scholarly journals A Compendium on Qos Matrices in Iot

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 5028-5032
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Mobile Network ◽  
Cloud Services ◽  
Transmission Network ◽  
Service Provisioning ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Qos Parameters ◽  
Work Done ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The Internet of Things (IoT) has turned out as an emerging technology with an aim of simplifying and easing human life by automating most of the day to day activities with wide range of applications in different domains. QoS indicates how offered service qualities are? Computing, Communication and Things are the major components of IoT. It comprises of heterogeneous elements such as RFID, sensor, Wireless Sensor Network, mobile network, cloud services. For desirable service provisioning and popularizing IoT applications, QoS parameters for IoT are very essential. This papers aims at providing a review work done by different researchers about the QoS parameters for IoT applications, transmission network and perception.

5G in Healthcare

2022 ◽  
pp. 51-68
Author(s):  
Vijay Prakash ◽  
Lalit Garg ◽  
Luke Camilleri ◽  
Joseph Curmi ◽  
Darren Camilleri
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phones ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Mobile Network ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Autonomous Driving ◽  
The Internet ◽  
New Form ◽  
Workforce Productivity ◽  
Work Done ◽  
The Internet Of Things

5G is a new universal wireless standard, a new form of mobile network engineered to bring everyone and everything virtually together. 5G is not only for mobile phones, but it is also the foundation for virtual reality (VR), the internet of things (IoT), and autonomous driving, connecting many electronic devices to the internet. Having good healthcare is very important as it affects all parts of human life and social well-being. Moreover, it is crucial to have a great healthcare system if we want economic growth, workforce productivity, and society to advance. Despite all the hard work done by scientists and medical professionals, today's healthcare is mainly inefficient, and a significant overhaul is required. This chapter discusses the primary advantages, including the 5G's main features in healthcare and their limitations and probable solutions and applications to the latest scenario.

scholarly journals Analysis of the ukrainian market of cloud technologies

Connectivity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 148 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. A. Fedosiva ◽  
◽  
I. M. Sribna
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Cloud Services ◽  
Remote Access ◽  
Local Network ◽  
Rapid Improvement ◽  
Local Conditions ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Cloud Technologies

The article is devoted to the analysis of the Ukrainian market for the spread of cloud technologies, an overview of growth dynamics, application segments and identifies leading companies that offer services using cloud computing. According to the unanimous forecasts of the world’s leading consulting companies, the rapid improvement and spread of cloud computing is now one of the key trends that in the next 5-8 years will significantly affect the global development of not only the IT industry but also business, finance, public administration, medicine, education and many other areas of human life. Prospects for the rapid development of cloud services in Ukraine encourage more careful consideration of the experience of their application in more «mature» markets and identify the main benefits and risks of these technologies in local conditions. People perceive the cloud as a platform only for storage and computing. However, there are many other opportunities that cloud technologies offer with cloud computing. Currently, cloud computing technologies are becoming increasingly popular. The advantages of this technology are obvious: economy, speed, elasticity, versatility of access. In the future, their use will create a powerful information and telecommunications system, which will be a technological solution for the construction and development of new infrastructure in the country. The world’s largest IT vendors (Microsoft, Amazon, Google and others) somehow implement cloud computing services, providing a wide range of opportunities for users. Thus, cloud computing is software and hardware that is available to the user via the Internet (or local network) in the form of a service that allows you to use a user-friendly web interface for remote access to dedicated resources (computing resources, programs and data). Thus, cloud computing is the next stage of information development of mankind.

scholarly journals Moving to the Edge-Cloud-of-Things: Recent Advances and Future Research Directions

Electronics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hind Bangui ◽  
Said Rakrak ◽  
Said Raghay ◽  
Barbora Buhnova
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Leading Edge ◽  
Cloud Services ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Iot Devices ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Cloud computing has significantly enhanced the growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) by ensuring and supporting the Quality of Service (QoS) of IoT applications. However, cloud services are still far from IoT devices. Notably, the transmission of IoT data experiences network issues, such as high latency. In this case, the cloud platforms cannot satisfy the IoT applications that require real-time response. Yet, the location of cloud services is one of the challenges encountered in the evolution of the IoT paradigm. Recently, edge cloud computing has been proposed to bring cloud services closer to the IoT end-users, becoming a promising paradigm whose pitfalls and challenges are not yet well understood. This paper aims at presenting the leading-edge computing concerning the movement of services from centralized cloud platforms to decentralized platforms, and examines the issues and challenges introduced by these highly distributed environments, to support engineers and researchers who might benefit from this transition.

scholarly journals A Model of Socially Connected Web Objects for IoT Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajjad Ali ◽  
Muhammad Golam Kibria ◽  
Muhammad Aslam Jarwar ◽  
Hoon Ki Lee ◽  
Ilyoung Chong
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Service Provisioning ◽  
Case Scenario ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
Web Objects ◽  
Heterogeneous Objects ◽  
Relationship Model ◽  
Semantic Ontology ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The Internet of Things (IoT) is evolving with the connected objects at an unprecedented rate, bringing about enormous opportunities for the future IoT applications as well as challenges. One of the major challenges is to handle the complexity generated by the interconnection of billions of objects. However, Social Internet of Things (SIoT), emerging from the conglomeration of IoT and social networks, has realized an efficient way to facilitate the development of complex future IoT applications. Nevertheless, to fully utilize the benefits of SIoT, a platform that can provide efficient services using social relations among heterogeneous objects is highly required. The web objects enabled IoT environment promotes SIoT features by enabling virtualization using virtual objects and supporting the modularity with microservices. To realize SIoT services, this article proposes an architecture that provides a foundation for the development of lightweight microservices based on socially connected web objects. To efficiently discover web objects and reduce the complexity of service provisioning processes, a social relationship model is presented. To realize the interoperable service operations, a semantic ontology model has been developed. Finally, to evaluate the proposed design, a prototype has been implemented based on a use case scenario.

scholarly journals Elasticity for MQTT Brokers in IoT Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-73
Author(s):  
Linh Manh Pham
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Power Consumption ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Low Power Consumption ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Embedded Devices ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Many domains of human life are more and moreimpacted by applications of the Internet of Things (i.e., IoT).The embedded devices produce masses of data day after dayrequiring a strong network infrastructure. The inclusion ofmessaging protocols like MQTT is important to ensure as fewerrors as possible in sending millions of IoT messages. Thisprotocol is a great component of the IoT universe due to itslightweight design and low power consumption. DistributedMQTT systems are typically needed in actual applicationenvironments because centralized MQTT methods cannotaccommodate a massive volume of data. Although beingscalable decentralized MQTT systems, they are not suited totraffic workload variability. IoT service providers may incurexpense because the computing resources are overestimated.This points to the need for a new approach to adapt workloadfluctuation. Through proposing a modular MQTT framework,this article provides such an elasticity approach. In order toguarantee elasticity of MQTT server cluster while maintainingintact IoT implementation, the MQTT framework used offthe-shelf components. The elasticity feature of our frameworkis verified by various experiments.

scholarly journals DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT AI-ENABLED EDGE COMPUTING FOR INTELLIGENT-IOT APPLICATIONS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (02) ◽  
pp. 84-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Sivaganesan D.
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Edge Computing ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Service Provisioning ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
The People ◽  
Smart Farming ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Day By Day

The advancements in the technologies and the increase in the digital miniaturization day by day are causing devices to become smarter and smarter and the emergence of the internet of things and the cloud has made things even better with insightful suggestions for organization as well as the way the people work and lead their life. The limitations in the cloud paradigm in terms of processing complexity, the latency in the service provisioning and improper resource scheduling, remains as a reason leading to shifting of applications from cloud to edge. More over the emergence of the artificial intelligence in the edge computing has turned out to be center of attention as it improves the speed and the range of the IOT applications. The paper also puts forth the design of the AI-enabled Edge computing for developing a Smart Farming.

A Novel Survey on Blockchain for Internet of Things

2020 ◽  
pp. 68-90
Author(s):  
Jay Kumar Jain ◽  
Varsha Jain
Keyword(s):  
Information Security ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Financial Benefits ◽  
Key Characteristics ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Internet of things (IoT) is ready to change human life and release tremendous financial benefits. It may be that lack of information security and the belief of the current IoT are actually restricting its selection. Blockchain changes in an appropriated and secure record holds reliable records of information in various areas and possibly resolves information security concerns in the IoT system. This chapter presents a thorough review on the existing blockchain progress with an accent on IoT applications. The authors first give an overview of blockchain architecture including blockchain technologies and key characteristics of blockchain. The authors then discuss the blockchain for the internet of things including blockchain for IoT: technologies. Furthermore, they list some challenges and problems that will hinder blockchain development and summarize some existing approaches for solving these problems. Some possible future directions are also discussed. Future research bearings are ordered for a viable mix of blockchains in the IoT system.

scholarly journals Privacy and Security for Resource-Constrained IoT Devices and Networks: Research Challenges and Opportunities

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 1935 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shancang Li ◽  
Houbing Song ◽  
Muddesar Iqbal
Keyword(s):  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
Resource Constrained ◽  
Privacy And Security ◽  
Physical Systems ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
Iot Devices ◽  
Application Requirements ◽  
The Internet Of Things

With the exponential growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) and cyber-physical systems (CPS), a wide range of IoT applications have been developed and deployed in recent years. To match the heterogeneous application requirements in IoT and CPS systems, many resource-constrained IoT devices are deployed, in which privacy and security have emerged as difficult challenges because the devices have not been designed to have effective security features.

scholarly journals Proposing a Novel IoT Framework by Identifying Security and Privacy Issues in Fog Cloud Services Network

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 592-596
Keyword(s):  
Resource Allocation ◽  
Cloud Services ◽  
Security And Privacy ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Application Framework ◽  
Cloud Provider ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
Execution Model ◽  
Privacy Issues ◽  
The Internet Of Things

These days, the Internet of Things applications are growing progressively. However, the existing frameworks for IoT applications are notsatisfied the security, allocation, and provisioning requirements.We propose a novel secure IoT application framework. Fog cloud execution model is serverless computing which is run by the server in cloud provider and the allocation of machine resources is dynamically managed. The application which consumes the actual amount of resources, the pricing is based upon that rather on pre-purchase units of capacity. The proposed framework consists of different methods, such as secure mobility, resource allocation, provisioning, and prediction under blockchain technologies.

scholarly journals MicroServices Suite for Smart City Applications

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (21) ◽  
pp. 4798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio Badii ◽  
Pierfrancesco Bellini ◽  
Angelo Difino ◽  
Paolo Nesi ◽  
Gianni Pantaleo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Smart City ◽  
Data Analytics ◽  
First Generation ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Data Gathering ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Data Flows ◽  
Iot Devices ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Smart Cities are approaching the Internet of Things (IoT) World. Most of the first-generation Smart City solutions are based on Extract Transform Load (ETL); processes and languages that mainly support pull protocols for data gathering. IoT solutions are moving forward to event-driven processes using push protocols. Thus, the concept of IoT applications has turned out to be widespread; but it was initially “implemented” with ETL; rule-based solutions; and finally; with true data flows. In this paper, these aspects are reviewed, highlighting the requirements for smart city IoT applications and in particular, the ones that implement a set of specific MicroServices for IoT Applications in Smart City contexts. Moreover; our experience has allowed us to implement a suite of MicroServices for Node-RED; which has allowed for the creation of a wide range of new IoT applications for smart cities that includes dashboards, IoT Devices, data analytics, discovery, etc., as well as a corresponding Life Cycle. The proposed solution has been validated against a large number of IoT applications, as it can be verified by accessing the https://www.Snap4City.org portal; while only three of them have been described in the paper. In addition, the reported solution assessment has been carried out by a number of smart city experts. The work has been developed in the framework of the Select4Cities PCP (PreCommercial Procurement), funded by the European Commission as Snap4City platform.

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