Review Aware Recommender System

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-50
Author(s):  
Fatima Zahra Lahlou ◽  
Houda Benbrahim ◽  
Ismail Kassou
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
Empirical Evaluation ◽  
Feature Engineering ◽  
Context Aware ◽  
Recommendation Accuracy

Context aware recommender systems (CARS) are recommender systems (RS) that provide recommendations according to user contexts. The first challenge for building such a system is to get the contextual information. Some works tried to get this information from reviews provided by users in addition to their ratings. However, all of these works perform important feature engineering in order to infer the context. In this article, the authors present a new CARS architecture that allows to automatically use contextual information from reviews without requiring any feature engineering. Moreover, they develop a new CARS algorithm that is tailored to textual contexts, that they call Textual Context Aware Factorization Machines (TCAFM). An empirical evaluation shows that the proposed architecture allows to significantly improve recommendation accuracy using state of the art RS and CARS algorithms, whereas TCAFM leads to additional improvements.

A Recommendation Model for Energy-Efficient Data Mining Services Based on Data Properties

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainab Al-Zanbouri
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Web Services ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Context Aware ◽  
Rating Data ◽  
Recommendation Accuracy

Currently, there is a big increase in the usage of data analytics applications and services because of the growth in the data produced from different sources. The QoS properties such as response time and latency of these services are important factors to decide which services to select. As a result of IT expansion, energy consumption has become a big issue. Therefore, establishing a QoS-based web service recommender system that considers energy consumption as one of the essential QoS properties represents a significant step towards selecting the energy efficient web services. This dissertation presents an experimental study on energy consumption levels and latency behavior collected from a set of data mining web services running on different datasets. Our study shows that there is a strong relation between the dataset properties and the QoS properties. Based on the findings from this study, a recommender system is built which considers three dimensions (user, service, dataset). The energy consumption values of candidate services invoked by specific users can be predicted for a given dataset. Afterwards, these services can be ranked according to their predicted energy values and presented to users. We propose three approaches to build our recommender system and we treat it as a context-aware recommendation problem. The dataset is considered as contextual information and we use a context-aware matrix factorization model to predict energy values. In the first approach, we adopt the pre-filtering model where the contextual information serves as a query for filtering relevant rating data. In the second approach, we propose a new method for the pre-filtering implementation. Finally, in the last approach, we adopt the contextual modeling method and we explore different ways of representing dataset information as contextual factors to investigate their impacts on the recommendation accuracy. We compare the proposed approaches with the baseline approaches and the results show the effectiveness of the proposed ones. Also, we compare the performance of the three approaches to discover the best-fit approach when being measured using different metrics. Both prediction and recommendation accuracy of the proposed approaches are significantly better than the baseline models.

A SURVEY OF CONTEXT-AWARE MOBILE RECOMMENDATIONS

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 139-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
QI LIU ◽  
HAIPING MA ◽  
ENHONG CHEN ◽  
HUI XIONG
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
User Interfaces ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
General Notion ◽  
Context Aware ◽  
Key Issues ◽  
Privacy Problem ◽  
Mobile Context ◽  
The Right

Mobile recommender systems target on recommending the right product or information to the right mobile users at anytime and anywhere. It is well known that the contextual information is often the key for the performances of mobile recommendations. Therefore, in this paper, we provide a focused survey of the recent development of context-aware mobile recommendations. After briefly reviewing the state-of-the-art of recommender systems, we first discuss the general notion of mobile context and how the contextual information is collected. Then, we introduce the existing approaches to exploit contextual information for modeling mobile recommendations. Furthermore, we summarize several existing recommendation tasks in the mobile scenarios, such as the recommendations in the tourism domain. Finally, we discuss some key issues that are still critical in the field of context-aware mobile recommendations, including the privacy problem, the energy efficiency issues, and the design of user interfaces.

scholarly journals A Recommendation Model for Energy-Efficient Data Mining Services Based on Data Properties

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainab Al-Zanbouri
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Web Services ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Context Aware ◽  
Rating Data ◽  
Recommendation Accuracy

Currently, there is a big increase in the usage of data analytics applications and services because of the growth in the data produced from different sources. The QoS properties such as response time and latency of these services are important factors to decide which services to select. As a result of IT expansion, energy consumption has become a big issue. Therefore, establishing a QoS-based web service recommender system that considers energy consumption as one of the essential QoS properties represents a significant step towards selecting the energy efficient web services. This dissertation presents an experimental study on energy consumption levels and latency behavior collected from a set of data mining web services running on different datasets. Our study shows that there is a strong relation between the dataset properties and the QoS properties. Based on the findings from this study, a recommender system is built which considers three dimensions (user, service, dataset). The energy consumption values of candidate services invoked by specific users can be predicted for a given dataset. Afterwards, these services can be ranked according to their predicted energy values and presented to users. We propose three approaches to build our recommender system and we treat it as a context-aware recommendation problem. The dataset is considered as contextual information and we use a context-aware matrix factorization model to predict energy values. In the first approach, we adopt the pre-filtering model where the contextual information serves as a query for filtering relevant rating data. In the second approach, we propose a new method for the pre-filtering implementation. Finally, in the last approach, we adopt the contextual modeling method and we explore different ways of representing dataset information as contextual factors to investigate their impacts on the recommendation accuracy. We compare the proposed approaches with the baseline approaches and the results show the effectiveness of the proposed ones. Also, we compare the performance of the three approaches to discover the best-fit approach when being measured using different metrics. Both prediction and recommendation accuracy of the proposed approaches are significantly better than the baseline models.

scholarly journals A CONTEXT-AWARE TOURISM RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON A SPREADING ACTIVATION METHOD

2017 ◽  
Vol XLII-4/W4 ◽  
pp. 333-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Bahramian ◽  
R. Ali Abbaspour ◽  
C. Claramunt
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
Information Overload ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
User Profile ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Activation Technique ◽  
Spreading Activation ◽  
Context Aware ◽  
The City

Users planning a trip to a given destination often search for the most appropriate points of interest location, this being a non-straightforward task as the range of information available is very large and not very well structured. The research presented by this paper introduces a context-aware tourism recommender system that overcomes the information overload problem by providing personalized recommendations based on the user’s preferences. It also incorporates contextual information to improve the recommendation process. As previous context-aware tourism recommender systems suffer from a lack of formal definition to represent contextual information and user’s preferences, the proposed system is enhanced using an ontology approach. We also apply a spreading activation technique to contextualize user preferences and learn the user profile dynamically according to the user’s feedback. The proposed method assigns more effect in the spreading process for nodes which their preference values are assigned directly by the user. The results show the overall performance of the proposed context-aware tourism recommender systems by an experimental application to the city of Tehran.

A Context-Aware Personalized Hybrid Book Recommender System

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Arabi ◽  
Vimala Balakrishnan ◽  
Nor Liyana Mohd Shuib
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
Personality Inventory ◽  
Context Aware ◽  
User Characteristics ◽  
Improve Product ◽  
Product Features ◽  
Recommendation Accuracy ◽  
Filtering Techniques

Contextual information such as emotion, location and time can effectively improve product or service recommendations, however, studies incorporating them are lacking. This paper presents a context-aware recommender system, personalized based on several user characteristics and product features. The recommender system which was customized to recommend books, was aptly named as a Context-Aware Personalized Hybrid Book Recommender System, which utilized users’ personality traits, demographic details, location, review sentiments and purchase reasons to generate personalized recommendations. Users’ personality traits were determined using the Ten Item Personality Inventory. The results show an improved recommendation accuracy compared to the existing algorithms, and thus indicating that the integration of several filtering techniques along with specific contextual information greatly improves recommendations.

scholarly journals A Systematic Review of Recommender Systems and Their Applications in Cybersecurity

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (15) ◽  
pp. 5248
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Pawlicka ◽  
Marek Pawlicki ◽  
Rafał Kozik ◽  
Ryszard S. Choraś
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Comprehensive Survey ◽  
Security Concerns ◽  
Valuable Role

This paper discusses the valuable role recommender systems may play in cybersecurity. First, a comprehensive presentation of recommender system types is presented, as well as their advantages and disadvantages, possible applications and security concerns. Then, the paper collects and presents the state of the art concerning the use of recommender systems in cybersecurity; both the existing solutions and future ideas are presented. The contribution of this paper is two-fold: to date, to the best of our knowledge, there has been no work collecting the applications of recommenders for cybersecurity. Moreover, this paper attempts to complete a comprehensive survey of recommender types, after noticing that other works usually mention two–three types at once and neglect the others.

A Hybrid Context Aware Recommender System with Combined Pre and Post-Filter Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mugdha Sharma ◽  
Laxmi Ahuja ◽  
Vinay Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Performance Improvement ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
Hybrid Approach ◽  
Experimental Setup ◽  
Context Aware ◽  
Contextual Modeling ◽  
Filter Approach ◽  
Post Filter

The domain of context aware recommender approaches has made substantial advancement over the last decade, but many applications still do not include contextual information while providing recommendations. Contextual information is crucial for various application areas and should not be ignored. There are generally three algorithms which can be used to include context and those are: pre-filter approach, post-filter approach, and contextual modeling. Each of the algorithms has their own drawbacks. The proposed approach modifies the post filter approach to rectify its shortcomings and combines it with the pre-filter approach based on the importance of contextual attribute provided by the user. The results of experimental setup also demonstrate that the proposed system improves the precision and ranking of the recommendations provided to user. With the help of this hybrid approach, the proposed system eliminates the problem of sparsity which is present in the pre-filter algorithm, and has performance improvement over the traditional post-filter approach.

An Effective Recommender System Based on Clustering Technique for TED Talks

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faiz Maazouzi ◽  
Hafed Zarzour ◽  
Yaser Jararweh
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Filtering ◽  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Recommender System ◽  
Information Overload ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Enormous Amount ◽  
Powerful Mechanism ◽  
Ted Talks

With the enormous amount of information circulating on the Web, it is becoming increasingly difficult to find the necessary and useful information quickly and efficiently. However, with the emergence of recommender systems in the 1990s, reducing information overload became easy. In the last few years, many recommender systems employ the collaborative filtering technology, which has been proven to be one of the most successful techniques in recommender systems. Nowadays, the latest generation of collaborative filtering methods still requires further improvements to make the recommendations more efficient and accurate. Therefore, the objective of this article is to propose a new effective recommender system for TED talks that first groups users according to their preferences, and then provides a powerful mechanism to improve the quality of recommendations for users. In this context, the authors used the Pearson Correlation Coefficient (PCC) method and TED talks to create the TED user-user matrix. Then, they used the k-means clustering method to group the same users in clusters and create a predictive model. Finally, they used this model to make relevant recommendations to other users. The experimental results on real dataset show that their approach significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in terms of RMSE, precision, recall, and F1 scores.

scholarly journals Context-Aware Image Inpainting with Learned Semantic Priors

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendong Zhang ◽  
Junwei Zhu ◽  
Ying Tai ◽  
Yunbo Wang ◽  
Wenqing Chu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
Image Inpainting ◽  
Context Aware ◽  
Global Context ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Complex Scenes ◽  
Knowledge Distillation ◽  
Image Generator ◽  
High Level

Recent advances in image inpainting have shown impressive results for generating plausible visual details on rather simple backgrounds. However, for complex scenes, it is still challenging to restore reasonable contents as the contextual information within the missing regions tends to be ambiguous. To tackle this problem, we introduce pretext tasks that are semantically meaningful to estimating the missing contents. In particular, we perform knowledge distillation on pretext models and adapt the features to image inpainting. The learned semantic priors ought to be partially invariant between the high-level pretext task and low-level image inpainting, which not only help to understand the global context but also provide structural guidance for the restoration of local textures. Based on the semantic priors, we further propose a context-aware image inpainting model, which adaptively integrates global semantics and local features in a unified image generator. The semantic learner and the image generator are trained in an end-to-end manner. We name the model SPL to highlight its ability to learn and leverage semantic priors. It achieves the state of the art on Places2, CelebA, and Paris StreetView datasets

Transforming Geo-Referenced Data in Contextual Information for Context-Aware Recommender Systems

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Andre Santana ◽  
Abner Suniga ◽  
Juliano Donini ◽  
Camila Vaccari Sundermann ◽  
Solange Oliveira Rezende ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Recommender Systems ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
Context Aware
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document