scholarly journals Accounting Information Systems (AIS) in SMEs

Author(s):  
Fahmi Ibrahim ◽  
Diyana Najwa Haji Ali ◽  
Nur Suaidah Awang Besar

Small-medium enterprises (SMEs) have always been considered to be the backbone of Brunei's economy. As published by the OECD in 2006, SMEs constitute a high percentage of businesses, where they account for 98% of all active business enterprises, and contribute about 92% of the employment in the private sector, and at least 66% of the GDP within the non-oil sector of the economy. Since SMEs are considered to be significant for the economy, they are encouraged to improve their business performance in order to sustain their business development by enhancing their accounting information system. This article will focus on the current accounting practices in which Brunei SMEs have been implemented by MMA Cube Stores as a case study. As cube shop businesses have been growing all over the country, it is significant to carry out this research as it may apply to the other similar business in Brunei. Reasonable recommendations are included in this article for the augmentation of the accounting system among Brunei SMEs.

Author(s):  
Fahmi Ibrahim ◽  
Diyana Najwa Haji Ali ◽  
Nur Suaidah Awang Besar

Small-medium enterprises (SMEs) have always been considered to be the backbone of Brunei's economy. As published by the OECD in 2006, SMEs constitute a high percentage of businesses, where they account for 98% of all active business enterprises, and contribute about 92% of the employment in the private sector, and at least 66% of the GDP within the non-oil sector of the economy. Since SMEs are considered to be significant for the economy, they are encouraged to improve their business performance in order to sustain their business development by enhancing their accounting information system. This article will focus on the current accounting practices in which Brunei SMEs have been implemented by MMA Cube Stores as a case study. As cube shop businesses have been growing all over the country, it is significant to carry out this research as it may apply to the other similar business in Brunei. Reasonable recommendations are included in this article for the augmentation of the accounting system among Brunei SMEs.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 375
Author(s):  
Sera Marettini

The writer has observed how to maintain and to control cash effectively at one of foreign companies in Surabaya. It is applied for one of the companies which has a head office in the United States of America. The head office controls all financial things in Indonesia’s company due to the size of branch in Indonesia. The head office itself has many branches almost worldwide. There are some constraints to control the cash maintenance in this case; since a final controlling role will be performed by the head office and  an executor role will be performed by the branch, and both of them are separated for thousand miles away, no available on-line accounting system and the branch is not allowed to have a bank account by itself, the only similar thing is they utilize the same program for accounting system. The PCs used in the branch are stand-alone computers. Herewith the writer would like to share an applied system to minimize the mistakes and to smoothen the cash maintenance and control.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Lukman Sunardi ◽  
Andri Anto Tri Susilo

Abstrak Sistem informasi akuntansi merupakan jantung bagi sebuah perusahaan. Sistem informasi akuntansi membuat sebuah perusahaan mampu melakukan pengendalian dan memudahkan perusahaan dalam meningkatkan kinerjanya. Salah satu bagian dari sistem informasi akuntansi adalah sistem penjualan dan piutang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan distributor yang bergerak di bidang penjualan alat-alat elektrikal, mekanikal, dan telekomunikasi. Perusahaan tersebut sedang berkembang pesat dengan jumlah transaksi penjualan yang cukup banyak dan kompleks setiap harinya, namun masih menggunakan sistem manual sehingga kurang efektif dan efisien. Maka dari itu penulis mengangkat judul prancangan system e-accounting pada PT. Mandiri Agung Lubuklinggau.  Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan perancangan system menggunakan United modeling language (UML) dan pada penelitian ini penulis mengunakan metode deskriptif dimana penggunaan metode dimaksudkan agar kebenaran yang diungkapkan benar-benar berdasarkan bukti ilmiah yang kuat adapun hasil dari penelitian ini maka dapat disimpulkan dengan adanya system e-accounting ini memperbaiki kelemahan yang ada pada sistem informasi akuntansi penjualan dan piutang yang sedang berjalan. Serta meningkatkan pengendalian intern perusahaan serta meminimalisir kecurangan dan human error yang dilakukan karyawan. Kata kunci—PHP,Akuntansi, E-Accounting   Abstract  Accounting information systems are the heart of a company. Accounting information systems make a company capable of controlling and making it easier for companies to improve their performance. One part of the accounting information system is the sales and accounts receivable system.This research was conducted at a distributor company engaged in the sale of electrical, mechanical, and telecommunications equipment. The company is growing rapidly with a number of sales transactions that are quite numerous and complex every day, but still use the manual system so that it is less effective and efficient. Therefore the author raised the title of the design of e-accounting system at PT. Mandiri Agung Lubuklinggau.In this study the author uses the system design using the United modeling language (UML) and in this study the author uses descriptive methods where the use of the method is intended so that the truth revealed is really based on strong scientific evidence while the results of this study can be concluded with the existence of system e -accounting fixes weaknesses that exist in the current sales and accounts receivable accounting information system. And improve internal control of the company and minimize fraud and human error by employees. Keywords—PHP,Accounting,E-Accounting


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Intan Rachmawati A

The purpose of this research is to know about the application of accounting information system and reporting from Resto Gama. Resto Gama is a retoran or restaurant business that coincided in Watu Gong Malang city, started in design in 1993 and started operating in 1994 in Jember. The purpose of this restaurant opening to serve the high interest of the community, especially Brawijaya students in the field of culinary or culinary. This research uses descriptive qualitative approach where data will be analyzed descriptively from interview, and note from result of observation. Notes will be analyzed to systematically describe the focus of research which includes the design of accounting information systems and the draft of financial statements in accordance with the standards. Data analysis aims to describe the actual situation in the field. From the results of this study shows that the system is done by restaurant gama still less and should be evaluated. There is still a merger of jobdesk applied by gama. The accounting system at the restaurant is also less effective to run. This can be seen from the development and economic growth of Resto Gama Watugong which is considered slow.


Author(s):  
Nur Ika Mauliyah

The  aims of this research are: Analyzing the Accounting System of cash sales implemented at UD. Tani Mulyo with Accounting System whether it is appropriate theory. This research is a case study (1) Describing the cash sales activities and describing functions, procedures, documents, accounting records for cash sales, (2) Provide comparisons to Accounting Information System applied to SIA according to the theory adapted (3) Create Flowchart in accordance with existing procedures. Based on the analysis it could be concluded that: (1) The existence of overlapping tasks and responsibilities in the work on related functions. (2) The absence of Accounting Information System and Flowchart. (3) Document usage and accounting records in the accounting system is still simple and manual. (4) Although the sales are done smoothly, but in accordance with the system and procedures appropriate for use in the company will further improve the effectiveness of the sales activities. With the increase in sales effectiveness, the company's results are also increasing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Antonio Rompas ◽  
Sifrid Pangemanan ◽  
Meily Kalalo

Accounting information systems is a supportive factor in the companny’s performance. Company will require SIA in this time because SIA provide financial effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the effectiveness of internal control payroll accounting information system RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Mando has gone well. The author uses descriptive analysis where research start by collecting and sifting through incoming information thoroughly and detail later elaborated in order to obtain a clean picture. The results of the study concluded that the payroll accounting system implemented by RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado already have a good system and effective and meet the element  of internal control to improve companny’s performance. But thare are very few weaknesses that auditing section not conducting regular monitoring three months once.Keywords: Accounting information system, payroll, effectiveness of internal control


Author(s):  
Laman Guliyeva

<p>The international financial crises experienced in recent years have led to the loss of confidence in capital markets. The understanding of organizational management has been developed to enable businesses to become reliable and robust institutions and to regain lost market confidence. Businesses need well-organized and well-functioning information systems to create reliable and robust structures. The most important of the business information systems is the accounting information system (MBS). The accounting information system plays an important role in the development of corporate governance understanding and taking the necessary measures in this direction and also in the presentation of the results of the application to the relevant persons.</p><p>As a result of the research, it has been determined that there is a significant positive relationship between corporate governance understanding and accounting information systems. In this context, attention should be paid to the accounting information system to successfully implement corporate governance understanding in enterprises and to offer solutions to problems. Because the accounting information system and corporate governance understanding create mutual power for effective management.</p>


Author(s):  
Dodik Jatmika ◽  
Mardiana Andarwati

The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of using appropriate technology on batik UKM going up the class through e-catalog. The population of this study is the owner and batik maker and business manager of batik in Trenggalek Regency with a total of 107 people, and from all population numbers sampled. The results of the study indicate that the use of appropriate technology influences the E-catalog. The use of appropriate technology has a direct negative effect on UKM in high-grade batik. The e-catalog has an effect on UKM in batik up the class. The use of appropriate technology has an effect on UKM in hand-painted batik going up the class through e-catalog. Recommendations for researchers who will research appropriate technology and e-catalogs for batik are advised to look for implications for the impact on user satisfaction of accounting information systems. Keywords: appropriate technology, UKM go up to class, e-catalog


2019 ◽  
pp. 55-64
Author(s):  
Aggy Pramana Gusman ◽  
Mardison ◽  
Wirda Jihadita Azmi

Nadya Saiyo cake shop is a business engaged in the sale of various types of cakes. Data processing of sales transactions that are carried out is still manual, this causes delays in delivering sales reports to business owners and inaccurate financial statements of sales transactions. Management of sales transaction data is very important in business activities so that it requires an accounting system that can perform data management functions effectively and efficiently. This study describes the analysis of accounting information systems for computerized profit and loss sales transactions. Which aims to overcome various kinds of problems that exist in Nadya Saiyo cake shop. The establishment of an accounting information system is expected to produce a good information system, with a more efficient working mechanism with shorter time can be generated financial data reports needed, so as to improve the performance of the store and can reduce errors in processing financial data sales transactions


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Lesi Hertati ◽  
Rina Antasari ◽  
Nazarudin Nazarudin ◽  
Irlan Fery ◽  
Peny Cahaya Azwari ◽  
...  

The function of the management accounting information system is very important in universities, as it provides input to leaders for accurate decision making. Higher education leaders must listen more and provide good work management and require an accounting system to survive amid the heavy workload of lecturers that are not balanced with balanced wages. Accounting information systems can help universities expand their reach to remote locations, acquire new forms and workflows, and possibly change teaching patterns virtually. The management accounting information system is a collection (integration) of sub-systems/components, both physical and non-physical, which are interconnected and harmoniously cooperate to process transaction data related to financial matters into financial information. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of top management support on the function of the accounting system. The unit of analysis in this research is the related sub-unit within the management of higher education institutions in South Sumatra-Indonesia. The results showed that top management support greatly influenced the function of the management accounting information system. The results of the study found that the life cycle of accounting information system development supports top management which includes planning, design, and implementation (top management support is conceptualized as the involvement and participation of top-level management of the organization in information technology/accounting information system activities on lecturer work reports, lecturer salaries and managers.


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