scholarly journals The Use of AR-Assisted Storybook to Reduce Mathematical Anxiety on Elementary School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (06) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nur Wangid ◽  
Hendra Erik Rudyanto ◽  
Gunartati Gunartati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Anxiety ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Learning Anxiety ◽  
The Impact

Mathematics is essential to be mastered by students because it can help students to solve various problems in daily life. Students are anxious and afraid to take mathematics lessons. Augmented Reality (AR)-assisted storybook blends fantasy and reality and is developed to see the impact on students 'mathematics anxiety. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of AR-assisted storybooks on students' anxiety in mathematics learning. This study uses a quantitative approach with the type of research quasi-experiment and with the design of the pretest-posttest control group design. The study sample includes 348 fourth grade students in elementary school in Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used is the cluster random sampling technique. Independent t-test techniques analyzed data. The results showed that the sig value 2-tailed in the independent t-test was 0.00 (<0.05). Thus, it can be stated that AR-Assisted storybook has a positive and significant effect on students' mathematics learning anxiety.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Treffinger Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa SD Negeri 37 Model Parepare

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Zaid Zainal ◽  
Abdul Halik
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design

This study examines the trial of treffinger learning models on mathematics subjects in elementary school students of SD 37 Model Parepare. The aim of this study was to find out whether there is an influence of Treffinger learning model on mathematics learning outcomes of students of SD Negeri 37 Model Parepare. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of experimental research and uses the Quasy Experimental design in the form of The Nonequivalent Pre-test Post-test Control Group Design. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a sample of 67 students. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, tests in the form of multiple choices, and documentation. Data analysis uses descriptive statistical techniques and inferential statistics. The results of hypothesis testing using the Paired Sample T-Test test obtained significance of 0.00 (0.00 <0.05) and the results of the analysis of the t test obtained values - tcount <- t table (-17.999 <-2.037) indicate that H0 is rejected which means there are differences in the average mathematics learning outcomes of elementary school students 37 Model Parepare between before and after the use of the Treffinger learning model. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the Treffinger learning model influences the mathematics learning outcomes of students of SD Negeri 37 Model Parepare.

scholarly journals Impact of Cognitive Restructuring and Token Economy Techniques on Truancy Reduction among Secondary School Students in Lagos State, Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Afolasade Airat Sulaiman ◽  
Stella Ihuoma Uhuegbu
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cognitive Restructuring ◽  
Token Economy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Lagos State ◽  
The Impact

This study examined the impact of cognitive restructuring and token economy techniques on the reduction of truancy among secondary school students in Lagos State, Nigeria. The study adopted a pre-test, post-test, control group design with a multistage sampling technique as the sampling method. Judgmental sampling technique was used to select two from the six Education Districts in Lagos State, simple random sampling technique was adopted to select six schools; three schools from each of the two Education Districts and 170 truants out of the 216 randomly selected based on the class attendance register completed the study. Truancy Behaviour Questionnaire (TBQ) with a reliability index of .87 was the instrument for the study. Data were analysed and presented with descriptive and ANOVA statistics at .05 level of significance. Findings showed that the two techniques were effective for the reduction of truancy but the token economy technique had a better effect. Sex had no significant effect on the reduction of truancy but females play truants more than males. Based on the findings, the token economy therapy was recommended as an ideal technique for counselling and guiding students against truancy.

scholarly journals Narrating in Cooperative Learning Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) Learning in Elementary School to Improve Reading Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Gde Artawan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Reading Skills ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Average Value

The current real condition in Indonesia, reading has not become a daily culture of society, especially for the students. For the students, reading is not something fun to be done even on the contrary it becomes something boring and saturating. This study aimed at examining the effect of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model assisted by a fairytale toward students' reading skills. This study was a quasi-experimental study designed in a non-equivalent post-test only control group. The population of this study was 98 students. The sample of this study was the fifth grade of Kaliuntu 3 Elementary School, with 23 students and the fifth grade of Kaliuntu 2 Elementary School with 18 students, determined by random sampling technique. Reading skill test in the form of an objective test of 25 questions was used as the instrument. The obtained data were analyzed using inferential statistical analysis (t-test). Based on the results of the t-test calculation, tcount was greater than ttable (tcount 4.31> ttable 2.042) so H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. It means that there are significant differences in reading skills between the groups of students who are taught using Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning models assisted by fairy tales and the groups of students who were taught using conventional learning. Based on the average value it was known that the average value of the experimental group was greater than the control group. Thus, it can be concluded that the fairytale assisted Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model has a positive effect on students' reading skills in elementary school students. This finding will have implications that is, to improve students' reading skills at the elementary school can be done by using a CIRC learning model assisted by fairy tales assisted by fairy tales.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model RME Berbasis Etnomatematika Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Matematika Siswa Kelas IV SD Gugus 17 Kota Bengkulu

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-143
Author(s):  
Tivani Sandra Witha ◽  
Victoria Karjiyati ◽  
Pebrian Tarmizi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Construction Material ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Mathematical Literacy ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Class Iv

This study aims to determine the effect of ethnomatemics based Realistic Mathematics Education models on the mathematical literacy ability of grade IV elementary school students in the 17th city of Bengkulu on flat construction material. This research is a quantitative research. The research method used was quasi-experimental research using the matching only pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study was the Elementary School Cluster 17 Bengkulu City. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling. The sample in this study were students of class IV B Elementary School 04 Bengkulu City as an experimental class and students of class IV C Elementary School 11 Bengkulu as a control class. The research instrument used in the form of tests in the form of essay questions provided through pretest and posttest. The instrument used in the study was a test sheet in the form of a breakdown problem for the context of mathematical literacy. Based on the t-test calculation of students' posttest results, there is a tcount of 4.24> ttable of 2.01, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of using ethnomatemics-based Realistic Mathematic Education models on the ability of mathematical literacy in the context components of class IV students in Cluster 17 Bengkulu City

scholarly journals Elementary school students’ mathematical intelligence based on mathematics learning using classical music of the baroque era as the backsound

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 00112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karlimah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Baroque Era

Many studies suggest that classical music can inccrease the listeners’ intelligence, including mathematical intelligence [3, 12, 2, 11]. In this research, we used the classical music of Baroque era as the backsound during math learning. The research method used was quasi experiment with nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design to grade V SD students in Tasikmalaya city. The results show that the use of classical music of Baroque era during the learning of mathematics gave a high contribution to the mathematical intelligence of fifth grade elementary school students. The student's mathematical intelligence can be seen in the cognitive abilities which were at the high level in the knowledge up to analysis, and at the low level in the synthesis and evaluation. Low mathematical intelligence was shown by students in calculating amount and difference of time, and projecting word problem into the form of mathematical problems. High mathematical intelligence arose in reading and writing integers in words and numbers. Thus, the mathematical intelligence of fifth grade Elementary School students will be better if classical music of Baroque era is used as the backsound in mathematics learning about solving math problems.

scholarly journals Think Talk Write Assisted Monopoly Media in Students' Simple Essay Writing Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Nurlaili Iftitah ◽  
I Wayan Widiana ◽  
Alexander Hamonangan Simamora
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Student Interest ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Essay Writing ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Lack of student interest in writing essays, this happens because teachers in learning do not use innovative learning models, and learning media that interest students. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the use of Think Talk Write (TTW) learning models assisted by monopolistic media on simple essay writing skills of third-grade elementary school students. This type of research is quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) with a non-equivalent post-test only control group design. The study population was all grade III in elementary school. The research sample was taken using a random sampling technique, with a total of 59 people. Data collection instruments used in this study were simple essay writing skills instruments, then analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (t-test). Based on the results of the t-test analysis, the t-count was 11.457. While the table with db = 57 and a significance level of 5% is 2.002. This shows that t-count is greater than t-table (t-count> t-table) with the conclusion that the Think Talk Write (TTW) learning model assisted by monopoly media has a positive effect on writing skills in simple essays. The existence of this research helps teachers to enrich references to models and instructional media that can be used.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN QUANTUM BERBANTUAN PERMAINAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF IPA SISWA KELAS V

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 228
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Nitha Samadhi ◽  
Putu Nanci Riastini
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Class V ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This research aims is to determine the differences of activity and learning outcomes of science between groups of students who were taught by learning Quantum assisted games and groups of students who were taught not with learning Quantum assisted game to elementary school students in V grade  at Gugus II Santalia,  Kubutambahan district, in academic year 2016/2017. This type of research is quasi experiment, with non equivalent design post test only control group design. The population in this study is the entire class V of elementary school in gugus II Santalia. The research sample in class V elementary school number 1 Kubutambahan as experimental group and class V elementary school number 7 Kubutambahan as control group obtained by random sampling technique by way of class lottery. Analytical  methods that used in this study consist of  descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using the t-test (polled variance). The results showed that there was a difference of activity and learning outcomes between the experimental group and the control group. The findings are that students become more active, enthusiastic, and happy during the learning process. In addition the steps of learning Quantum help students more easily understand the material. Thus the learning of Quantum-assisted games has an effect on the activity and learning outcomes of science students of grade V in Gugus II Santalia Kubutambahan distric of academic year 2016/2017

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF 5K-BASED SYNECTIC MODEL TO IMPROVE HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Uswatun - Hasanah ◽  
Fahrurrozi - Fahrurrozi ◽  
Zulela M. S. ◽  
Ahmad Januar
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the 5K-based Synectic model to improve the higher-order thinking skills of elementary school students. The type of research method used is a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design and a one-group pretest-posttest design with a control group design. The sample used was 127 grade V elementary school students in the District of Kebayoran Lama who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The results of this study prove that the application of the 5K-based synectic model obtained a significant value so that it is effectively used in improving the higher-order thinking skills of elementary school students. This model can help students develop creative reasoning to solve problems, store new information, assist in producing writing, and explore social and disciplinary problems to improve their high-order thinking skills. This research can be used as input for education practitioners, especially teachers in developing learning that adapts to the needs of the times and can develop students' reasoning.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Problem Solving Model Polya Terhadap Hasil Belajar Soal Cerita di Sekolah Dasar

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desyandri Desyandri
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Class V ◽  
Problem Solving Model ◽  
Experimental Group

This research aims to determine the effect of using the problem solving method of the Polya model on learning outcomes about the story of the flat-waking class V students of Elementary School 1 North Pariaman. This type of research is Quasi Experimental Type Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sampling technique used simple random sampling technique with the results of several considerations. The instrument used is a test that is a description test. Data analysis techniques in this study used a prerequisite test in the form of normality and homogeneity tests and hypothesis testing using the t-test. The results showed that there was a significant influence in the use of the problem solving model method on the learning outcomes of the story about the flat-building area of class V SD Cluster 1 North Pariaman. This is evidenced by the results of the t-test with a significance level of 5% obtained tcount = 3.71 &gt; ttable = 1.72. Mathematics learning outcomes obtained by the experimental group were higher than in the control group, indicated by the control group mean = 73.09 and the mean obtained by the experimental group = 87.18.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Learning Cycle 5E Berbantuan Mind map Terhadap Pengetahuan Faktual Dan Konseptual Pada Pembelajaran IPA Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-181
Author(s):  
Isna Fiky Nalansari ◽  
Endang Widi Winarni ◽  
Neza Agusdianita
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Conceptual Knowledge ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Factual Knowledge ◽  
School Students ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Control Group Design

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of the Learning cycle 5E assisted by Mind map on the factual and conceptual knowledge of grade V elementary school students on the learning of science. This type of research is quantitative research. The research method used was quasi experimental with the type of matching the pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study was elementary school XIX Bengkulu City. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling. The sample in this study is the VA class SDN 69 Bengkulu City totaling 30 students as the experimental class and the VB class SDN 72 Bengkulu City totaling 25 students as the control class. The research instrument used in this study was in the form of mind map quality assessment sheets and factual and conceptual knowledge assessment test sheets in the form of multiple choice given at the pre-test and post-test. The data analysis technique in this research is quantitative analysis using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics, the t-test. The research data obtained tcount> ttable, namely factual knowledge 2.31> 2.01 and conceptual knowledge 3.30> 2.01. Thus it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of the 5E Learning cycle model with a mind map to the factual and conceptual knowledge of students in the learning of science class V in elementary school.

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