STRATEGY OF AUTOMATED CREATION OF MULTICOMPONENT SOFTWARE TOOLS BASED ON OPTIMIZATION OF KNOWLEDGE SOURCES

2021 ◽  
pp. 46-53
Author(s):  
Н.А. Рындин
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Formulation ◽  
Solution Procedure ◽  
Software Tools ◽  
Knowledge Sources ◽  
Calculation Results ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Algorithmic Strategy ◽  
Definition Of

В статье описывается алгоритмическая стратегия, способствующая созданию многокомпонентных программных средств. Представлено определение задачи идентификации набора компонентов, математическая формулировка, процедура решения и некоторые результаты вычислений. The article describes an algorithmic strategy that contributes to the creation of multicomponent software tools. The definition of the problem of identifying a set of components, a mathematical formulation, a solution procedure and some calculation results are presented.

An Algorithmic Strategy for Automated Generation of Multicomponent Software Tools for Virtual Manufacturing

2004 ◽  
Vol 127 (4) ◽  
pp. 866-874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick N. Bless ◽  
Shiv G. Kapoor ◽  
Richard E. DeVor ◽  
Diego Klabjan
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Formulation ◽  
Solution Procedure ◽  
Software Tools ◽  
Virtual Manufacturing ◽  
Automated Generation ◽  
General Utility ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Domain Specific Knowledge ◽  
Algorithmic Strategy ◽  
Definition Of

This paper describes an algorithmic strategy to facilitate the generation of multicomponent software tools for computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) and virtual manufacturing (VM). Components that are often used to build CAM and VM applications include a wide range of domain-specific knowledge sources and also more general utility components with often very heterogeneous characteristics. The identification of a suitable and compatible set of these components is the first and arguably most important step during the development process of any CAM or VM application. This paper presents an algorithmic strategy that automates this development step by solving a time-expanded network problem, referred to as the component set identification (CSI) problem. A definition of the CSI problem, a mathematical formulation, a solution procedure, and some computational results are presented. Finally, an application to predict hole quality in drilling is used to illustrate the functionality of the proposed algorithmic strategy.

The Use of Photogrammetry in Piping Design

1983 ◽  
Vol 197 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
P A Bracewell ◽  
U R Klement
Keyword(s):  
Information Retrieval ◽  
Mathematical Formulation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Process Industry ◽  
Process Plant ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Positional Data

Piping design for ‘revamp’ projects in the process industry requires the retrieval of large amounts of ‘as-built’ data from existing process plant installations. Positional data with a high degree of accuracy are required. Photogrammetry, the science of measurement from photographs, was identified in Imperial Chemical Industries plc (ICI) as a suitable tool for information retrieval. The mathematical formulation enabling the definition of three-dimensional positions from photographic information is described. The process of using ICI's photogrammetric system for the definition of complete objects such as structures and pipes is illustrated. The need for specialized photogrammetric software for design purposes is explained. A case study describing how the photogrammetric system has been applied is described and graphical outputs from this exercise are shown. It is concluded that this particular photogrammetric system has proved to be a cost effective and accurate tool for the retrieval of ‘as-built’ information.

GOAL SETTING AND ITS ACHIEVEMENT AS A CRITERION OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF CIVIL LAW

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 96-123
Author(s):  
L.V. Shchennikova
Keyword(s):  
Goal Setting ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
Definition Of

Introduction: the article deals with the methodological problem of the meaning of the goal of civil law research. The author analyzes the dissertation abstracts from the point of view of goal setting, which were completed in different periods of the development of Russian civil law science, identifies the qualitative characteristics of the stages, and proves the connection of the achieved results with the researcher’s knowledge of the methodological methods of goal setting. Purpose: to show the value of goal setting in scientific research in general and in civil research in particular; to consider the relationship of goal setting with the achievement of specific scientific results on the examples of dissertations defended in the specialty 12.00.03; to justify the need to set as goals the fundamental problems associated with the identification of patterns of development of relations that are part of the subject of civil law regulation and the creation of effective mechanisms that mediate them. Methods: system-structural, system-functional, generalization, abstraction, analogy, logical, statistical, classification, legal modeling, comparative legal, forecasting, formal legal, historical. Results: civil methodology should take into account the importance of the goal in the organization of scientific work. Only a competent possession of goal setting skills can ultimately ensure the creation of scientifically-based mechanisms for effective impact of civil law norms on regulated social relations. Conclusions: 1) any science, including the science of civil law, is not only designed to study and describe existing problems, including legislative, doctrinal, and law enforcement. Research, in order to meet the criterion of scientific character, must attempt to identify the laws of development, both regulated relations and mechanisms that mediate them; 2) the significance of the goal in the development of science has been proven by outstanding philosophers. In addition, the very definition of science indicates that goal setting is one of its essential characteristics; 3) the analysis of the author’s abstracts of leading Russian tsivilists showed how the skilful setting of research goals helped to achieve them consistently, as well as to create a high-quality categorical apparatus of civil law science; 4) the analysis of modern dissertations showed that not all young researchers see the value of goal-setting and this methodological disadvantage is important for the author to eliminate.

Assessment of Certainty of Ventilation Processes Mathematical Modeling

2015 ◽  
Vol 725-726 ◽  
pp. 1255-1260
Author(s):  
Tamara Daciuk ◽  
Vera Ulyasheva
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Modeling ◽  
Turbulent Flows ◽  
Turbulence Models ◽  
Field Measurements ◽  
Heat Emission ◽  
Emission Sources ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Calculation Results ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Semiempirical Models

Numerical experiment has been successfully used during recent 10-15 years to solve a wide range of thermal and hydrogasodynamic tasks. Application of mathematical modeling used to design the ventilation systems for production premises characterized by heat emission may be considered to be an effective method to obtain reasonable solutions. Results of calculation performed with numerical solution of ventilation tasks depend on turbulence model selection. Currently a large number of different turbulence models used to calculate turbulent flows are known. Testing and definition of applicability limits for semiempirical models of turbulence should be considered to be a preliminary stage of calculation. This article presents results of test calculations pertaining to thermal air process modeling in premises characterized by presence of heat emission sources performed with employment of different models of turbulence. Besides, analysis of calculation results and comparison with field measurements data are presented.

A Simple Algorithm for the Inframammary Fold Reconstruction, Balcony-Like Technique

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 130-137
Author(s):  
Claudio Cannistrà ◽  
Angelo Trivisonno ◽  
Alexis Deschler ◽  
Celine Aboud ◽  
Melvin A. Shiffman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Reliability ◽  
Simple Algorithm ◽  
Inframammary Fold ◽  
Good Definition ◽  
Fascial Flap ◽  
Natural Support ◽  
Cosmetic Outcomes ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Imf

The inframammary fold (IMF) is one of the most important landmarks that defines the breast region. Most of the current IMF reconstructive techniques are based on the creation of fibrotic structures to maintain the breast. We present a surgical technique of IMF reconstruction by the creation of a fascial flap underpinned by an anatomical evaluation of this structure and a simple algorithm to define the localization of the new IMF. Fifteen patients underwent our procedure of IMF reconstruction from 2004 to 2016. The patients were followed during at least 6 months after IMF reconstruction. This technique is based on the creation of a pectoralis major fascial flap fixed to the dermis by inverted resorbable sutures. The fascial flap represents a new ligament of the IMF reconstituting a physiological support. Cosmetic outcomes and stability over time were assessed. The long-term aesthetic outcome is optimal on all the patients treated with a natural shape and a good definition of the new IMF. There were no noted complications or revision surgery during the follow-up. Our technique consists of an anatomical reconstitution of IMF recreating a natural support “balcony-like” formed by the pectoralis fascia fixed to the dermis. This technique is useful to correct reconstructive or aesthetic procedures of the breast, with great cosmetic outcome and high reliability underpinned by the use of our position algorithm which is easy to use and enables a symmetrical position of the IMF.

scholarly journals Desarrollo de entornos para la creación y reproducción de Docusquemas

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesús Caudeli Tomé ◽  
José Jesús García Rueda
Keyword(s):  
Multimedia Learning ◽  
Software Tools ◽  
Web Pages ◽  
Web Browser ◽  
Multimedia Presentations ◽  
Java Applet ◽  
New Model ◽  
Written Text ◽  
Java Language ◽  
Definition Of

El Docusquema representa un nuevo modelo para construir presentaciones multimedia destinadas al aprendizaje basándose en los principios del Aprendizaje Receptivo Significativo. Este modelo otorga mayor protagonismo a la imagen y el sonido frente al texto escrito tradicional. En este proyecto se ha definido un lenguaje para describir los Docusquemas utilizando XML, y se han desarrollado dos herramientas software utilizando el lenguaje Java. La función de la primera de ellas es generar y editar Docusquemas, mientras que la segunda es un applet que permite reproducirlos a través de Internet, integrando las presentaciones en páginas web.Development of Environments for the Creation and Display of Docuschemas.AbstractDocuschemas are a new model for the construction of multimedia, learning oriented presentations based on the Meaningful Receptive Learning. This model gives a more important role to image and sound, considering traditional written text a secondary option. In this project a language for the definition of Docuschemas has been defined using XML, and two software tools have been developed using the Java language. The first one’s aim is to generate and edit Docuschemas, while the second is an a Java applet to display them in a Web browser, integrating the multimedia presentations into Web pages.

scholarly journals Superabundant design

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo R. Velasco González
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Production Rate ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Production Cycle ◽  
Trace Back ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Time And Energy

Tiziana Terranova draws attention to the necessity of questioning how algorithmically enabled automation works “in terms of control and monetization” and “what kind of time and energy” is being subsumed by it (Terranova 387). Cryptocurrencies are payment technologies that automate the production of money-like tokens (Bergstra and Weijland) following algorithmic rules to maintain a fixed production rate. Different kinds of energy and residues, which are not always acknowledged, are involved in this process. Here I distinguish between two closely linked layers in the Bitcoin token production: first, an algorithmic layer, which contains the instructions and rules for the creation of bitcoins; second, a hardware layer, which performs and embodies the former. While these layers work together, I will argue that they enact their own kind of logics of energy and waste. I will begin at the more visible end of the production cycle, the hardware layer, where the definition of waste and energy consumption is shared with many electronic devices; then I will trace back its algorithmic layer, which as I argue, follows a different logic.

scholarly journals Chaos and Order: Contemporary Cosmology and Myth

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan Tomašević
Keyword(s):  
Modern Science ◽  
Cultural Dimension ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Stephen Hawking ◽  
Modern Cosmology ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Concise Definition

The paper offers a definition of cosmology and its connections with mythology, and presents contemporary theories as a secular mythical narrative suitable for anthropological analysis. The paper is dedicated to emphasizing the folklore characteristics of modern cosmology and points to the importance of popular cosmological narratives as reading that contains culturally, philosophically and even religiously relevant elements. Special attention is paid to cosmogonic myths that describe the state of the universe before the creation of space and time. A parallel has been drawn between modern cosmology and conventional cosmogonic myths. In the end, the paper offers a concise definition of popular cosmology and recalls the most important authors and popularizers of modern theories. The main task of the paper is to present the basic concepts that can contribute to a complete understanding of the anthropological character of the presentation of contemporary cosmology that we encounter in popular narratives. The aim of such an analysis is to observe the depth of the significance of modern science for creating a philosophical picture of the world that inherits secular worldviews. By treating popular cosmology as a modern myth, the paper presents a new dimension of the significance of scientific theories for today's civilization. Such an approach unravels the strictly positivist halo of cosmology and points to its anthropological character. The concepts highlighted in the paper serve as an illustration of the significance that the image of the universe and the position of the Earth has for the history of civilization. By presenting the cultural dimension of cosmology, it opens a space for dialogue between different branches of scientific research, i.e. it contributes to the communication of philosophy and science. Equally important, by illuminating the folklore character of the narrative of the origin and history of the universe, a training ground is created for philosophers and theologians who, in their own ways, interpret the creation of everything around us. By drawing attention to authors such as Neil deGrasse Tyson, Lawrence Kraus, Stephen Hawking, Michio Kaku and others, as contemporary bards and narrators, the paper seeks to contribute to the understanding of popular cosmology as an expression of modern man's need for great stories, for narratives that transcend the spatial and temporal frames of one generation, and that is exactly what myths do.

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