ORGANIZATION OF INTERNAL CONTROL IN A REMOTE WORK ENVIRONMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 125-131
Author(s):  
NGUYEN THI HA MY ◽  

With the rapid development and widespread use of technology, business processes are being transformed. One of the consequences of the implementation of technologies into the business is the partial transition to remote work, which made it necessary to reflect the corresponding changes in the internal control system (IC). The article is devoted to the analysis of the main shortcomings identified during the transition to the remote mode, in response to which measures are proposed to adapt the IC to the conditions of remote work. The following areas for improvement of the internal control system are identified: communication and comtrol during remote work, fraud and leakage of confidential information, failure of information systems. In response to the identified areas successful practical examples are analyzed and potential measures are proposed in the context of the elements identified in the COSO conceptual framework and methodological documents of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation: control environment, risk assessment, internal control procedures, information and communication, internal control assessment.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
NGUYEN THI HA MY ◽  

With the rapid development and widespread use of technology, business processes are being transformed. One of the consequences of the implementation of technologies into the business is the partial transition to remote work, which made it necessary to reflect the corresponding changes in the internal control system (IC). The article is devoted to the analysis of the main shortcomings identified during the transition to the remote mode, in response to which measures are proposed to adapt the IC to the conditions of remote work. Identifies the following areas for improvement of the internal control system. In response to the identified areas successful practical examples are analyzed and potential measures are proposed in the context of the elements identified in the COSO conceptual framework and methodological documents of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-135
Author(s):  
Aksana Albekovna Turgaeva

The internal control system (ICS) organized in insurance companies in the context of the development of innovative processes and the digitalization of the economy does not always meet the requirements of the modern industry, which leads to the need to assess the effectiveness of the ICS and its compliance with new standards. This position involves the modernization of essential theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation and implementation of the audit model of the effectiveness of internal control of companies. The article is devoted to the issue of introducing new approaches to the performance audit of ICS in insurance companies, based on the construction of a block-modular scheme, which should be translated into certain modules. The block-modular scheme proposed by the author can be used to assess the ICS and identify the risks of insurance companies. The studies were based on the existing options for the methodological construction of assessing the effectiveness of the internal control and audit system. The presented model sets a benchmark in the field of risk assessment and verification of the internal control system. The effectiveness of the new approach in assessing the effectiveness of the ICS is evidenced by the fact that the description of the specifics of the activities of insurance companies, as well as the compilation of a register of possible risks for planning the audit of the effectiveness of the internal control system lead to remarkable results that allow truly assessing the effectiveness of the ICS. Areas and methods of audit, control procedures, relationships between business processes and relationships between employees, which were not noticed or were ranked as unimportant events, turn out to be key for the effective operation of the company and the conduct of internal control at a high professional level. The advantage of the block-modular model of the audit of the effectiveness of the ICS of the insurance company is that the correct and accurate route of the work of the controlling body is built, the control flags are correctly placed at all the stages of the audit, which implies that there are no delays at one stage or another and the identification of shortcomings in the work of the internal control. Today we are talking not at all about the quality of insurance services, but rather about the quality of the insurance business, its organization and timely adaptability to changes in the environment of the insured. In this regard, the development of the methodology for assessing the ICS of insurance companies requires new approaches and models


2019 ◽  
pp. 121-131
Author(s):  
Vіktoriia ROZHELIUK ◽  
Sviatoslav PYTEL

Introduction. Control is one of the principle functions in the management system. Every decision-making, including planning and budgeting, should be controlled. The control consequences emerge as some information about disclosure of violations and some difficulties in managerial decisions fulfillment. In the general management process control appears as an element of correction retraction and it is carried out by the functional control system. Purpose. The internal control system has to maintain special information receiving which characterizes quantitative and qualitative indicators of processing enterprise activities; the effectiveness of resources using involved in the production processes of certain business and business processes. It concerns not only problems monitoring at work and personnel punishment for their divagations, it is also closely connected with management targets regarding staff work efficiency control. Internal control involves a wide range of activity depending on the aim: from ordinary amendments at the subdivision level to radical changing demands, the whole mechanism restructuring of activities in order to solve economic problems. The essence of internal control, as well as its subjects and objects in terms of measures, relating to the process of acquisition, production and products sale, can be discovered only by taking into account the industry specifics, techniques and arrangements for processing enterprises economy. Results. Such foreign and native economists as I. Bielobzhetskyi, M. Bilukha, F. Butynets, V. Derii, M. Kuzhelnyi, M. Chumachenko and Ye. Kaliuha in their scientific works research the problems of the control system mostly at the level of the whole country. However, it would be reasonable to form the organization and methodology for the internal control system at agricultural processing enterprises considering the sector specific nature. The common problem in the organization of the internal control system, specific for processing enterprises, is the lack of special units control, whereas these functions are performed mostly by accountants. Another problem to be solved is the discrepancy between control procedures technology and control purposes. Conclusions. Thus, we consider the internal control organization as its direct arrangement and improvement of the methodology and techniques in order to save property.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juwita Natalia Samuna ◽  
Harijanto Sabijono ◽  
Stanley Kho Walandouw

Internal control system is a way or system that can prevent the occurrence of irregularities in the company. Internal control system of the inventory aims to protect the company's assets from theft. The research object is taken at the Manado Diesel Crown Store is one of the stores in Manado that runs the business by selling machines and spare parts. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the application of internal control system merchandise inventory at Diesel Manado.The method of analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis method. Based on the results of internal control inventory of merchandise inventory at Manado Diesel Crown Store, then in the control environment that occurs in the company, there is a double position between the sales and the warehouse. In the accounting system, the documents used are not serial number printed. In control procedures, authorization system is only on certain transactions.Keywords: internal control system, merchandise inventory


Author(s):  
Arini Amalia Rahma ◽  
Siti Mutmainah

<em>Internal control is a process carried out by the company to provide adequate guarantees for achieving control objectives. The objective of this Research is to find out the current internal control system that is applied at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Kaliwungu Branch Service in the process of granting credit. The next objective is to identify whether the components of internal control applied are according to COSO. The data used are qualitative data, primary data, and secondary data. The methods of collecting data are interview, observation, and questionnaire. For writing the Research uses descriptive and exposition methods. There are five components of internal control according to the Committee of Sponsoring Organization (COSO), they are Control Environment, Risk Assessment, Control Activities, Information and Communication, and Monitoring. The results of the discussion in the Research shows that the application of the internal control system for granting credit at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Kaliwungu Branch Service is in accordance with COSO internal control component, but the Control Environment and Control Activities has not been fully implemented.</em>


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 198-207
Author(s):  
Agung Ivan Firdaus ◽  
Norita Cahya Yuliarti ◽  
Ach Syahfrudin Z

Internal Control is a process that is controlled by each person in a company to achieve stated objectives such as: complying with regulations and laws, securing company assets and data, accuracy of financial statements and efficiency and operating effectiveness. This research was conducted to evaluate the internal ctheontrol system of raw material inventory which was been applied. Makmur Jaya.the type of research used descriptive is descriptive qualitative research type with case study approuch that describes and explains a problem in systematic and factual so that by collecting information related to the object under study. Data source used in primary and secoundary data source. The data collection technical used are obervations. Interviews and documentantation. Data analisys technique is done by collectiong data, describing the internal control system of raw material inventory applied by the company, then evaluate the internal control system applied. Makmur Jaya based on the control environment, risk assesment, control activities information and communication and monitoring. The results of this study indicate that the internal control sytem applied is bad cause there are double control is one human. Keyword : Internal Control System, Raw Material Inventory


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ari Riswanto ◽  
Sri Rahayu Ningsih ◽  
Dewi Daryati

Business competition in a globalized world is getting tougher and Indonesia have entered into the Asean Economy Community (AEC) which requires companies that do not survive will definitely be eliminated. Necessary strategic efforts in maintaining the wheels of business that is being run, one business that can be done is to maximize the internal control of the company. Control can be done by this company depends on the type of company, whether for service, commercial or manufacturing. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of control intenal role undertaken by the company in providing business loans to prospective clients effectively and in accordance with a predetermined system. The research methodology used is descriptive qualitative analysis that provides clear explanations in accordance with the empirical conditions that occur in the field. As for the location of the research in this study is one of the companies engaged in the provision of credit services, using interview techniques, observsi and processing of secondary data derived from the company. The conclusion of the research is that by using a good internal control system in each agency or fields at various levels of management will maximize the performance of the management, particularly in the areas of lending, loans provided are allowed to be provided effectively to customers who'm really needs. Recommendations from this study is specifically for the business unit where research was conducted in order to maximize the use of technology-based systems that have / computerization and provide training to the user / users of computerized systems so they can be used more leverage than it already obtained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 2313-2323
Author(s):  
Zhanna A. KEVORKOVA ◽  
Natal'ya G. SAPOZHNIKOVA

Subject. The article addresses the organization and implementation of process approach when setting up a system of internal control of an economic entity, which ensures the management of effectiveness of divisions’ activities. Objectives. We aim at investigating the organization of the internal control system of an economic entity, based on its activities, accounting policies, classification of business processes, and risk identification. Methods. The study rests on methods of theoretical generalization, structural grouping, logical analysis, as well as the analysis of scientific and practical literature and accounting and control practice. Results. The analysis of practices revealed a number of problems in the implementation of the process approach in the accounting and control activities of economic entities, in particular, insufficient understanding and unpreparedness of management to implement the process approach, the lack of a system for regulating business processes, the lack of interconnection between the system of control indicators and the created business processes. It is advisable to divide the process of organizing the internal control system into a number of stages, i.e. the definition of activities, typology of business processes, risk identification, testing the internal control system’s quality. Conclusions. The introduction of the process approach in organizing an internal control system involves the systematization of information, depending on the nature of the business process, requiring permanent updating. The emergence of non-standard situations makes it necessary to adjust the boundaries of business processes. The resources of accounting business processes are personnel, software, equipment, and other infrastructure elements.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 541
Author(s):  
Magfirah Rahman ◽  
Grace B. Nangoi ◽  
Stanley Kho Walandouw

Government in carry out public services such as licensing service or other services not escape the chances of risks, such as fraud and maladministration, then to minimize this risks, it takes an integral system that can control the implementation of service. Government Internal Control System (GICS) implementation whole in the central government and local government. GICS has an important role in the implementation of services by government agencies. The purpose of research was to evaluate internal control on licensing service in the Investment and One Stop Integrated Service Office of North Sulawesi based of Government Regulation Number 60 of 2008 regarding Government Internal Control System (GICS) consists of five components; control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring activities. The type of research used qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected by observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that component of control activities which is physical asset was not in accordance with Government Regulation Number 60 of 2008, this difference because the security of assets was not running well. For other components, such as control environment, risk assessment, information and communication and monitoring activities, evaluation results indicate it was in accordance with Government Regulation Number 60 of 2008.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indah Eunike Kakunsi ◽  
Ventje Ilat ◽  
Hendrik Manossoh

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the internal control system of the sales cycle at a distributor company in Manado by using COSO internal control. This is a qualitative research with an exploratory approach. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews, observation and documentation study.The results showed that the sales cycle at PT Hasjrat Abadi Manado Branch and PT. Bosowa Group Manado has been carried out according to company-determined procedures, but internal control procedures still need to be improved so that there are no more irregularities in the credit sales process in the two companies that were the object of the study. Internal cycle control at PT. Hasjrat Abadi Manado Branch and Bosowa Group are in accordance and implemented based on the COSO (The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations Of Treadway Commission) internal control guidelines which include the principles of control environment, risk analysis, control activities, information and communication, as well as monitoring or monitoring activities. However, in the implementation of internal control in the sales cycle in accordance with the COSO guidelines still found several obstacles in each of these principles. Control Activity has the largest number of constraints. Followed by Control Environment, Risk Assessment, Information and Communication, and Monitoring Activity. They are organizational structure constraints concerning rights and authority, resources, implementing attitudes and communication. Basically, all obstacles in the internal control of the sales cycle at a distributor company in Manado are interconnected  one with another. Where the biggest obstacle faced for each component of COSO's internal control is the resource constraint that greatly influences the management of internal control (to be implemented well), such as lack of awareness in carrying out responsibilities to achieve company goals. Because sales revenue is the heart of a distributor's business, therefore it requires better and clearer regulations for  sales transactions, especially the application of internal control in the company.Keywords: COSO Internal Control, Sales Cycle. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis sistem pengendalian internal siklus penjualan pada perusahaan distributor di Manado dengan menggunakan pengendalian internal COSO. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratori. Data diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siklus penjualan pada PT Hasjrat Abadi Cabang Manado dan PT. Bosowa Group Manado sudah dilakukan sebagaimana prosedur yang ditetapkan perusahaan, namun masih perlu ditingkatkan prosedur – prosedur pengendalian internal supaya tidak ada lagi penyimpangan dalam proses penjualan kredit di kedua perusahaan yang menjadi objek penelitian tersebut. Pengendalian internal siklus penjualan pada PT. Hasjrat Abadi Cabang Manado dan Bosowa Group telah sesuai dan dilaksanakan berdasarkan pedoman pengendalian internal COSO (The Committee Of Sponsoring Organizations Of Treadway Commission) yang meliputi asas lingkungan pengendalian, analisis risiko, aktivitas pengendalian, informasi dan komunikasi, serta aktivitas pemantauan atau monitoring. Namun, dalam pelaksanaan pengendalian internal pada siklus penjualan sesuai dengan pedoman COSO masih ditemukan beberapa kendala dalam setiap asas tersebut. Aktivitas pengendalian merupakan komponen yang paling banyak memiliki kendala, yang kedua komponen Lingkungan Pengendalian, kemudian komponen Penilaian risiko selanjutnya yang keempat komponen informasi dan komunikasi, dan yang terakhir adalah komponen aktivitas pemantauan. Kendala-kendala tersebut yaitu kendala struktur organisasi menyangkut hak dan wewenang, sumber daya, sikap pelaksana dan komunikasi. Pada dasarnya, semua kendala dalam pengendalian internal siklus penjualan baik pada PT.Hasjrat Abadi maupun PT.Bosowa Group Cabang Manado saling berhubungan satu dengan yang lainnya. Dimana kendala yang paling besar dihadapi untuk setiap komponen pengendalian internal COSO adalah kendala sumber daya yang sangat mempengaruhi pengelolaan pengendalian internal terlaksana dengan baik, seperti kurangnya kesadaran dalam melaksanakan tanggung jawab untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan. Karena penjualan merupakan jantung berjalannya suatu perusahaan distributor, maka perlu adanya peraturan yang lebih baik dan jelas terhadap suatu transaksi penjualan, terutama adanya penerapan pengendalian internal pada perusahaan.Kata kunci: Pengendalian Internal COSO, Siklus Penjualan.


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