scholarly journals APPLICATION OF THE ADDITIVE FITODOC® CARNITINE FOR FEED LIVER TOXICOSIS OF PIGS

PIG-BREEDING ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
ENGASHEV S.V. ◽  
◽  
ABRAMOV V.E. ◽  
SAVINKOV A.V. ◽  
BORISOV S.S. ◽  
...  

The article considers the effect of the FITODOC® Carnitine feed additive on the clinical characteristics, hematological and biochemical parameters of piglets during the rearing period and fattening pigs with toxic liver dystrophy at a dose of 1 ml and 2 ml per liter of water. There was a reduction in the time of disappearance of clinical manifestations and an increase in body weight; an antianemic effect was noted, which is expressed by an increase in the number of red blood cells and the level of hemoglobin; a decrease in the level of hepatic markers, such as total bilirubin, AlAT, AsAT, and ALP; a decrease in the activity of acute-phase globulins alpha 1 and 2. It is recommended to use the feed additive mainly in groups of growing animals with functional liver disorders at a dose of 1 ml of feed additive per 1 liter of water for 14 days, since at this dosage the maximum effect is achieved in animals of this age group.

Author(s):  
R. A. Maksimova ◽  
◽  
E. M. Ermolova ◽  
V. I. Kosilov ◽  
Yu. A. Karmatskikh ◽  
...  

Increasing the milk productivity of cows is the main task facing the livestock industry of our country. The study of some hematological and biochemical blood parameters in dairy cows when different feed additives are included in their rations is an urgent research task. The purpose of the investigations was to study the hematological and biochemical parameters of the blood of lactating cows when using different feed additives in the ration. During the investigations, the influence of feed additives such as Zaslon 2+ (at a dose of 20 g/head/day to the main ration), Diatomite (100 g/head/day to the main ration) and Monosporin (70 g/head/day to the main ration) on the hematological and biochemical blood parameters of lactating cows has been observed. The studied feed additives are used for the adsorption of mycotoxins in feed, normalization of digestive processes, and improvement of the livability and productivity of farm animals. In order to study the influence of the tested feed additives on the hematological parameters of the blood of lactating cows under the conditions of the Troitsky area in the Chelyabinsk region, on four groups of cows selected according to the principle of analogues (age, live weight, productivity, breed, physiological condition) the scientific and economic experiment has been carried out. As the result of the investigations, data have been obtained indicating that the feed additive Zaslon 2+ at the dose of 20 g/head/day has the greatest effect on the metabolism in the body of lactating cows.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 804
Author(s):  
Shamsunder Khatroth

Background: Chronic alcohol consumption gives rise to various health risks that include liver disease, heart disease, pancreatitis, central nervous system disorders and certain forms of cancer. Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a spectrum of clinicopathological abnormalities, reflecting an acute or chronic inflammation of the liver parenchyma induced by alcohol use. It is associated with changes in various biochemical parameters and also various clinical manifestations in the patients. The objective of the present study to evaluate clinical and biochemical profile of acute alcoholic liver disease.Methods: The prospective hospital-based case control study was done at MNR Medical College, in the department of General Medicine for duration of one year from March 2017 to April 2018. A total of 120 cases diagnosed clinically and biochemically as Acute alcoholic liver disease were included in the study.Results: The age group ranged from 20 to 60 years and the male to female ratio was 2.42. Majority of the patients were in the age group of 30-40 years (54.1%).  Majority of the patients (66.6%) consumed >60 grams/24hours of alcohol. Jaundice, nausea and vomiting were seen in 83.3% cases followed by hepatomegaly in 66.6% cases. Majority of them had been consuming alcohol for more than 5 years.Conclusions: Chronic alcohol consumption is more common in adult males. Chronic alcoholics consume more amount of alcohol. Alcoholic liver disease has a varied clinical presentation and is associated with deranged biochemical parameters.


2016 ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
M.Yu. Yegorov ◽  
◽  
A.A. Sukhanova ◽  

The objective: study the features of gynecological, physical history, diagnosis and treatment of patients with benign epithelial ovarian tumors (BeEOT) and borderline epithelial ovarian tumors (BEOT), determining the frequency of recurrence of ovarian tumors in the postoperative period. Patients and methods. According to a retrospective analysis of case histories of 112 women with epithelial ovarian tumors (EOT) underwent conservative or radical surgical treatment in a hospital, two groups were formed: I group – patients with benign epithelial ovarian tumors (BeEOT), which amounted to 85 (75.9%) women, and group II – patients with borderline epithelial ovarian tumors (BEOT), which amounted to 27 (24.1%) women. It was found that the main complaints of patients with EOT were pain (49.1%), abdominal distension (17%), and abnormal uterine bleeding (12.5%). The highest incidence of BeEOT (31.8%) observed in the age group of 41–50 years, while the peak incidence of BEOT (44.4%) corresponds to the age group of 51–60 years. Results. In BEOT endocrine pathology occurs significantly more frequently (p<0.05) than in BeEOT – 25.9% vs. 9.4%, respectively. Pathology of pancreatic-hepatobiliary system occurs significantly more frequently (p<0.05) in patients with BEOT compared with BeEOT – 81.5% versus 57.6%, respectively. Venous disorders (varicose veins of the pelvic organs, lower limbs, haemorrhoids) observed in BEOT significantly more frequently (p<0.05) than in BeEOT – 18.5% vs. 5.9%, respectively. EOT most often diagnosed in the period from 1 to 6 months after the first clinical manifestations with an average uptake of medical care 4.6±0.57 months. In assessing of peritoneal exudate cytogram the mesothelium cells are significantly more common for BeEOT (p<0.01) than BEOT – 79.4% versus 40.9%, respectively. Cervicitis is more likely significantly to occur in BeEOT (p<0.01) than in BEOT – 29.4% vs. 7.4%, respectively. The most common histological type among the benign tumors of the ovaries are endometriomas, which occurred in 48.2% of all BeEOT cases, and among the borderline tumors – serous tumors, which accounted for 59.3% of all BEOTs. Conclusion. The use of organ sparing surgery in EOT increases the risk of recurrence, especially in the case of endometrial histology or borderline variant of tumor. Key words: benign and borderline epithelial ovarian tumors, clinical-anamnestic analysis, diagnosis, treatment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.I. Varlamova

The purpose of the research: study of the influence of increased doses of fenbendazole supramolecular complex (FSMC) on sheep’s organism. Materials and methods. The experiment was carried out at the Podolsk Department of All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plants named after K. I. Skryabin on 20 manorial invasion-free sheep aged 2-3 years old. Animals were divided according to the principle of analogues into 4 groups, 5 heads in each group. Animals of the 1, 2 and 3 group were orally administered with FSMC given as a single dose of 2, 6, 10 mg/kg, respectively, according to the active substance, i.e in therapeutic and in a dose increased by 3 and 5 times. Sheep of the fourth group didn’t receive the drug and they were as control. Study of clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters of animals from all groups was conducted 1 day before and in 1, 3, 5 days after administration of the drug by means of standard methods. Results and discussion. FSMC in therapeutic dose as well as in a dose increased by 3 and 5 times doesn’t have negative influence on clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters of the sheep. State of the sheep, which received the drug in doses of 20, 60, 100 mg/kg, was within the physiologically normal state and didn’t differ from the state before administration of the drug and from the animals of the control group. Drug security index exceeds 5. Red blood cell count, white blood cell count, hemoglobin count, leukogram parameters as well as biochemical parameters of blood: activity of alkaline phosphatase and amylase, bilirubin, creatinine, urea and glucose counts were within normal limits and didn’t differ from the parameters of the control animals.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document