Effects of Cu and Zr on the Formation and Thermal Stability of Al–Ni–Zr–Cu–Y Amorphous Alloy

2012 ◽  
Vol 271-272 ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
Wei Yuan Yu ◽  
Wen Jiang Lu ◽  
Nai Rui Li

Al85Ni10Zr3Y2 and Al80Ni10Zr8-xCuxY2(x=1,2,3,5) alloy ribbons had been prepared by single roller melt-spinning process under vacuum conditions. The ribbons were investigated by X–ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results revealed the strong effect of content of Cu、Zr elements on the glass forming ability and the thermal stability of the alloys. The formation of amorphous alloys are sensitive to contens of these two elements. The completely amorphous alloy or the primary amorphous phase alloy can be obtained when the content of Cu or Zr reach an optimization, otherwise only gaining crystal phase. Al80Ni10Zr7Cu1Y2 and Al80Ni10Zr3Cu5Y2 alloys possess the excellent glass forming ability, which can form the completely amorphous alloy or the composite material of the partial crystal in remaining amorphous.

2014 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 35-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cosmin Codrean ◽  
Dragoş Buzdugan ◽  
Ramona Lǎzar ◽  
Viorel Aurel Şerban ◽  
Ion Mitelea

Ni based amorphous alloys with Si and B, which can also, contains Fe and Cr, prepared by rapid solidification, have low melting temperatures. This fact increases their susceptibility to be joined by welding and brazing. The glass forming ability (GFA) is conditioned also by the crystallization delay, due to certain chemical composition of the alloys. The thermal stability of these alloys was revealed by DTA analysis and structural characteristics were investigated by XRD. Applying an annealing at temperatures between 420°C and 540°C, with 30 minutes maintaining time, allowed the investigation of phase occurred during the crystallization and the estimation of the crystalline grains dimensions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 960-961 ◽  
pp. 161-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Mu ◽  
Hai Feng Zhang

Glass forming ability and crystallization kinetics of Al-Mg-Ni-La alloys have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The maximum thickness achievable in glasses of Al76Mg11Ni8La5and Al69Mg18Ni8La5ribbons were 200 and 120 μm, respectively. The crystallization temperature and peak temperature indicated by DSC measurements displayed dependence on the heating rate during continuous heating, and were coincident with Lanoka’s relationship. The activation energies for the crystallization reactionExwere obtained from the Kissinger’s equation. The results show the Mg addition is beneficial to the thermal stability of the amorphous phase.


2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 3868-3873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Hong Yang ◽  
Xi Peng Nie ◽  
Jian Zhong Jiang

Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) of Cu45Zr48-xAl7Tix with x= 0, 1.5, and 3 at.% were prepared by copper mould casting. The corrosion resistance of the BMGs with different Ti contents was examined by potentiodynamic polarization tests and weight loss measurements in 1 N NaOH, 1 N H2SO4, 1 N H2SO4 + 0.01 N NaCl and 0.5 N NaCl solutions, respectively. The newly-developed BMGs’ corrosion resistance in Cl-- or both H+ and Cl--ions containing solutions can be greatly enhanced. The influence of Ti addition on glass forming ability (GFA) and thermal stability was investigated by x-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry in detail. The alloy containing 1.5 at.% Ti exhibits the largest GFA, the critical size comes up to 10 mm in diameter.


2013 ◽  
Vol 538 ◽  
pp. 270-273
Author(s):  
Li Li Zhang ◽  
Qi Jun Huang ◽  
Zhi Qin Liao ◽  
Feng Xu ◽  
Guang Chen ◽  
...  

The effects of Nd substitution in Gd55-xNdxCo20Al25 (x=0, 5, 10, 15 and 20) amorphous ribbon samples on glass-forming ability and thermal stability are studied. The change of microstructure cannot be identified by X-ray diffraction. The forecast of glass-forming ability following Fang’s method shows the increase with x, which is further confirmed experimentally by the increasing reduced glass-transition temperatures. The thermal stability has a minimum at x=10, and it is suggested to be due to the different effects of the reducing of Gd and the increase of Nd.


2012 ◽  
Vol 479-481 ◽  
pp. 1786-1789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tie Jun Chen

Multi-component Hf45.6Cu27.8Ni9.3Ti5Al12.4bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) were prepared successfully by casted into the water-cooled Cu mold. Characterization of the casted Hf45.6Cu27.8Ni9.3Ti5Al12.4rods was carried out by X-ray diffraction. The thermal stability and crystallization kinetics were followed by differential scanning calorimetry. The results show that the alloy Hf45.6Cu27.8Ni9.3Ti5Al12.4had a critical cylindrical rod diameter for glass formation, Dc, of 7 mm and the largest cross-sectional diameter (about 12.4mm) can be obtained in the ideal condition. The critical cooling rate for glass formation is 6.48K/s. The Hf45.6Cu27.8Ni9.3Ti5Al12.4BMG has larger glass forming ability and higher thermal stability.


Open Physics ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Shapaan ◽  
J. Lábár ◽  
L. Varga ◽  
J. Lendvai

AbstractGlass-forming ability (GFA) and thermal stability of Fe62Nb8B30, Fe62Nb6Zr2B30 and Fe72Zr8B20 at % amorphous alloys were investigated by calorimetric (DSC and DTA) measurements. The crystallization kinetics was studied by DSC in the mode of continuous versus linear heating and it was found that both the glass transition temperature, Tg, and the crystallization peak temperature, Tp, display strong dependence on the heating rate. The partial replacement of Nb by Zr leads to lower Tg and Tx temperatures and causes a decrease of the supercooled liquid region. JMA analysis of isothermal transformation data measured between Tg and Tx suggests that the crystallization of the Fe62Nb8B30 and Fe62Nb6Zr2B30 amorphous alloys take place by three-dimensional growth with constant nucleation rate. Nb enhances the precipitation of the metastable Fe23B6 phase and stabilizes it up to the third crystallization stage. Zr addition increases the lattice constant of Fe23B6 and, at the same time, decreases the grain size.


2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 1588-1593
Author(s):  
Yi Lei ◽  
M. Calvo-Dahlborg ◽  
J.M. Dubois ◽  
Zukun Hei ◽  
P. Weisbecker ◽  
...  

A pseudoternary alloy system was constructed by combining icosahedral quasicrystal (IQC), decagonal quasicrystal (DQC), and Zr into one alloy system. Different proportions of Zr were added into pseudobinary alloy IQC80DQC20 (in wt.%). The structural evolution in these alloys is discussed. An amorphous alloy composition was found in this system. Melt-spinning amorphous alloy was produced in this composition. Through differential scanning calorimetry experiments, the amorphous alloy exhibited a high glass-forming ability comparable to that of the Inoue alloy Zr65Al7.5Cu17.5Ni10.


2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 3393-3396
Author(s):  
Hui Xu ◽  
Xiao Hua Tan ◽  
Nannan Qi ◽  
Qing Wang ◽  
Yuanda Dong

The glass-forming ability, thermal stability and magnetic properties of the Nd60-xDyxFe30Al10 (x=0, 2, 5) bulk amorphous alloys were investigated by x-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and the vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The results show that the glass forming ability of the Nd60-xDyxFe30Al10 (x=0, 2, 5) alloys decrease with increasing Dy content. The as-cast Nd60-xDyxFe30Al10 (x=0, 2, 5) alloys show hard magnetic behavior at room temperature. With increasing Dy content, the intrinsic coercivity of the alloys increase significantly while the saturation magnetization and remanence of the alloys decrease monotonously. With increasing annealed temperature, the intrinsic coercivity of the Nd55Fe30Al10Dy5 alloy decreased significantly, while the saturation magnetization and remanence decrease monotonously. The Nd55Fe30Al10Dy5 alloy shows soft magnetic behavior after annealed at 773K for 30 min.


2010 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1127-1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Mu ◽  
Huameng Fu ◽  
Zhengwang Zhu ◽  
Aimin Wang ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
...  

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