaction


Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu ◽  
Rin Nanik ◽  
Susi Sulastri

This study aims to determine the role of green brand image in an effort to increase brand intention, and purchase loyalty. Research locations were held in various universities in the province of D.I.Yogyakarta. The population of this research is university students, and the research sample is 222 students. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique, minimum age 18, and a maximum 25 years old, laptop users at least 1 year. Data were collected through a survey by distributing questionnaires. The research data is processed using structural equation modeling, AMOS 21 program. The results of this study indicate that green brand image has a positive and significant effect on brand intention, and purchase loyalty. The more the green brand image increases, the more brand intention and purchase loyalty increases. This study also has limitations, and includes suggestions for future research.    


2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 33-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Venter ◽  
P. Turyakira ◽  
E. E. Smith

While SMEs are globally recognised for their importance in the social and economic development of many economies, their survival and competitiveness has remained a cause for concern. More than half of SMEs in Uganda fail during their first year. Analytical and empirical research on appropriate strategies for SMEs' competitiveness in Uganda is limited. The potential outcomes of CSR engagement such as employee satisfaction, business reputation, and customer loyalty have been found to be positively related to the competitiveness of SMEs. The primary objective of this article is to identify and empirically test the factors that influence the competitiveness of SMEs in Uganda. A structured selfadministered questionnaire was distributed to 750 potential SME respondents. The respondents were identified using purposive sampling technique, and the data were collected from 3 83 usable questionnaires. An exploratory factor analysis was conducted, and Cronbach-alpha coefficients calculated to determine the discriminant validity and reliability of the measuring instrument. Correlations were analysed using Structural Equation Modeling. The empirical results of this study indicate that Employee satisfaction, Business reputation, Customer loyalty and Stakeholder trust significantly impact the competitiveness of SMEs.


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