Using Heutagogy to Address the Needs of Online Learners

2011 ◽  
pp. 1945-1951
Author(s):  
Jane Eberle ◽  
Marcus Childress
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
The Real ◽  
Knowing How

In 2002, approximately 1,680 institutions offered over 54,000 online courses (Simonson, Smaldino, Albright & Zvacek, 2003). While there has been a dramatic increase in the number of such courses, the real question is, how effective are they? Are we, in fact, developing capable people who possess an ‘all round’ capacity centered on the characteristics of: high self-efficacy, knowing how to learn, creativity, the ability to use competencies in novel as well as familiar situations, possessing appropriate values, and working well with others (Hase, 2004)?

Using Heutagogy to Address the Needs of Online Learners

2011 ◽  
pp. 2239-2245
Author(s):  
Jane Eberle ◽  
Marcus Childress
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Education Systems ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
The Real ◽  
Knowing How

In 2002, approximately 1,680 institutions offered over 54,000 online courses (Simonson, Smaldino, Albright & Zvacek, 2003). While there has been a dramatic increase in the number of such courses, the real question is, how effective are they? Are we, in fact, developing capable people who possess an ‘all round’ capacity centered on the characteristics of: high self-efficacy, knowing how to learn, creativity, the ability to use competencies in novel as well as familiar situations, possessing appropriate values, and working well with others (Hase, 2004)? Hase and Kenyon (2000) suggest that our education systems (especially higher education) need to develop proactive, rather than reactive learners. We must develop learners who can be ‘more-involved citizens’ (paragraph 25). This will only happen by changing our paradigm in which we teach and learn.

Attachment in Supervision: Fostering the Real Relationship and Counseling Self-Efficacy

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheri L. Marmarosh ◽  
Jenna Casey ◽  
Angela Cerkevich ◽  
Lauren Ferraioli ◽  
Sonia Kahn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Real Relationship ◽  
The Real

scholarly journals Development of Smartphone Application Based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour to Enhance Self-Efficacy for Online Learning

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chattavut Peechapol ◽  
Jaitip Na-Songkhla ◽  
Siridej Sujiva ◽  
Arthorn Luangsodsai
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Theory Of Planned Behaviour ◽  
Smartphone Application ◽  
Smartphone App ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
Planned Behaviour ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was conducted to develop a smartphone application to enhance self-efficacy for online learning. The theory of planned behaviour (TPB) was used as a framework for developing the smartphone app. The study used research and design (R&amp;D) through three phases: 1)<strong> </strong>examining relevant literature and interviewing recognized experts in the field, 2) developing the smartphone app, and 3) studying the effect of the smartphone app on the self-efficacy of online learners. The results demonstrated that the framework of the smartphone application based on the TPB comprised six components. They were 1) the TPB’s concept for online learning, 2) instructional process, 3) instructional support tools, 4) application features, 5) instructor’s role, and 6) learner’s role. For technical aspects, the smartphone app was developed and deployed by using Amazon Web Service (AWS) cloud computing platform and infrastructure. Studying the effect of the application on self-efficacy was performed for four weeks using two groups in a pre-test/post-test design. The research method involved purposive sampling of 180 undergraduate students, consisting of a 90-student experimental group and a 90-student control group. The application based on the TPB and the application without the TPB were implemented in the experimental group and the control group, respectively. The results demonstrated that the post-test score of self-efficacy in online learning for the experimental group was statistically significantly higher than the control group at 0.05 level. This result showed that the smartphone app based on the TPB could significantly affect self-efficacy for online learners; it has the potential to be an effective tool for teaching an online course.

scholarly journals MISI PAK DALAM TRANSFORMASI INJIL PADA REMAJA KRISTEN YANG TERPENGARUH PERGAULAN BEBAS DAN MELUPAKAN IBADAH TERKUSUS PADA REMAJA DI “ REMBON”

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
FERY KOTOK
Keyword(s):  
Free Association ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Study Analysis ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Real ◽  
Knowing How ◽  
Interactive Analysis

In the development of the modern world, promiscuity of promiscuity with Christian teenagers. Free association is a problem that occurs in society, especially in Rembon, which causes Christian youth to move away from fellowship. The Transformation of the Gospel is very helpful for Christian youth in applying the real Christian youth lifestyle. This writing focuses on knowing how to transform the gospel into Christian youth and to reduce Christian youth who are involved in promiscuity. The approach taken is a qualitative approach involving literature study. Analysis was carried out by interactive analysis. This research shows that the transformation of the gospel can have an impact on Christian youth.

scholarly journals Expanding Learning Presence to Account for the Direction of Regulative Intent: Self-, Co- and Shared Regulation in Online Learning

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne Hayes ◽  
Sedef Uzuner-Smith ◽  
Peter Shea
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Theoretical Models ◽  
Underlying Structure ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
Online Instructors ◽  
Pedagogical Strategies ◽  
Learning Presence

As the pivotal role of self-regulation has been widely accepted in online learning literature, much interest is focused on identifying pedagogical strategies to help foster regulatory behaviors in online learners. The authors of this article argue that the learning presence (LP) construct, a recently proposed addition to the Community of Inquiry (CoI) theoretical framework of online learning, needs to be included in these conversations. To this end, they re-articulate and clarify the underlying structure of LP by drawing on the theoretical models of self-regulation, co-regulation, and socially shared regulation. They further present examples to illustrate how LP can manifest itself in learners’ discourse in the online learning environment. Finally, they conclude by outlining strategies online instructors can use to help learners execute regulatory behaviors and thus demonstrate LP in online courses.

Social Presence and Cultural Identity

2018 ◽  
pp. 136-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bethany Simunich ◽  
Amy M. Grincewicz
Keyword(s):  
Instructional Design ◽  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Social Presence ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Communication Styles ◽  
Design Strategies ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
Language Context ◽  
The Impact

This chapter explores the impact of cultural identity on social presence in online courses, as well as culturally-responsive instructional design frameworks that work to increase social presence and reduce distance for culturally diverse online learners. Social presence, which is a student's sense of being and belonging in a course, is naturally reduced in the online environment. Cultural differences, such as language, context, communication styles, etc., have been shown to further reduce a student's sense of belonging and increase feelings of isolation. Instructors, as course designers and facilitators, must understand the impact of culture on their students' sense of social presence, and use culturally-responsive instructional design strategies and methods to provide an inclusive, flexible, online learning environment.

Understanding Online Learners' Media Literacy for Effective Training of Online Instructors

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Cathryn Crosby
Keyword(s):  
Media Literacy ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Online Course ◽  
Academic Literacies ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
Online Instructors ◽  
Course Content ◽  
Literacy Proficiency ◽  
Academic Reading ◽  
Writing Practices

The increase in online courses offered in higher education, the reliance on highly developed academic literacy skills to learn course content, the complex nature of media literacy, the negotiation of multiple technologies, and the corresponding media literacy together can be quite challenging for online learners. Most research conducted on academic literacies has focused primarily on academic reading and writing practices rather than on media literacy. This chapter discusses an investigation of media literacy in an online course, the experience learners had with this literacy and online tasks. The chapter discusses results of data from the online learners and instructor, which showed the instructor required different media literacy proficiency than what the online learners possessed prior to beginning the online course. Finally, the chapter presents implications the study findings have for online instructors' effective development, design, and delivery of online courses and development of online learners' media literacy.

Engage Online Learners

2018 ◽  
pp. 96-118
Author(s):  
Sang Chan ◽  
Devshikha Bose
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Flow Theory ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
Course Content ◽  
Design Considerations ◽  
Student Instructor

Online learning will continue to be one of the popular modes of instruction offered by higher education institutions to accommodate different learning needs. Student engagement is critical to the success of online learning. Students should be engaged cognitively, emotionally, and behaviorally. This chapter discusses design considerations for online courses to promote student-instructor, student-student, and student-content interactions to engage students cognitively, emotionally, and behaviorally. The chapter also discusses the application of flow theory, specifically, in the design of instruction to engage students during their interaction with course content.

Student Behavior in an Online Learning Environment

2021 ◽  
pp. 75-94
Author(s):  
Yu Peng Lin
Keyword(s):  
Student Behavior ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
Online Delivery ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Simple Regression Model ◽  
Great Insight ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Insight Into

While online courses/programs have become a critical component in the strategy of higher education institutions, the majority of the current academic discussions and evidence are from the institutional side rather than from the students' points of view. An understanding of how students behave when studying an online course can provide a great insight into the effectiveness of online delivery which is the task we embark upon in this study. The chapter per the author carried out the task by, first, summarizing the studies on the implementation strategy of online courses, the “no-significant difference” literature, and the research on the unique characteristics of online learners. Second, the author attempt to understand online learner behavior by analyzing students participation in 15 online courses during the years 2012-2015. The sample includes 106 students and their detailed log-on minutes and grades. The author applied descriptive analysis, a one-way ANOVA, and a simple regression model. The result suggests substantially discounted student attention while learning online.

Understanding the Online Learner

2009 ◽  
pp. 482-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven W. Schmidt
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
Traditional Classrooms ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
The People ◽  
Learning Programs

The expansion of distance education programs has allowed institutions of higher education to be successful in their collective mission to make educational programs more accessible to adults who normally would not have that access. Indeed, online learning has brought education to the people. Access to school is now as simple as logging on to the Internet in the privacy of one’s own home. Who are these students taking courses online? Why are they in online courses versus traditional classrooms? What is different about them, about their situations, and their expectations? Why are some online learners successful and others not? Why do some online learners continue to work through programs while others drop out? For online learning programs to be successful in the long term, it is important to have a thorough understanding of the online learner. This chapter examines the adult online learner in higher education.

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