Design and Implementation of Remote Monitoring System for Drinking Water Quality in Country

2013 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 673-677
Author(s):  
Ding Jin Huang ◽  
Tao An ◽  
Wei Chen

In order to monitor the quality of drinking water in country, the system at fist acquires the data of monitoring parameters by the intelligent embedded terminal, later sends data to the monitoring center by GPRS wireless technology, at last the center implements the functions of the data analysis and control decision. The system had been used in the pipe modification project of rural drinking water in series towns in Wusu City of Xinjiang Province. So far the system had operated well and reliably, and undertaken the automatic, remote and informationized management of the whole process of drinking water supplying.

Author(s):  
Yanlun Shi ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Yongbo Qu ◽  
Zhihong Lang ◽  
Hongjiao Liu

 Since the reform and opening up, the national economy of our country has been developing steadily and steadily, and the overall level of urbanization and industrialization has been upgrading rapidly.Behind its growth is increasingly serious environmental problems, and environmental protection engineering as a key project of ecological environment governance, its process management level and quality are related to the balance of the entire ecological environment.If we want to further improve the overall efficiency and quality of the project and fundamentally realize the standardization and standardization of the environmental protection project, we should strengthen the whole process control and management of the environmental protection project, and promote the full coverage of the whole process control management.In view of this, this article on the importance of the whole process control management focuses on environmental protection projects, according to the actual management of risks in the process to carry on the understanding and control, and make proper treatment, to strengthen risk management and process control of environmental engineering[1].


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Syahruddin Syah ◽  
Jusmia Paseba

This research is motivated by a problem in which the Regional Water Company Tirta Mangkaluku Palopo City has received many complaints from customers in providing services starting from water rates, water quality that is still cloudy, abnormal water discharge and water that does not flow at all. In general, this study aims to determine how the strategy of the Tirta Mangkaluku Regional Drinking Water Company in improv the quality of public services. Palopo. This research uses descriptive qualitative research type. The focus of this research is on the service strategy of PDAM TM Palopo City. Data collection techniques are interviews, observations, and also based on documents from the Regional Water Company Tirta Mangkaluku Palopo City. The results showed that the strategy for improving the quality of public services at the Tirta Mangkaluku Regional Drinking Water Company in Palopo City on the core strategy, consequences, customers and control was adequate in realizing public services but the cultural strategy had not provided the quality of public services in accordance with the expectations of stakeholders, because the community still continues to complain about the attitudes, behavior and services provided to the community as customers.


1995 ◽  
Vol 31 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 55-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. Havelaar ◽  
M. van Olphen ◽  
J. F. Schijven

Risk-based evaluations of the hygienic quality of drinking water require accurate data on removal and inactivation of pathogens by different steps of the treatment chain. The continuing trend to reduce chemical disinfection leads to an increased interest in the effect of other processes, based on physical removal or biological inactivation. This study reports data on the removal and inactivation of entero- and reoviruses by three such processes. For comparison, data on a variety of model organisms are also reported. All studies were carried out in the winter period because the concentration of viruses is then at its maximum, and the reducing capacities of the processes are at their minima. Storage in three reservoirs in series (average detention time 7 months) reduced the concentration of enteroviruses by a factor of 400-1,000, river bank filtration was highly effective, reducing enteroviruses by a factor of at least 10,000. The effect of coagulation/flocculation/sedimentation/filtration processes was highly variable, and was better when rapid sand filtration was included. The removal of F-specific RNA bacteriophages most closely followed that of viruses in these three processes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanlun Shi ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Yongbo Qu ◽  
Zhihong Lang ◽  
Hongjiao Liu

 Since the reform and opening up, the national economy of our country has been developing steadily and steadily, and the overall level of urbanization and industrialization has been upgrading rapidly.Behind its growth is increasingly serious environmental problems, and environmental protection engineering as a key project of ecological environment governance, its process management level and quality are related to the balance of the entire ecological environment.If we want to further improve the overall efficiency and quality of the project and fundamentally realize the standardization and standardization of the environmental protection project, we should strengthen the whole process control and management of the environmental protection project, and promote the full coverage of the whole process control management.In view of this, this article on the importance of the whole process control management focuses on environmental protection projects, according to the actual management of risks in the process to carry on the understanding and control, and make proper treatment, to strengthen risk management and process control of environmental engineering[1].


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-328
Author(s):  
K.O. Yusuf ◽  
I.B. Sadiku ◽  
O.S. Abioye

This study was conducted to determine the quality of drinking well water near dumpsite at Ogidi-Oloje, Ilorin, Kwara State. Open wells near dumpsite could be polluted due to percolation of chemicals from the decomposition of refuse and scraps of electronic boards having potential of causing diseases to man. Most people at Ogidi-Oloje Ilorin depend on open wells near dumpsite for drinking water during dry season. Water samples were collected from seven open wells (W1 - W6) 9.2 - 18.2 m away from dumpsite and the control well W7 was 45.0 m away from the dumpsite. Physicochemical and bacteriological properties were determined from the water samples during dry season (March, 2019) and rainy season (July, 2019). Phosphate, Cadmium, Lead, Feacal coliform were not detected during dry season but only Feacal coliform was not detected in the water during rainy season. All the values of physicochemical properties of the water were within WHO permissible limits except Iron and Cadmium that above the limits which could cause diseases to mankind. Values of Iron during dry season for six well sources were 3.61, 4.02, 4.26, 3.25, 5.14 and 7.24 mg/L while values for rainy season and control were 0.715, 1.410, 0.650, 0.049, 0.780, 1.110 and 0.775 mg/L(control) but WHO limits is 0.03mg/L. Concentrations of Cadmium in the water during rainy season were 0.010, 0.015, 0.015, 0.020, 0.015, 0.015 and 0.02mg/L(control) but WHO limit is 0.003 mg/L. This study revealed that the water is suitable for consumption during dry season but unsuitable during rainy season. Keywords: well water quality, groundwater pollution, water diseases, dumpsite


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paloma Millan-Billi ◽  
Candela Serra ◽  
Ana Alonso Leon ◽  
Diego Castillo

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive and fatal disease. The treatment is challenging and nowadays a comprehensive approach based not only in pharmacological strategies is necessary. Identification and control of comorbidities, non-pharmacological treatment, prevention and management of exacerbations as well as other areas of care (social, psychological) are fundamental for a holistic management of IPF. Gastroesophageal reflux, pulmonary hypertension, obstructive sleep apnea, combined with emphysema, lung cancer and cardiovascular involvement are the main comorbidities associated with IPF. Non-pharmacological treatment includes the use of oxygen in patients with rest or nocturnal hypoxemia and other support therapies such as non-invasive ventilation or even a high-flow nasal cannula to improve dyspnea. In some patients, lung transplant should be considered as this enhances survival. Pulmonary rehabilitation can add benefits in outcomes such control of dyspnea, exercise capacity distance and, overall, improve the quality of life; therefore it should be considered in patients with IPF. Also, multidisciplinary palliative care programs could help with symptom control and psychological support, with the aim of maintaining quality of life during the whole process of the disease. This review intends to provide clear information to help those involved in IPF follow up to improve patients’ daily care.


Author(s):  
T.I. Prozhorina ◽  
S.A. Kurolap ◽  
Yu.A. Presnyakova

The problem of providing the population of the Voronezh region with clean drinking water is the most acute, since about 30 % of water sources do not meet environmental requirements, which causes a certain risk to the health of the region's population. The paper assesses the current state of centralized and decentralized drinking water supply and sanitation in the cities of Novohopersk, Borisoglebsk, Ostrogozhsk, Ramon and their surroundings, which are administrative centers of the same name municipal districts of the Voronezh region. The problems of providing the population of the region with high-quality drinking water are revealed and ways of solving rational water supply are considered. In addition, based on the results of the chemical composition of drinking water from centralized and decentralized water supply sources, the quality of drinking water supplied to the population of the studied cities was established. The results of the analysis showed that the population of the Voronezh region (for example, the cities of Novohopersk, Borisoglebsk, Ostrogozhsk, Ramon and their surroundings) uses drinking water that does not meet hygienic requirements. Therefore, today it is necessary to strengthen monitoring and control over the quality of drinking water supply, and the population of urban and rural areas of the region need to use household filters for water purification.


Author(s):  
T.I. Prozhorina ◽  
S.A. Kurolap ◽  
O.A. Grebennikova

The condition of the centralized drinking water supply continues to be a serious problem in ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population of the Voronezh Region, as it causes a certain risk to the health of the population of the region. The paper assesses the current state of centralized drinking water supply and sanitation in the towns Anna, Liski, Boguchar, Rossosh, which are the administrative centers of four municipal districts of the Voronezh region. The problems of providing the population of the region with high-quality drinking water and the ways of solving rational water supply were considered. In addition, based on the results of chemical analysis of samples taken from the distribution network, the quality of drinking water supplied to the population of the studied towns was established. The results of the analysis showed that the population of small towns in the Voronezh region consumes drinking water that does not meet hygienic requirements. Therefore, today it is necessary to strengthen monitoring and control over the quality of drinking water supply, and the population of small towns in the region should use household water aftertreatment filters.


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