Is Gender Equality a Reality After a Change in the Political Agenda?

2018 ◽  
pp. 1809-1828
Author(s):  
Nuria Calvo ◽  
Maria Bastida ◽  
Jacobo Feás

After a decade of meaningful advances in legal framework, education and political agendas, gender equality should be a reality in Spain. However, something is not working in the Spanish industry, compared to other European countries. In this chapter we analyse some organizational dynamics that allows understand why the situation of inequality of women managers for gender reasons persists in spite of the positive discrimination measures recommended by the legislative framework. A new translation between the political and the economical language is necessary in order to get a change of behaviour in the industry. This analysis has allowed a proposal of a bunch of measures that allow organisations to exploit all their managerial talent, independently of whether this talent is owned by men or women.

Author(s):  
Nuria Calvo ◽  
Maria Bastida ◽  
Jacobo Feás

After a decade of meaningful advances in legal framework, education and political agendas, gender equality should be a reality in Spain. However, something is not working in the Spanish industry, compared to other European countries. In this chapter we analyse some organizational dynamics that allows understand why the situation of inequality of women managers for gender reasons persists in spite of the positive discrimination measures recommended by the legislative framework. A new translation between the political and the economical language is necessary in order to get a change of behaviour in the industry. This analysis has allowed a proposal of a bunch of measures that allow organisations to exploit all their managerial talent, independently of whether this talent is owned by men or women.


2019 ◽  
pp. 563-582
Author(s):  
Nuria Calvo ◽  
Maria Bastida ◽  
Jacobo Feás

After a decade of meaningful advances in legal framework, education and political agendas, gender equality should be a reality in Spain. However, something is not working in the Spanish industry, compared to other European countries. In this chapter we analyse some organizational dynamics that allows understand why the situation of inequality of women managers for gender reasons persists in spite of the positive discrimination measures recommended by the legislative framework. A new translation between the political and the economical language is necessary in order to get a change of behaviour in the industry. This analysis has allowed a proposal of a bunch of measures that allow organisations to exploit all their managerial talent, independently of whether this talent is owned by men or women.


2019 ◽  
Vol 83 (4) ◽  
pp. 284-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Middleton ◽  
Georgios A Antonopoulos ◽  
Georgios Papanicolaou

A significant body of law and policy has been directed to organised crime generally, with Human Trafficking remaining high on the political agenda. This article conducts a contextualised study of Human Trafficking in the UK, examining the underpinning legal framework before drawing on the expertise of key professionals in the sector, who have been interviewed for this purpose. It is suggested that it is not so much the legal framework that is the problem, but rather there are a number of practical and policy-related considerations that the government should consider as part of their efforts to combat Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking.


2012 ◽  
pp. 931-947
Author(s):  
Nuria Calvo ◽  
María Bastida ◽  
Jacobo Feás

The main goal of this chapter is to undertake a critical analysis of the current situation concerning the equal treatment of female managers in Spain. In this chapter, the authors analysed the dynamics of business behaviour in order to understand why inequality of women managers for gender reasons persists in spite of the anti-discrimination measures recommended by the legislative framework in place. This analysis has allowed proposals for measures to be drawn up to be taken into account in designing human resources strategies, based on systems of management by competencies and assessment of managerial performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 575-584
Author(s):  
Doris Pfeiffer

Zusammenfassung Die Diskussion über die Chancen und Grenzen des Wettbewerbs als gesundheitspolitisches Steuerungsparadigma wird seit der Einführung des freien Kassenwahlrechts mit dem Gesundheitsstrukturgesetz von 1992 geführt. Während die derzeitigen gesetzlichen Rahmenbedingungen für einen intensiven Preiswettbewerb sorgen, wurde das Potential des Qualitätswettbewerbs durch selektivvertragliche Gestaltungsoptionen gesetzgeberisch noch nicht ausgeschöpft. Wichtige Aufgaben bei der Festlegung des Wettbewerbsrahmens hat der Gesetzgeber der sozialen und gemeinsamen Selbstverwaltung übertragen. Gerade in den letzten Jahren wurden die Kompetenzen der Selbstverwaltung allerdings wesentlich geschwächt. Mit der Digitalisierung eröffnet sich die Chance, neue wettbewerbliche Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten zu erschließen. Dafür braucht es eine Selbstverwaltung, die ihre Systemverantwortung mit gestärkten Verantwortlichkeiten wahrnehmen kann. Abstract The opportunities and limits of competition as a governance paradigm for health policy have been on the political agenda since the introduction of the freedom of choice for insurees between statutory health funds with the Health Care Structure Act of 1992. While the current legal framework ensures inten­sive price competition, competition on quality in the area of selective contracting is still far behind its potential. Important tasks in the definition of the competition framework have been given to the institutions of self-government. However, in recent years the competency of self-government has been significantly weakened. Digitalization opens up the opportunity to develop new ­options for competition. This requires that the opportunities of self-government to shape competition are strengthened.


Author(s):  
Nuria Calvo ◽  
María Bastida ◽  
Jacobo Feás

The main goal of this chapter is to undertake a critical analysis of the current situation concerning the equal treatment of female managers in Spain. In this chapter, the authors analysed the dynamics of business behaviour in order to understand why inequality of women managers for gender reasons persists in spite of the anti-discrimination measures recommended by the legislative framework in place. This analysis has allowed proposals for measures to be drawn up to be taken into account in designing human resources strategies, based on systems of management by competencies and assessment of managerial performance.


2006 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linnea Ytting

Artiklen med undertitlen 'Kønskonstruktioner og ligestillingsmæssige tiltag i den frivillige idrætsledelse' har til formål at vise de kønskonstruktioner, der eksisterer i idrætsorganisationerne, og som har indflydelse på forudsætningerne for kvinders besiddelse af lederposter i organisationerne.Linnea Ytting: Why waste time on female sport leadership? About gender construction, gender equality in the voluntary sport organizationsThe sports organisations Danmarks Idræts- Forbund (DIF) and Danske Gymnastik- og Idrætsforeninger (DGI) have few women represented in their top leader positions. Both organisations have approximately 50% female membership and represent the entire Danish organised sport field. This is a sad fact, because women and men in many areas have different interests in sports. This article analyses some of the gender constructions of 6 young men and women in voluntary leadership, within chosen sports organisations. The purpose is to find the meaning of gender and describe how it is interpreted by the women and men in leading positions. The result of this research shows that many women are not interested in leading positions higher than club level. At the same time however, the structure of organisations are limiting, as to women wanting to achieve a higher voluntary leading position. Therefore it can be established that women must want the power, but the power must also want the women. In 2002 the political mainstreaming project was offered to sports organisations, introducing the gender problem on the political agenda. The political dimensions will therefore be included in the article, because the consequences may affect the sports organisations


Social Forces ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 837-859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rens Vliegenthart ◽  
Stefaan Walgrave ◽  
Ruud Wouters ◽  
Swen Hutter ◽  
Will Jennings ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 2 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 3-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugenia Date-Bah

Using insights from the recent ILO Interdepartmental Project on Equality for Women in Employment, the article portrays gender inequality in the work situation as a complex issue requiring a number of interlinked strategies within a comprehensive proactive policy framework for its effective tackling. Interventions are required in: legal framework and enforcement; labour market, training and the general macro and micro-economic context; working conditions and reconciliation of work and family responsibilities; social security coverage; women's representation in decision-making; women's mobilization and participation in workers' and employers' organizations; and roles and concerted action by governments, employers, workers' organizations and other relevant bodies of civil society. Relevant statistical measurement instruments, concepts and up-to-date sex-disaggregated data are necessary for accurate assessment and monitoring. The creation of a supportive legislative framework, for example, involves reflecting gender equality in labour laws as well as in family and marriage, inheritance, contract, property ownership, national constitution and customary laws since the latter also influence women's economic situation and in some situations are even more important than the former.


Author(s):  
Kristina Dietz

The article explores the political effects of popular consultations as a means of direct democracy in struggles over mining. Building on concepts from participatory and materialist democracy theory, it shows the transformative potentials of processes of direct democracy towards democratization and emancipation under, and beyond, capitalist and liberal democratic conditions. Empirically the analysis is based on a case study on the protests against the La Colosa gold mining project in Colombia. The analysis reveals that although processes of direct democracy in conflicts over mining cannot transform existing class inequalities and social power relations fundamentally, they can nevertheless alter elements thereof. These are for example the relationship between local and national governments, changes of the political agenda of mining and the opening of new spaces for political participation, where previously there were none. It is here where it’s emancipatory potential can be found.


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