Workability of ZK60A Alloy Depending on Microstructure

2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 373-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.H. Jung ◽  
Yong Bae Kim ◽  
Byung Min Ahn ◽  
Sang Mok Lee ◽  
Jong Sup Lee ◽  
...  

In this study, the variation of workability of semi-continuously casted and extruded ZK60A magnesium alloy was investigated. To determine the deformation capability of two different billets, uniaxial compression tests were conducted at elevated temperatures and two different strain rates. In addition, the microstructural evolution was investigated using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) to compare the microstructure before and after the extrusion. The formability of ZK60A depending on the microstructure is discussed based on the experimental results obtained in this study, and is compared with earlier research in the literature.

2012 ◽  
Vol 630 ◽  
pp. 35-40
Author(s):  
K.H. Jung ◽  
B. Ahn ◽  
S. Lee ◽  
D.S. Choi ◽  
Y.S. Lee ◽  
...  

In this research, the effect of casting methods on the workability of magnesium alloy ZK60A was investigated by comparing two different billets, fabricated by semi-continuous casting and die casting. To determine the workability of the materials, uniaxial compression tests were conducted at different elevated temperatures and strain rate of 0.01/s. In addition, the X-ray inspection system and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) were employed to compare their internal defects and microstructures, respectively. The workability of ZK60A depending on the casting methods is discussed based on the obtained experimental results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 321 ◽  
pp. 13003
Author(s):  
Zimin Lu ◽  
Jiao Luo ◽  
Miaoquan Li

Effect of strain rate on α-lath thickness of TC17 alloy with a basketweave microstructure was studied in the present work. For this purpose, this alloy was deformed in the β phase region and subsequently soluted and aged in α+β phase region. Moreover, optical micrograph (OM) and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) were applied to analyze the change of lath thickness at different strain rates. The result showed that α-lath thickness increased with increasing strain rate. This phenomenon was possibly attributed to the higher degree of variant selection (DVS) at higher strain rate (0.1 s-1). The higher DVS was beneficial for the formation of parallel α-lath colonies during cooling after deformation. And, these parallel α-lath colonies would more easily grow up and coarsen during subsequent heat treatment. Therefore, α-lath at higher strain rate is more thick.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 2617-2627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huajie Yang ◽  
Yongbo Xu ◽  
Yasuaki Seki ◽  
Vitali F. Nesterenko ◽  
Marc André Meyers

The microstructural evolution inside adiabatic shear bands in Fe–Cr–Ni alloys dynamically deformed (strain rates > 104 s−1) by the collapse of an explosively driven, thick-walled cylinder under prescribed strain conditions was examined by electron backscatter diffraction. The observed structure within the bands consisted of both equiaxed and elongated grains with a size of ∼200 nm. These fine microstructures can be attributed to recrystallization; it is proposed that the elongated grains may be developed simultaneously with localized deformation (dynamic recrystallization), and the equiaxed grains may be formed subsequently to deformation (static recrystallization). These recrystallized structures can be explained by a rotational recrystallization mechanism.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 8005
Author(s):  
Amos Muiruri ◽  
Maina Maringa ◽  
Willie du Preez

For analysis of engineering structural materials to withstand harsh environmental conditions, accurate knowledge of properties such as flow stress and failure over conditions of high strain rate and temperature plays an essential role. Such properties of additively manufactured Ti6Al4V(ELI) are not adequately studied. This paper documents an investigation of the high strain rate and temperature properties of different forms of heat-treated Ti6Al4V(ELI) samples produced by the direct metal laser sintering (DMLS). The microstructure and texture of the heat-treated samples were analysed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with an electron backscatter diffraction detector for electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) analysis. The split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) equipment was used to carry out tests at strain rates of 750, 1500 and 2450 s−1, and temperatures of 25, 200 and 500 °C. The heat-treated samples of DMLS Ti6Al4V(ELI) alloys tested here were found to be sensitive to strain rate and temperature. At most strain rates and temperatures, the samples with finer microstructure exhibited higher dynamic strength and lower strain, while the dynamic strength and strain were lower and higher, respectively, for samples with coarse microstructure. The cut surfaces of the samples tested were characterised by a network of well-formed adiabatic shear bands (ASBs) with cracks propagating along them. The thickness of these ASBs varied with the strain rate, temperature, and various alloy forms.


2016 ◽  
Vol 838-839 ◽  
pp. 534-539
Author(s):  
Mei Ling Guo ◽  
Ming Jen Tan ◽  
Xu Song ◽  
Beng Wah Chua

In this work, magnesium alloy sheets of non-superplastic grade AZ31 were successfully formed by a proposed hybrid superplastic forming at 400 °C within 22 min. During the forming process, hot drawing first formed the part partially from the starting metal sheet within a few seconds, and then followed by a designed gas forming process to achieve the desired conical shape by high gas pressure at a targeted strain rate. The maximum thinning of 59 % was found to occur at the first contact area between the material and the punch. The thickness distribution and superplastic deformation behavior during the hybrid superplastic forming were investigated. In addition, the microstructure evolutions of AZ31 at different forming stages were examined by electron backscatter diffraction. Superplastic forming capability of the non-superplastic grade magnesium alloy was achieved. Furthermore, the part formed by this superplastic-like forming was done faster and attained a more even material distribution than conventional superplastic forming.


2005 ◽  
Vol 495-497 ◽  
pp. 1443-1448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kabir Kumar Mirpuri ◽  
Jerzy A. Szpunar

In the present paper we report the texture and microstructure dependence of electromigration damage in Cu interconnects. This was made possible by ncorporating a sophisticated set of instrumentation within the SEM which enabled in-situ monitoring of the electromigration defects. The electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) maps were obtained before and after the completion of the electromigration tests. Thus, by comparing the maps before and after the failure it was possible to associate the texture and microstructure with both failure sites - voids and hillocks. Results from lines down to 130 nm are included and orientation dependence of the defects is discussed.


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