THE ESSENCE, GOALS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE ANALYSIS OF THE FINANCIAL CONDITION OF AN ECONOMIC ENTITY AND ITS USE IN THE COMPLIANCE CONTROL SYSTEM

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 161-165
Author(s):  
Tatiana M. Rogulenko ◽  
◽  
Valeria V. Mironenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Corporate Management ◽  
External Influence ◽  
Compliance Control ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Goals And Objectives

This article raises the problem of improving the analysis of the financial condition of an eco-nomic entity and its use in the compliance control system. The main tasks of using the analysis in the compliance control system in order to increase the efficiency of corporate management of the economic activity of an economic entity have been determined. It is emphasized that the analysis of the financial condition is one of the mandatory components of both internal control and compliance control, the differences in the use of the analysis results are analyzed. It is concluded that the role of financial analysis and its use in the compliance control system in order to improve the efficiency of corporate governance is constantly increasing in order to prevent compliance risks and regulatory risks due to external influence of supervisors.

scholarly journals Key Aspects of Corporate Activities Analysis through the Prism of Domestic Studies

2017 ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
О. A. Zorina ◽  
V. V. Riabinina
Keyword(s):  
Financial Stability ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Key Aspects ◽  
Available Information ◽  
Goals And Objectives ◽  
Financial Recovery

Today, the corporate sector features the considerably higher risks of corporate performance with the accordingly higher standards of accountability for results, which largely depend on objectivity, timeliness and comprehensiveness of assessment of the existing and expected financial performance of corporations. This enhances the role and significance of an important analytical field, the corporate activities analysis. The role of economic analysis in the context of market economy and globalization can hardly be overestimated, since the analysis permeates all the operative phases of a corporation. It precedes planning of indicators for the next period, helping organize production processes in a rational and reasonable way, improve collection and processing of information on their progress in the accounting system, assess the situation, and formulate important propositions to correct deficiencies and introduce best practices. Financial analysis is important in the economic operation of a corporation as it enables it to seek reserves to improve its financial condition; to assess the adequacy of use of all the types of financial resources; to take timely measures to improve the solvency, liquidity and financial stability; to ensure optimal production and social development by use of reserves found through the analysis; to develop plans for financial recovery. Methodology and organization of the corporate activities analysis is conditional on the organization and operation specifics of corporate enterprises. The following characteristics of a corporation are covered by analysis: economic activity; technological and organizational structure; interaction of business units within a corporation; capitalization; budgeting; integration of information system for analysis; variability in the conditions of risk. The review of studies devoted to corporate activities analysis shows that domestic and foreign experts offer different methods for analysis of financial statements, depending on the goals and objectives of the analysis, available information, technical support, the efficiency of solutions for analytical and management tasks, experience and qualification of staff. The corporate activities analysis will be more objective when new analysis concepts are adopted, focused on the future.

INTERNAL CONTROL AT A MODERN ENTERPRISE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Фатима Дикалитовна Дахаева
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Management System ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Modern Enterprise ◽  
Internal Control System

В статье рассматриваются сущность и особенности организации внутреннего контроля на современном предприятии, выделяются ключевые составляющие системы внутреннего контроля предприятия, подчеркивается его значительная роль в системе управления экономического субъекта. The article discusses the essence and peculiarities of the organization of internal control in a modern enterprise, highlights the key components of the company's internal control system, emphasizes its significant role in the management system of an economic entity.

scholarly journals FINANCIAL CONTROL FOR THE FUNCTIONING OF THE SYSTEM AND MECHANISM OF THE STATE FINANCIAL POLICY

2020 ◽  
pp. 38-41
Author(s):  
Natalia Botvina
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Financial Control ◽  
Financial Policy ◽  
Financial Flows ◽  
Financial Decisions ◽  
Control Procedures

The functioning of the financial control system should be aimed at achieving the goals set by the financial policy. The role of the financial control system is to monitor the efficiency of financial resources, the optimality of financial flows, the creation of an information base for financial decisions to address deficiencies or regulate the objectives of financial policy. Based on the application of the systems approach in the study, it should also be noted that the system of financial control does not operate in isolation, but is a subsystem of a more complex system. It is also possible that it should be distinguished between smaller subsystems. The purpose of the article is to reveal the main problems of financial control over the functioning of the system and the mechanism of financial policy. The article substantiates the functions of financial control, which should contribute to the formation and strengthening of entrepreneurship, further developed the principles of the financial control system, by substantiating the principle of limitation of the application of control procedures. Determining the place of the system of financial control in the implementation of financial policy to ensure sustainable development of the agricultural sector, we concluded that the system of internal control is a subsystem of financial policy.

scholarly journals Internal control effectiveness: A study of medical institutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 66-74
Author(s):  
Shih-Nien Lee ◽  
Tzu-Ching Weng ◽  
Hsin-Yi Huang
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Medical Knowledge ◽  
Management Control ◽  
Professional Service ◽  
Corporate Management ◽  
Medical Quality ◽  
Medical Institutions ◽  
Internal Control System ◽  
Management Staff

As a healthcare organization, hospitals should professional service to their clients. Therefore, hospitals have obligation to improve overall service quality. In exploring the relationship between hospital budget control and organizational effectiveness, the hospital’s management staff has rich professional medical knowledge, they still have not received the training of general corporate organization and the management technology of corporate management. To improve the effectiveness of the organization, managers in hospitals should have enough experience in management control and rely on peer control. Therefore, internal control is a management process that integrates various management control and evaluation measures within the hospital, this study believes that the management staff of medical institutions should use common standards to evaluate the degree of a hospital operation, management efficiency, and medical quality. An internal control system can be simultaneously built and implemented by the topmost level of management in a hospital. It involves the commercial and business experiences related to an organization’s control, financial, and other systems. It regularly and effectively ensures compliance with management policies while safeguarding assets as well as the completeness and accuracy of safety records. Internal control is an indispensable aspect of the governance norms and methods of many companies. The hospital can also achieve value enhancement and sustainable existence through the continuous operation of the internal control system designed, and the supervision of external audit firms.

Applying the process approach in setting up the system of internal control in economic entities

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 2313-2323
Author(s):  
Zhanna A. KEVORKOVA ◽  
Natal'ya G. SAPOZHNIKOVA
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Risk Identification ◽  
Process Approach ◽  
Control Practice ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Internal Control System ◽  
Theoretical Generalization ◽  
And Control

Subject. The article addresses the organization and implementation of process approach when setting up a system of internal control of an economic entity, which ensures the management of effectiveness of divisions’ activities. Objectives. We aim at investigating the organization of the internal control system of an economic entity, based on its activities, accounting policies, classification of business processes, and risk identification. Methods. The study rests on methods of theoretical generalization, structural grouping, logical analysis, as well as the analysis of scientific and practical literature and accounting and control practice. Results. The analysis of practices revealed a number of problems in the implementation of the process approach in the accounting and control activities of economic entities, in particular, insufficient understanding and unpreparedness of management to implement the process approach, the lack of a system for regulating business processes, the lack of interconnection between the system of control indicators and the created business processes. It is advisable to divide the process of organizing the internal control system into a number of stages, i.e. the definition of activities, typology of business processes, risk identification, testing the internal control system’s quality. Conclusions. The introduction of the process approach in organizing an internal control system involves the systematization of information, depending on the nature of the business process, requiring permanent updating. The emergence of non-standard situations makes it necessary to adjust the boundaries of business processes. The resources of accounting business processes are personnel, software, equipment, and other infrastructure elements.

scholarly journals دور نظام إحصاءات مالية الحكومة في تحسين كفاءة نظام الرقابة الداخلية في المؤسسات العامة

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 228-266
Author(s):  
د. بابكر ابراهيم الصديق محمد ◽  
د. عاصم إبراهيم محمد يوسف
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Wealth Distribution ◽  
Public Institution ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
Internal Control System ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
The Government

This study focuses on the role of Government Financial Statistics Systems in developing the efficiency of Internal Control System. The statement of the problem presented that, Government Financial Statistics Systems have not been applied in the center and states. The researcher raised the following questions: Dose application of Government Financial Statistics Systems has an impact on the efficiency of Internal Control System. Is there any administrative constrains in the Ministry of Finance affecting the G.F.S, Do Internal Control System regulations established in the Ministry have an impact on the application of the Government Financial Statistics System? The importance of study is derived from the absence of scientific studies on the role of significance of Government Financial Statistics. The efficiency of organization is based on the strength and weakness of internal control system on the public institution. The study concluded with very important results that, centre and states accountants training on the Government Financial Statistics System will increase the efficiency of internal control system, and introducing the G.F.S as a syllabus in the universities will increase students’ capabilities when joining the employment, and the provision of computers will help the application of the Government Financial Statistics System. The Study recommended that, Government Financial Statistics System should be studied at Universities so that; students who are joining the service can easy understand their function. And application of F.F.S will help in transparency and wealth and wealth distribution.  

scholarly journals The Role of Government Internal Control System Quality in Moderating the Relationship of Financial Reports Quality and Local Government Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 06 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunardi . ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
City Governments ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Internal Control System ◽  
The Relationship

Empirical test of the role of the quality of the internal control system in strengthening the relationship between the financial reports quality and the local governments performance in Indonesia used secondary data in the form of the BPK RI audit report and the Appendixs in the 2016 and 2018 of Regional Government Implementation Performance Evaluation Report (EKPPD). The population of 514 regency and city governments in Indonesia. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a total of 268 regency and city governments using data for 3 years, the total sample was 804. Variable measurement used index, time dimension used panel data. The results showed that the quality of financial reports had a positive and significant effect on the local government performance, then the quality of the government internal control system (SPIP) cannot strengthen the relationship between the quality of financial reports and the performance of local governments. The research results were expected to contribute to the policy that the implementation of the local government internal control system should be the focus of the relevant agencies. The limitation of this research is the large gap score on the key performance indicator in each region EKPPD.

scholarly journals Assessment of “maturity” of the taxpayer's internal control system for tax monitoring purposes

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-59
Author(s):  
Elena Vladimirovna Berezina ◽  
Anna Sergeevna Balandina ◽  
Ol'ga Svyatoslavovna Belomyttseva
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Control Procedure ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
It Systems ◽  
Internal Control System ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The One ◽  
Definition Of

The internal control system is examined as a variety of internal control of an economic entity on the one hand, and as the foundation for transitioning towards tax monitoring on the other. Such approach allows assessing this structure from the perspective of taxpayers, as well as from the standpoint of implementation of public function of tax control. The object of this article is the process of improving internal control system of tax obligations by the taxpayer in the conditions of digitalization of tax administration. The subject of this article is the theoretical aspects of internal control as an administrative function, as well as comparative analysis of the Russian “internal control” system with the classical COSO model. The scientific novelty consists in comprehensive research of the internal control of tax obligations, determination of its essential characteristics,  and assessment of the consequences of formalization of requirements thereof, which led to the conclusion on transformation of the internal control of the taxpayer from the area of reputational merits of the economic entity and internal administration instruments to the subject of public control by tax authorities in tax monitoring processes. It remains to be seen whether state interference in such delicate sphere of activity of an economic entity as internal control is justified. The goal of this research consists in the analysis of the effective requirements of the Federal Tax Service of Russia from the perspective of possibility of their implementation by the particular taxpayers. The article provides the examples of assessment of certain components of the internal control system based on the criteria set by the Federal Tax Service of Russia. The author formulates the definition of control procedure, carries out classification of the aforementioned criteria; develops the examples of effective design of some controls; as well as presents the examples of assessment of IT systems from in the context of extended requirements of the Federal Tax Service of Russia.

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