Suboptimal Guidance and Control Design for a Missile with Onboard Strapdown Seeker

2011 ◽  
Vol 110-116 ◽  
pp. 2513-2520
Author(s):  
Netra Singh ◽  
Manoranjan Sinha
Keyword(s):  
Coupling Effect ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Impact Angle ◽  
Terminal Phase ◽  
Dynamic Inversion ◽  
Control Laws ◽  
Guidance And Control ◽  
Guidance Law ◽  
Hamilton Jacobi Bellman ◽  
And Control

Dynamic inversion control in conjunction with nonlinear suboptimal three dimensional (3-D) guidance law, in terminal phase, is implemented in both the pitch and yaw plane for a short range surface to surface missile with onboard active strapdown seeker. The implemented guidance and control laws intercept the target with a minimum miss distance in addition to meeting the various constraints such as line of sight, seeker field-of-view (FOV), and impact angle. This is achieved using approximate solution to Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation [1]. Dynamic inversion control is implemented in two time scales for the inner loop body rate and outer loop angles. Various nonlinearities including that due to the coupling effect between pitch and yaw channels are accounted for in the six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) formulation.

Three-dimensional adaptive fixed-time guidance law against maneuvering targets with impact angle constraints and control input saturation

2021 ◽  
pp. 014233122110598
Author(s):  
Fei Ma ◽  
Yunjie Wu ◽  
Siqi Wang ◽  
Xiaofei Yang ◽  
Yueyang Hua
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Input Saturation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Fixed Time ◽  
Impact Angle ◽  
Guidance System ◽  
Control Input ◽  
Guidance Law ◽  
The Stability ◽  
And Control

This paper presents an adaptive fixed-time guidance law for the three-dimensional interception guidance problem with impact angle constraints and control input saturation against a maneuvering target. First, a coupled guidance model formulated by the relative motion equation is established. On this basis, a fixed-time disturbance observer is employed to estimate the lumped disturbances. With the help of this estimation technique, the adaptive fixed-time sliding mode guidance law is designed to accomplish accurate interception. The stability of the closed-loop guidance system is proven by the Lyapunov method. Simulation results of different scenarios are executed to validate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed guidance law.

scholarly journals Guidance Law and Neural Control for Hypersonic Missile to Track Targets

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenxing Fu ◽  
Binbin Yan ◽  
Xiaofei Chang ◽  
Jie Yan
Keyword(s):  
Neural Control ◽  
Controller Design ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
External Disturbance ◽  
Control Laws ◽  
Guidance And Control ◽  
Maneuvering Target ◽  
Guidance Law ◽  
Control Command ◽  
And Control

Hypersonic technology plays an important role in prompt global strike. Because the flight dynamics of a hypersonic vehicle is nonlinear, uncertain, and highly coupled, the controller design is challenging, especially to design its guidance and control law during the attack of a maneuvering target. In this paper, the sliding mode control (SMC) method is used to develop the guidance law from which the desired flight path angle is derived. With the desired information as control command, the adaptive neural control in discrete time is investigated ingeniously for the longitudinal dynamics of the hypersonic missile. The proposed guidance and control laws are validated by simulation of a hypersonic missile against a maneuvering target. It is demonstrated that the scheme has good robustness and high accuracy to attack a maneuvering target in the presence of external disturbance and missile model uncertainty.

Active disturbance rejection guidance and control scheme for homing missiles with impact angle constraints

2018 ◽  
Vol 233 (3) ◽  
pp. 1133-1146
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Wang ◽  
Yuan Wen Cai ◽  
Long Cheng ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Chao Jun Xin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Disturbance Rejection ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Impact Angle ◽  
Degree Of Freedom ◽  
Guidance And Control ◽  
Active Disturbance Rejection ◽  
Control Scheme ◽  
Homing Missiles ◽  
Six Degree Of Freedom ◽  
And Control

An active disturbance rejection guidance and control scheme for homing missiles with three-dimensional impact angle constraints is proposed. The six-degree-of-freedom dynamical and kinematical models containing model uncertainties and disturbances are established. A strict feedback relative dynamics between the target and homing missile in three-dimensional space are deduced. A reconstructed reduced-order attitude controller design model is proposed. A two-loop control structure with respect to the centroid guidance loop and rotational control loop is conducted to implement the six-degree-of-freedom guidance and control system with the help of second-order sliding mode approach and extended state observers. The tracking loop of the Euler angles of the missile can be elided and the number of six-degree-of-freedom control parameters can be reduced. Finally, the effectiveness and robustness of the newly proposed guidance and control scheme are investigated and verified via six-degree-of-freedom nonlinear simulation studies.

Three-dimensional guidance and control for ground moving target tracking by a quadrotor

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
M. Sepehri Movafegh ◽  
S.M.M. Dehghan ◽  
R. Zardashti
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Aerial Image ◽  
Target Velocity ◽  
Estimation Errors ◽  
Guidance And Control ◽  
Position Errors ◽  
Guidance Law ◽  
Target Localisation ◽  
Critical Regions ◽  
And Control

Abstract This paper develops a three-dimensional guidance and control algorithm to ensure that a manoeuverable target is preserved by a quadrotor in a long-term tracking scenario. The proposed guidance approach determines the desired altitude of the quadrotor to adjust the field of view (FOV) to the union of two desired trusted and critical regions. The dimensions of the desired trusted region depend on the controller performance that is evaluated by the distance of the target from the center of the FOV. The critical region is a predefined margin around the trusted region that is defined by the operator based on the upper bounds of the quadrotor and target localisation errors. It also depends on the duration and magnitude of the temporal increase in the target velocity compared to the quadrotor velocity. A sufficient condition is provided for the minimum desired altitude of the quadrotor to ensure that the target is maintained in the FOV. Furthermore, a model predictive control (MPC) is employed to preserve the target at the center of the aerial image and the desired altitude determined by the guidance law. Also, the integrals of the position errors are used to achieve null steady-state errors in the presence of wind disturbances. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach in preserving the manoeuverable target in the FOV in the presence of the wind, the uncertainty of the target and quadrotor localisation, accelerations estimation errors, and terrain altitude variation.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document