scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TUNGAU DEBU RUMAH TERHADAP ANGKA KEJADIAN RINITIS ALERGI YANG BEROBAT DI POLI THT RSUD BANGLI TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Ardyatri Kairavini ◽  
Trisna Ariani ◽  
Sukdriani Utami ◽  
Nurman Hikmallah
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
House Dust ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
P Value ◽  
Type I ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Household Dust ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Background: Rhinitis Allergic is an inflammatory process in the nasal mucosa caused by type I hypersensitivity reactions that are triggered by certain allergens. The prevalence of rhinitis allergic in Indonesia is estimated to range between 10- 20% and is constantly increasing. The average Onset age of Rhinitis Allergic is 8- 11 years old and 80% of rhinitis allergic develops at the age of 20 years old. Usually rhinitis allergic occurs at a young age. Rhinitis Allergic can be triggered by several types of aeroallergens, one of which is house dust mites. Lopo C research mentioned that most allergens cause allergic rhinitis are house dust mites that is equal to (75.6%). Objective: To determine the correlation of house dust mites to the incidence of rhinitis allergic being treated at the ENT Polyclinic in Bangli Regional Hospital in 2019. Method: This study was an observational study with a cross sectional design. Samples were taken based on primary and secondary data using non-probability sampling techniques by purposive sampling. The samples used in this study were 143 samples of rhinitis patients. Data  analysis using Chi Square. Results: The results obtained from the Chi Square test did not have a significant correlation of house dust mites and the number of incidence of allergic rhinitis is p-value 0.060 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant correlation of household dust mites and the incidence of rhinitis allergic in the ent polyclinic of Bangli hospital in 2019.

Laser Surgery of the Inferior Turbinate for Allergic Rhinitis with Seasonal Exacerbation: An Acoustic Rhinometry Study

2003 ◽  
Vol 112 (5) ◽  
pp. 455-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachio Takeno ◽  
Takashi Ishino ◽  
Rika Osada ◽  
Koji Yajin
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
House Dust ◽  
Laser Surgery ◽  
Airborne Pollen ◽  
Japanese Cedar ◽  
Acoustic Rhinometry ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Postoperative Changes

Laser surgery has been used to successfully treat patients with perennial allergic rhinitis. We examined whether the numbers and types of sensitized allergens influence the effects of surgery. Two different groups (those allergic to house dust mites only, and those allergic to house dust mites and Japanese cedar pollen) prospectively underwent the same course of laser turbinectomy during the pollen dispersion season. The symptom scores for nasal obstruction significantly decreased in both groups, but the improvement of sneezing and rhinorrhea was less pronounced in the pollen group. We used acoustic rhinometry to measure postoperative changes in the nasal dimensions. Four months after treatment, the minimum cross-sectional area and nasal cavity volume had increased, respectively, by 61.7% and 30.7% in the house dust group, and by 30.7% and 16.2% in the pollen group. We conclude that laser surgery can be successfully applied to patients whose allergies show seasonal exacerbation by airborne pollen.

scholarly journals The Presence of House Dust Mites in Residences and Classrooms of Students with Allergic Rhinitis

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-143
Author(s):  
Suri Dwi Lesmana ◽  
Harianto Harianto ◽  
Reyza Octarient
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
House Dust ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Essential Factor ◽  
Skills Lab ◽  
Chronic Stressor ◽  
Large Classrooms

Allergy is still a health problem in Indonesia. One of the manifestations of allergies is allergic rhinitis. Many factors can trigger the recurrence of rhinitis, including exposure to house dust mites. This study aims to identify the population of house dust mites in the classrooms and student residences. This study was participated by 74 FK UNRI students with allergic rhinitis. The samples included dust collected from residences and classrooms consisting of four large classrooms, three small classrooms, four laboratories, two examination rooms, 12 skills lab rooms, and 15 tutorial rooms. Detection of dust was performed using the direct method. The results showed that no classroom (0%) was found with house dust mites. However, there were 37.8% of residences were positive. Based on the result, it can be concluded that the high population of house dust mites in the students’ residences becomes an essential factor as a chronic stressor for allergic rhinitis.

scholarly journals Faktor Risiko Penularan Penyakit Skabies pada Santri di Pondok Pesantren An Nawawi Berjan Kecamatan Gebang Kabupaten Purworejo Jawa Tengah

2019 ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Suci Ihtiaringtyas ◽  
Budi Mulyaningsih ◽  
Sitti Rahmah Umniyati
Keyword(s):  
House Dust ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Environmental Hygiene ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Hygiene Factors

The high density of occupancy and poor environmental hygiene in An Nawawi Islamic Boarding School, Purworejo could effect on the health status of students. Scabies is one of  health problem that often occurs in Islamic boarding schools. The aims of this study was to determine risk factors of scabies transmission on students at An Nawawi Boarding School Berjan Gebang subdistrict, Purworejo District of Central Java. This study used observational analytic methods using case-control design. The measured variables were environmental hygiene, residential density, personal hygiene, contact with  patient, knowledge, sex, age and the presence or absence of house dust mites (TDR). The population in this study were students at Boarding School An Nawawi with the sample size is 104 students. Data obtained from environmental hygiene observational, questionnaires, physician diagnosis, skin swab sampling and sampling of house dust. Data were analyzed with Chi-Square (α=0.05). The result of this study showed that  115 of 161 students were diagnosed with scabies and S. scabiei was founded from 34 slide of skin swab. Environmental hygiene factors (p=0.000; OR=9.490), contact with patients (p=0.040; OR=2.912), sex (p=0.000; OR=5.083), and age of santri related to scabies transmission (p=0.000). House dust mites Dermatophagoides sp. found at An Nawawi Islamic Boarding School. Environmental cleanliness is the most dominant factor that influences the transmission of scabies at An Nawawi Islamic Boarding School

scholarly journals Could FeNO Predict Asthma in Patients with House Dust Mites Allergic Rhinitis?

Medicina ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Ioana Adriana Muntean ◽  
Ioana Corina Bocsan ◽  
Stefan Vesa ◽  
Nicolae Miron ◽  
Irena Nedelea ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
House Dust ◽  
Immunoglobulin E ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Persistent Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
Tnf Α ◽  
One Year ◽  
High Level

Background and Objectives: The evolution of allergic rhinitis to asthma is a part of “atopic march”. The aim of this study was to analyze possible predictive markers for asthma occurrence in patients with allergic rhinitis to house dust mites (HDM). Materials and Methods: Fifty-eight patients with persistent allergic rhinitis (PAR) were included. The clinical, biological evaluation and fractionated exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) measurement were performed at enrolment. The patients were clinically evaluated after one year to determine asthma occurrence. Results: The severity of rhinitis symptoms, levels of total immunoglobulin E (IgE), ICAM-1, VCAM-1, E-selectin and IL-6, but not IL-8 and TNF-α were higher in patients with allergic rhinitis who developed asthma compared to non-asthmatics, but the differences were not significant to considered them as predictive factors for asthma occurrence. The risk of asthma was independently influenced by patients aged over 30 years ((OR-3.74; CI95% 0.86–16.31; p = 0.07), a duration of allergic rhinitis over 12 months ((OR-4.20; CI95% 0.88–20; p = 0.07) and a basal FeNO over 28 parts per billion (pbb) ((OR-18.68; CI95% 3.79–92.05; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Clinical and biological parameters may predict asthma occurrence in patients with persistent allergic rhinitis to HDM. Adult patients with a longer duration of rhinitis symptoms and a high level of FeNO have a greater risk to develop asthma.

Clinical and Immunologic Effects of Sublingual Immunotherapy on Patients with Allergic Rhinitis to House-Dust Mites: 1-Year follow-up Results

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 271-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung-Tae Kim ◽  
Doo Hee Han ◽  
Il Joon Moon ◽  
Chul Hee Lee ◽  
Yang-Gi Min ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
House Dust ◽  
Sublingual Immunotherapy ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Dust Mites

scholarly journals Hubungan Rinitis Alergi Dengan Otitis Media Akut Pada Anak Di RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Tahun

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 198-203
Author(s):  
Muslim Kasim ◽  
Arti Febriyani Hutasuhut ◽  
Tan’im Arief ◽  
Farah Ulya Suryadana
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Otitis Media ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Middle Ear ◽  
Acute Otitis Media ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ALLERGIC RHINITIS AND ACUTE OTITIS MEDIA IN CHILDREN IN RSUD DR. H ABDUL MOELOEK  BANDAR LAMPUNG  Introduction: Background : Acute Otitis Media (AOM) is an inflammation that happen in the middle ear and is very common, especially in children. Children are susceptible to acute otitis media (AOM) due to the shorter and horizontal anatomy of the eustachian tube. Allergic Rhinitis is one of the risk factos that caused acute otitis media in children.Purpose : The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between Allergic Rhinitis and Acute Otitis Media in ChildrenMethod: This study used an observational analytic research with cross sectional research design. The sample in this study was 59 patients diagnosed with acute otitis media at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek in 2019-2020. The sampling technique used total sampling. Data analysis using Chi-Square testResult: The results of this study indicated that there was a relationship between allergic rhinitis and acute otitis media in children with p value = 0,047(<0,05) with an OR = 0,146 (95%CI 0,17-1,232). Conclusion: There is a relationship between Allergic Rhinitis and Acute Otitis Media in children at Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung in 2019-2020 Keyword : Allergic Rhinitis, Acute Otitis Media, Children  INTISARI: HUBUNGAN RINITIS ALERGI DENGAN OTITIS MEDIA AKUT PADA ANAK DI RSUD DR. H ABDUL MOELOEK BANDAR LAMPUNG  Latar belakang: Otitis Media Akut (OMA) merupakan peradangan yang terjadi pada telinga bagian tengah dan sangat sering terjadi terutama pada anak-anak. Anak-anak rentan terkena Otitis Media Akut (OMA) dikarenakan bentuk anatomi tuba eustachius yang lebih pendek dan horizontal. Rinitis Alergi merupakan salah satu faktor risiko yang menyebabkan Otitis Media Akut pada anak.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Rinitis Alergi dengan Otitis Media akut pada Anak.Metode: Penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 59 pasien dengan diagnosa otitis media akut anak di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek tahun 2018. Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-SquareHasil : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara rinitis alergi dengan otitis media akut pada anak dengan p value = 0,047(<0,05) dengan nilai OR = 0,146 (95%CI 0,17-1,232).Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara Rinitis Alergi dengan Otitis Media Akut pada anak di RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung tahun 2019-2020 Kata Kunci : Rinitis Alergi, Otitis Media Akut, Anak  

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