Higher Education and IT

Author(s):  
Lluís Jovell Turró ◽  
Montserrat Peñarroya Farell

The introduction of IT in the learning process has completely transformed the way in which training is taught today, and the process of attracting new students has changed. This chapter discusses the changes in communication to new students and describes the main techniques to attract them to the Website of a business school or educational institution.

Author(s):  
María-Mercedes Rojas-de-Gracia ◽  
Pilar Alarcón-Urbistondo

Given the limited number of documents addressing methodological context in higher education with a rigorous approach, this chapter comprises a document drawn up in order to clarify methodological concepts. It emphasizes the importance of the teaching-learning process and the significance of placing the student at the center of all actions. The educator's mission changes from being a mere transmitter of information to being a conductor and organizer of the learning situation. To achieve this, several methods must be combined, requiring a balance between the theoretical and practical classes. Likewise, they can be benefited by carrying out complementary activities. This combination is intended to face the great challenges of higher education in the 21st century, which are driven by changes in the way students learn. The emergence of technologies means that the protagonist in the collective construction of knowledge is the student, responding to their digital and participatory demands.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Godson Ayertei Tetteh

Purpose This paper aims to clarify the relationship between the student’s study time and the learning process in the higher education system by adapting the total quality management (TQM) principles-process approach. Contrary to Deming’s (1982) constancy of purpose to improve the learning process, some students in higher education postpone their studies till the last few weeks of an examination. Design/methodology/approach The paper opted for an experimental study with three different classes of business school students. The experimental research question was “Do student’s study time (massed or distributed spacing) has an impact on the learning process?” Findings Results indicated that students in the “Strictly supervised study time” group improved on their learning process more than the “Not Strictly Supervised study time” and the control group. It is important for students to manage their own learning activities and follow a regular study time and constantly improve their learning process as proposed by Deming (1982). Research limitations/implications This study used restricted to undergraduate business school students in a university in Ghana, and may not necessarily be applicable universally. One other limitation was that the authors did not control for lecturer’s expectancies and how these may have influenced the students’ learning process. Another potential limitation was that TQM was the only subject area used for this study. Practical implications This objective of the study is to use the TQM principles of process approach, the Learning Theory and the Learning Strategies from the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) – Pintrich et al. (1991) – to support theoretical and practical implications of the relationship between the student’s study time and the learning process. The results imply that students must take a more active role in their learning by having a regular study time. Originality/value Currently, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, there are not many experiment-based studies on a student’s study time using the MSLQ-Pintrich et al. (1991) approach. This study contributes to the literature by examining how a student’s study time (massed or distributed spacing) has an impact on the learning process.


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (26) ◽  
pp. 43-68
Author(s):  
Maria das Graças Martins Silva ◽  
Patrícia Simone Nogueira

No texto, discute-se indicadores da permanência do estudante na Educação Superior e estabelece eixos e reflexões com os fundamentos da formação acadêmica. Parte-se da premissa de que o modo como a instituição formadora se apresenta pode repercutir e dar sentido ao permanecer, ou, ao contrário, constituir motivos para não permanecer. Para cumprir o objetivo, utiliza-se pesquisa documental (dissertações, teses, textos acadêmicos, legislação) e dados estatísticos com base no INEP/MEC. Os resultados apontam que, de 2007 em diante, apesar do aporte crescente de recursos, a taxa de concluintes vem declinando. Na produção textual, há uma diversidade de explicações para a permanência (ou sua ausência), predominando estudos sobre estudantes em situação de vulnerabilidade e a necessidade da assistência estudantil. O referencial teórico norteador ressalta que um projeto formativo na perspectiva questionadora e contextualizada pode influenciar na permanência do estudante, ao criar possibilidades para integrá-lo e valorizá-lo. ABSTRACTThe paper discusses indicators of permanence in higher education and it establishes axes and reflections with fundamentals of academic education. It starts with the premise that the way as the educational institution presents itself can reverberate and make sense to remain, or, otherwise, it can build reasons for not to remain. To accomplish the goal, uses documentary research (dissertations, theses, academic papers, legislation) and statistical data, based on INEP/MEC. The results show that from 2007 henceforth, even considering the growing contribution of resources, the graduates’ rate is declining. In textual production there are a variety of explanations to the permanence (or its lack), which predominate studies about the students in vulnerable situations and the need of student assistance. The guiding theoretical framework highlights that a formative project in the questioning and contextualized perspective can influence the student to remain, to create possibilities to integrate it and value it.


Author(s):  
V. BILOPOLYI ◽  
M. SKLADANOVSKA

Formulation of the problem. The problem of adaptation of students to institutions of higher education in our time is of great scientific and practical importance. The breakdown of dynamic stereotypes during the transition from the school system to higher education, the change in living conditions for nonresident students, a new social environment − all this accompanies the freshman and requires the formation of psychological mechanisms of adaptation of the personality of yesterday's schoolchild to new conditions of life and activity. The purpose of the research: determination of the structural components of the adaptation process, determination of the main directions of optimization of the adaptation process, creation of a multifunctional model of the student's adaptation process to the university. Conclusions. The main goal of optimizing the process of adaptation of a student to the university is to create conditions for the development, self-improvement and disclosure of the creative potential of the student's personality. So, we see the same ways of solving the indicated problems: psychological and pedagogical training of the supervisors of student groups; introduction of innovative technologies in the pedagogical process; improving the psychological and pedagogical qualifications of the teaching staff of a higher educational institution; work with gifted youth, development of students' creativity in the learning process; development of student initiative and self-government; psychological support of methodological and educational work in a higher educational institution; psychological support for the development of the student's personality in the learning process: mastering the skills of independent work, communication skills, disclosing the psychological characteristics of the development of one's creative potential, solving personal problems.


Jurnal Varian ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-81
Author(s):  
Dwita Laksmita Rachmawati ◽  
Vita Fibriyani

Education is the most important thing in a person’s life. Formal education is the learning process held by a particular educational institution, starting from the elementary, secondary, and higher education. To produce well-qualified college graduates, good teaching and learning process is needed. Determination of learning achievement in Higher Education is in the form of score of test results and observation conducted by the lecturer. The competence of college graduates cannot be seen only from the GPA and study duration, but also the ability of foreign language such as English. This study aims to determine the relationship between student achievement and English proficiency with study duration. Sampling techniques is done randomly. Statistical analysis used for this study was Pearson correlation analysis and testing the hypothesis by using Z-test. The result of the analysis indicates that there is a significant relationship statistically between student achievement and graduates’ study duration of Merdeka University Pasuruan that is the correlation coefficient obtained was –0.515. It means that the better (higher) of students’ achievement the faster the length of study will be, and the lower the students’ achievement then the longer the duration of the study period will be. For the relationship between the students’ abilities of foreign language with the duration of study, obtained correlation coefficient of 0.102, but the relationship formed insignificant statistically.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 230-239
Author(s):  
Andriana Sofiarini

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the character education in the Pancasila subject for STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau Students. How is character education integrated in the learning process contained in the values of Pancasila. Its application for the world of education in higher education is through Lecturers who teach the Pancasila course. The research method used is a qualitative description method. The instrument used in this study was direct observation in the field. Researchers in this qualitative research are lecturers in the Pancasila subject at STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau. Results and discussion, namely: 1) Character and Local Wisdom is a character as an Indonesian human being built through ethical values that come from local wisdom on elements of religion, state philosophy, and culture. Becoming a multicultural nation is a gift and continues to be an Indonesian man with noble character and character, 2) Character Education in the Pancasila Course for STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau Students, namely the campus as an educational institution is a place to develop themselves and also form good character. Through the Pancasila course, character education can be applied from this.It should also be explained that the Pancasila course must be taken as the essence of strengthening the character and local wisdom of the nation. The implementation of character education in Pancasila courses must also be applied in campus activities as well as in positive activities in the general public. Lecturers who teach Pancasila courses must be really able to practice the values contained in every material they teach. The application of character education will later leave an impression on students to become students who are smart, have broad insight, and have a love for the country and the nation. Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pendidikan karakter pada mata kuliah Pancasila Mahasiswa STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau. Bagaimana pendidikan karakter yang menyatu dalam proses pembelajaran yang terkandung didalam nilai-nilai Pancasila. Penerapanya bagi dunia pendidikan di perguruan tinggi melalui Dosen pengampu mata kuliah Pancasila. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskripsi kualitatif. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa pengamatan secara langsung dilapangan. Peneliti dalam penelitian kualitatif ini adalah sebagai Dosen pengampu mata kuliah Pancasila di STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau. Hasil dan pembahasan, yaitu: 1) Karakter dan Kearifan Lokal adalah Karakter sebagai manusia Indonesia dibangun melalui nilai-nilai etika yang bersumber dari kearifan lokal atas unsur agama, filsafat negara, dan budaya. Menjadi sebuah bangsa yang multikulutural adalah sebuah anugerah dan tetap menjadi manusia Indonesia yang berkarakter dan berbudi pekerti yang luhur, 2) Pendidikan Karakter Pada Mata Kuliah Pancasila Mahasiswa STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau, yaitu Kampus sebagai lembaga pendidikan merupakan tempat mengembangkan diri dan juga membentuk karakter yang baik. Melalui mata kuliah Pancasila, pendidikan karakter dapat diterapkan dari hal tersebut. Perlu juga dijelaskan bahwa mata kuliah Pancasila harus diambil inti sarinya sebagai penguatan karakter dan kearifan lokal bangsa. Penerapan pendidikan karakter mata kuliah Pancasila juga harus diaplikasikan dalam kegiatan-kegiatan kampus maupun kegiatan yang positif di lingkungan masyarakat umum. Dosen pengampu mata kuliah Pancasila harus benar-benar mampu mengamalkan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam setiap materi yang diajarkannya. Penerapan pendidikan karakter nantinya akan membekas dalam diri mahasiswa untuk menjadi mahasiswa yang cerdas, berwawasan luas, dan memiliki rasa cinta tanah air dan bangsa.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Grace Lubaale

The emergence of knowledge society globally today has created new challenges for Higher Education (HE) particularly with the development of Information Communication Technology (ICT) at a speed that has no match in history yet HE in Uganda is still lagging behind. The paper aims at unraveling the role and challenges of using ICT in HE of Uganda and education implications in order to provide the way forward with Kyambogo University as a case. This study used a mixed methods approach that combined desk review and interviews. The paper reveals the role of ICT in HE as central in the teaching-learning process, on the learner and learning and on the academic staff and teaching while the challenges as; learners, economy, equipment and academic staff which poses as a drawback in the teaching –learning process. The paper concludes that ICT is central in the teaching-learning process as well as in the management of HE institutions. The way forward rests majorly in the newly created ICT Ministry with effective implementation of ICT Policy 2014 to improve the livelihoods of Ugandans by ensuring the availability of accessible, efficient, reliable and affordable ICT services in which HE will benefit automatically hence its effective application and use in the teaching-learning process.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Amir Saeed

Learner autonomy is considered as one of the most important factors contributing to lifelong learning for language learners studying at university. This is primarily because learners were likely to feel motivated and engaged when they were given the freedom to take charge of their learning. Higher Education in Oman has been relatively a recent phenomenon that was introduced three decades before. Ministry of Higher Education in Oman emphasis developing lifelong learning and self-study skills in learners studying at a higher educational institution in Oman. Most of the learners studying at higher educational institutions were taught by the native Arab speakers in schools, and they were mostly dependent on their teachers for the completion of different academic tasks in schools. Learner autonomy is now not desired but the obligatory aspect of learning under the current unprecedented circumstances where learners were required to take control of their learning, complete their tasks, assignments and projects on their own and where teacher intervention is minimal due to ‘remote teaching’ situation. The prevalent situation where technology has now taken the pivotal role in shaping the 21st century teaching and learning process, it is high need for the EFL learners studying at tertiary level at the university should be autonomous and critical thinkers who can control of their learning process and aware of the necessities of learning. Therefore, considering the learners’ spoon-feeding learning attitude at school and fast-changing learning requirement, the researcher aimed at identifying learners’ understanding and perceptions to achieve autonomy in learning in an EFL Context. This study also aims at finding out learners’ belief on the role of peers, teachers and social media in achieving autonomy in learning. By using mixed method approach, the researcher designed a 35-items Likert scale questionnaire and semi-structured interview questions to record the perceptions of 135 EFL learners studying at tertiary level in a private university in Oman. The results of the current study revealed that students were aware of the concept of learner autonomy and they believe that teacher’s scaffolding, peer intervention and use of social media platforms can not only help them to foster autonomy in them but also to gain confidence, motivation, self-esteem, sense of responsibility and self-determination in an EFL language learning environment. The implications of this research will assist the EFL teachers and the administration to consider EFL learners learning needs and learners’ self-efficacy and attitude towards their own learning.


Author(s):  
Zulganef Zulganef ◽  
Asfia Murni

This main research goal is to provide a knowledge or information about west java market, especially higher educational institution consumer for foreign higher educational institutions whom have plan to reach Indonesia higher educational market. This research investigated the relations among satisfaction, trust, and intention to persuade student candidate to continue their education to higher education. This research shows that trust has a relationships with intention to persuade, and shows that trust is a consequence of learning process satisfaction and physical evidence satisfaction, but not a consequence of faculty satisafaction. The results shows that students of university would like to persuade students candidates if they are satisfied with learning process and physical evidence, and these satisfactions are the antecendent to trust, so that trust is an antecendent to intention to persuade


Author(s):  
Philip P. Alberts ◽  
Linda A. Murray ◽  
Julia E. Stephenson

This chapter sets out educational considerations (pedagogic principles) that can be used to guide the design of hybrid learning. Eight educational considerations have been determined from a review of education theories according to their relevance to teaching in higher education. The origin of each consideration is described and evidence from the literature of their application in e-learning is provided. The way in which this set of educational considerations has been used by the authors to enhance the design of hybrid learning at a UK higher educational institution is described. It is anticipated that those who need to design pedagogically-valid hybrid learning programmes will find the information provided here helpful. Furthermore, those engaged in helping others to combine the advantages of face-to-face teaching and e-learning will be assisted in developing a methodology for changing the approaches of teachers, thus achieving maximum impact on student learning.


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