Access to Information in the Republic of Macedonia

2016 ◽  
pp. 162-179
Author(s):  
Stojan Slaveski ◽  
Biljana Popovska
Keyword(s):  
Public Information ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
The State ◽  
The Other ◽  
Free Access ◽  
The Public ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Storage

Certain information and personal data, held by the government, needs to be kept secret because its disclosure to the general public could jeopardize the operation of the state. On the other hand, the state should allow the public to have free access to all other state-held information. To ensure a balance between these two claims of modern democratic societies, there is a need to legally regulate this matter. The state should have a law on access to public information and a law that will regulate the classification, access to and storage of information which should be kept secret. This chapter analyzes the global experiences in regulating this matter, with a particular emphasis on the practice in the Republic of Macedonia.

Access to Information in the Republic of Macedonia

2019 ◽  
pp. 714-732
Author(s):  
Stojan Slaveski ◽  
Biljana Popovska
Keyword(s):  
Public Information ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
The State ◽  
The Other ◽  
Free Access ◽  
The Public ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Storage

Certain information and personal data, held by the government, needs to be kept secret because its disclosure to the general public could jeopardize the operation of the state. On the other hand, the state should allow the public to have free access to all other state-held information. To ensure a balance between these two claims of modern democratic societies, there is a need to legally regulate this matter. The state should have a law on access to public information and a law that will regulate the classification, access to and storage of information which should be kept secret. This chapter analyzes the global experiences in regulating this matter, with a particular emphasis on the practice in the Republic of Macedonia.

scholarly journals The State Archives of the Republic of Macedonia: Use of Archival Material and Data Protection Pursuant to the Law on Personal Data Protection and the General Data Protection Regulation

Atlanti ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-98
Author(s):  
Svetlana Usprcova
Keyword(s):  
Data Protection ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
The State ◽  
General Data Protection Regulation ◽  
Archival Material ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
Other Information ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Archives

The aim of this paper is to explain the position of the State Archives of the Republic of Macedonia as guardian of the archival material, which is a subject of use for scientific, academic, administrative, public, publishing, exhibition and other purposes. In the process of use of the archival material, the archivists must be very careful in order to protect confidential, sensitive, legal and other information contained in the archival material, and take some measures in relation to the personal data protection. Herein, the author, also talks about the current Law on personal data protection and the harmonisation of the national law with the European legislation.

USE OF PASSENGER LOCATION CARDS IN THE ERA OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC, AND THE PROCESSING OF PERSONAL DATA OF AIR PASSENGERS

2021 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 2-2
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Biczysko-Pudełko
Keyword(s):  
Personal Data ◽  
The State ◽  
General Data Protection Regulation ◽  
The Public ◽  
General Data ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Questionnaire Method ◽  
General Regulation

Purpose. The aim of the article is to analyse the processing of personal data of air passengers during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in the context of doubts that have arisen in connection with the need for these passengers to provide their personal data as part of filling out the Passenger Location Card questionnaire. Method. The research method used in this study is case study. Findings. In the study, it was showed that firstly, the data of air passengers processed in relation to the application of the Passenger Location Card by the State Border Sanitary Inspectorate in Warsaw should be protected under the provisions of the General Regulation on the protection of personal data. Furthermore, their controller, i.e. the State Border Sanitary Inspectorate in Warsaw, did not fulfil its obligations in this regard. This, in effect, justifies the conclusion that the processing process not in accordance with the law on the protection of personal data. Research and conclusions limitations. The analysis concerned only passengers of aircrafts arriving and/or departing from airports located on the territory of the Republic of Poland. Practical implications. The analysis carried out in this study may provide a solution to the issues that have arisen in the public sector with regard to the processing of personal data collected from air passengers on the basis of the Passenger Location Card questionnaire and thus, the conclusions may prove useful for data controllers who should be aware of such problems, but also for air travellers as data subjects who should be protected by the General Data Protection Regulation and their rights in this regard. Originality. This analysis, if only for the reason that it is an analysis of a problem that has come to light relatively recently (March 2020), has so far, only been the subject of consideration in press articles.

scholarly journals Judical Review on The Authority of Subdistrict Head as A Temporary Land Deed Officials in The Making of Deed in Bojong Subdistrict, Tegal Regency

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 735
Author(s):  
Muhammad Muamal ◽  
Amin Purnawan
Keyword(s):  
Land Rights ◽  
Civil Code ◽  
The Other ◽  
Public Officials ◽  
The Public ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The Sub-district head is appointed as temporary PPAT based on the provisions of the Act. It is due to there is not enough PPAT in the government area, so the government gives authority to the Sub-district head to serve the community in making deeds related to the transfer of Land Rights. In reality, not all sub-district heads are able to carry out their duties and authority. The constraints are due to the lack of Sub-district head knowledge about the duties and authority as PPAT, the number of Sub-district head duties in the government field which cause the affairs of the process of transferring rights to land are neglected and are often delegated to sub-district staff. Furthermore, the PPAT Deed Forms should not be used again since the enactment of the Regulations of the Republic of Indonesia National Land Number 8 year 2012. However, in reality many temporary PPAT or Sub-district heads still use the old forms which are no longer specified in the applicable Regulations. The deed made must be an Authentic Deed as stipulated in Article 1868 of the Civil Code concerning the Authentic Deed, namely a deed which is in the form prescribed by law, made by or before the public officials where the deed is made. On the other hand, the position as a PPAT must be in accordance with PP Number 37 year 1998 concerning the Regulation of the Position of the Land Deed Officials Keywords: Sub-district head Authority; Temporary PPAT; deed

scholarly journals Sejarah Nalar Diplomasi Politik Indonesia di Kawasan Timur Tengah

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Imam Nawawi
Keyword(s):  
Middle East ◽  
The Other ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
The Public ◽  
Historical Reasoning ◽  
Sorting Data ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Performance

 The historiography of Indonesian political diplomacy in the Middle-East regions faces obstacles from the researchers themselves. The perspective contradictions are compounded by sorting data and sources. The appearance of Indonesian political diplomacy in the Middle East regions according to the Middle East researchers and academics themselves seems to be gloomy and lethargic, because they demand more than what Indonesia has achieved and done. Indonesia is considered not too interested in contributing to the recovery of conflict countries and the acceleration of the transition to democratic values. According to the other researchers who are not based on the Middle East institutions, the appearance of Indonesian political diplomacy in  the Middle East is quite positive and slightly vague. Unlike the case with the version that came out directly from the Government of the Republic of Indonesia about their achievements and performance in building diplomatic relations with related countries in the Middle East. Some achievements are recorded annually and submitted to the public in their annual reports. The constraints in historical writing can be overcome by the historical reasoning approach which tries to examine reason, thought and awareness, and which not only focuses on historical facts and events themselves. This approach is able to map the narrative contestation and discourse ideology, and find solutions to the problems.

scholarly journals Use of Archive Material in the State Archives of the Republic of Macedonia and its Publishing Activity

Atlanti ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-275
Author(s):  
Svetlana Usprcova
Keyword(s):  
Public Service ◽  
The State ◽  
Publishing Activity ◽  
The Public ◽  
Archival Material ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Archives ◽  
Public Archives ◽  
Archive Material

This paper is about the use of public archives in the State Archives of the Republic of Macedonia, with particular emphasis on publishing as one of the forms through which archival material is presented and distributed to the public. One of the roles of the State Archives of the Republic of Macedonia is to be a public service and should provide transparency and access to archival material stored in its repositories, which is largely achieved through the publication of collections of documents and monographs and is in accordance with existing legislation of the Republic of Macedonia, as well as with the laws of the State Archives.

scholarly journals Examining the Relocation of the Capital City of Indonesia Through the State Perspective in Political Economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-35
Author(s):  
Ana Sabhana Azmy
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
The State ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Access To Education ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Economic Equality ◽  
The Public ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The government's decision to move the capital of the Republic of Indonesia from DKI Jakarta to Kalimantan has drawn pros and cons among the public. The government considers the relocation plan to provide comfort, welfare, access to education, health and fair and equitable participation. However, moving the capital city is not easy and must go through a well-planned plan. Using a literature study, this article attempts to review how the state positions itself in the relocation plan, and what are the implications for relocating the capital city in the context of economic development. The conclusion of this discourse is that the state is exercising its autonomy in the plan to move the capital city, or what Caporaso and Levine say as a free state. The government remains focused on relocation plans, although there are a number of people who disagree. The government also ensures that the implications of the capital relocation plan are positive for economic development in Indonesia. distribution of economic equality will occur in Indonesia.

Insentif Pajak terhadap Sumbangan Covid-19 dari Perspektif Relasi Hukum Pajak Indonesia dengan Hak Asasi Manusia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syukur
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Income Tax ◽  
Present Report ◽  
National Development ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Public Health Approach ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The Covid-19 pandemic is a transnational threat that requires a global response, but the outbreak has laid bare divergent national approaches to exposed broader structural weaknesses in the governance system. The challenges of governance of the state amidst the Covid-19 pandemic is not only on the public health approach but also must face the risk of economic recession. In the present report, the government of the Republic of Indonesia has taken anticipation steps to prevent and overcome Covid-19 through legislation which is then implemented to the public. The focus of this paper is to review how the Republic of Indonesia maintains national economic resilience using the Indonesian tax law approach. Income tax is part of tax classification in Indonesia has rights and obligations attached to the state as well as taxpayers. With using the doctrinal legal research method, this papers analyze the perspective of the Republic of Indonesia's tax laws on opportunities for corporate taxpayers to get incentives in their income tax because they have contributed to the need to overcome the pandemic Covid-19 and explained the relationship between human rights and taxes on the case. As the papers make clear, the tax revenue paradigm is considered important because it impacts on economic security and national development. The government must be careful in carrying out taxation policies by considering the economic conditions of democracy, globalization, and the synergy of the center and the regions as long as the Covid-19 pandemic continues. Human rights and taxes are related to the realization of the right to the social-economic and social justice in society because Indonesia taxes has rights and obligations attached to the state as well as taxpayers.

scholarly journals INTERACTION OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES WITH THE POPULATION AS A FACTOR OF NATIONAL SECURITY

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Алмас Канатов ◽  
Almas Kanatov ◽  
Максим Баранов ◽  
Maksim Baranov
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
National Security ◽  
Fire Service ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Political Security

Various forms of cooperation between law enforcement authorities and the public (civil society) in the fight against offenses in order to strengthen national security are detailed in the article. Among the law enforcement agencies the following authorities are highlighted: the prosecuting authorities, internal affairs bodies, state fire service, anti-corruption service and the service of economic investigations, which are operating in accordance with the legislative acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Certain aspects are researched, the principles for such interaction are proposed. Within counteract threats to national security the author fragmentarily emphasized in particular, social security, military security, political security, economic security, informational security and environmental safety. The role of inter-ministerial committees for prevention of offenses under the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the public councils under law enforcement bodies was distinguished. The authors note that the participation of public organizations in law enforcement activities of the state is provided by the Plan of measures on realization of the State Program of further modernization of the judicial system of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2014—2020. The mandatory learning of the basics of personal and public safety by citizens, involved in law enforcement activity and the need of methodological and logistical support is provided.

scholarly journals PELAKSANAAN DISKRESI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DALAM RANGKA PENEGAKAN HUKUM

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rossi Suparman
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
The State ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Public ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
National Police

Secreted as an action or decision that can be used by the state civil service (ASN) under certain conditions, in carrying out the law enforcement duties of civil servants especially the police the authority to use discretion can be applied according to the conditions needed in the context of law enforcement, but after the enactment of Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration requires clarity regarding the position of discretion in law enforcement. The method used is a normative approach using secondary and primary data that is analyzed qualitatively. The results showed (1) That the enactment of the Law on Government Administration is an effort to provide a legal position for discretion within the State Civil Apparatus. Discretion is regulated more clearly, from the definition, the limit according to the law, the limit is issued by the authorized official, the purpose, scope, conditions, use of discretion and approval procedures, and the consequences of discretionary law. (2) POLRI in its position as a law enforcement apparatus has the function of enforcing law in the judicial field both preventive and repressive. So with the discretionary authority in the judicial field as stipulated in Law No. 2 of 2002 in Article 18 paragraph (1) that "In the public interest of the Republic of Indonesia National Police officials in carrying out their duties and authorities can act according to their own judgment". (3) that in the relationship between the implementation of discretion according to the Government Administrative Law and the Police Law of the Republic of Indonesia there is an expansion of the purpose of police discretion in law enforcement, which is not only to create and maintain security and order, but also to launch and overcome obstacles in the process of law enforcement.Keywords : Discretion, State Civil Apparatus, Law Enforcement.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document