Kantian Ethics Towards A Justifiable Business And Trade Practices: Envisaging A Humanitarian Society

The Kantian code of ethics is guided by pure practical reason and since reason is consistent and permits no exceptions to favor the lawmaker or its adherent, the moral law is also consistent and inflexible. This nature of the law is very significant for trade as trade norms cannot be flexed to favor a particular nation or company. This paper believes that Kantian cosmopolitanism should be the credo of business and trade. The reason for this assertion is because the ultimate goal of humanity is a prosperous living of all people in a spirit of unity. Humanity is at its best when rising above the barriers of race, caste and creed. And Kant's ethics has always recommended a path for humanity that leads to this cohesion. Ethical commonwealth, cosmopolitanism, League of Nations and Kingdom of ends have in themselves this one-point agenda to envisage a humanitarian society that takes pride in peaceable solidarity of human existence.

Efforts to Improve Student Understanding and Learning Outcomes through the Discovery Learning Learning Model

To create an attractive learning atmosphere, a teacher needs an approach that is a discovery learning model in the learning process. The purpose of this study was to improve learning understanding and learning outcomes of Inpres Tompudau students in natural science learning material vegetative propagation of plants through the application of discovery learning models. The research method used is classroom action research consisting of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting through two cycles. Data collection techniques, namely observation, tests, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses qualitative and quantitative data techniques with indicators of success seen from an increase in the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) for science subjects for Grade VI students of SDN Inpres Tompudau Semester 1 of the 2019/2020 academic year. Students can be said to be completing individually in learning if they meet the specified KKM value standards if the specified KKM standard is 65 and the student exceeds that value then it can be ascertained that the student is complete, and classically 85% of the total is declared complete learning and 85% of the number stated an increase in understanding of learning. The results showed that the use of discovery learning models could improve the understanding and learning outcomes of Grade VI students of SDN Inpres Tompudau regarding the vegetative propagation of plants in the first semester of the 2019/2020 academic year.

The evaluation of Regional Medium Term Development Plan Policy of Cianjur regency

Local Government Policies are the main foundation that directs the development process in Cianjur Regency. To achieve the common goal of improving the welfare of the Cianjur community. This policy is expected to be able to respond to changes that occur and provide solutions to any existing problems, because policies that are implemented can be viewed from the effectiveness of the achievements that have been set. Therefore, researchers focused their research on how to evaluate the Cianjur Regency Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMD) Policy in 2011-2016. The research objectives, among others; to describe and analyze the Cianjur Regency Mid-term Regional Development Plan (RPJMD) 2011-2016 Policy Evaluation. The research method uses descriptive, and the research approach uses mixed methods, through a concurrent embedded design model (unbalanced mixture). The results reveal that the success of the RPJMD policy evaluation is empirically determined by the dimensions or aspects of effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and dimensions of appropriateness. This study concludes that the evaluation of the Cianjur Regency RPJMD policy in 2011-2016, especially related to the development of road infrastructure based on tourism has not been running optimally, so it has implications for the welfare of the community, especially those in the South Cianjur Region.

Entrepreneurial Motivation of Street Vendors in Seruni Beach, Bantaeng Regency

Motivation to develop a new business is required not only by self-confidence in its ability to succeed, but also by its ability to access information about entrepreneurial opportunities. This study aims to determine how the motivation to entrepreneurship street vendors in Seruni Beach, Bantaeng Regency. Data collection used through observation, interview and documentation techniques. Informants in the study were seven informants with the type of research and the approach used was a qualitative description. Data collection used through observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results showed that the motivation of the street vendors on Seruni Beach, Bantaeng Regency in terms of each indicator, starting from the entrepreneurial spirit indicator displayed by the street vendors, the results showed that there was indeed enthusiasm in a trader, an indicator of creativity whose results showed the traders had creativity, an innovative indicator whose results show that traders have innovative, risk-taking indicators of courage, the results show that traders are brave enough to take all kinds of risks in entrepreneurship.

Effectiveness of BPHTB Administration Services at the Makassar City Regional Revenue Agency

Administrative services by Fees for Acquisition of Land and Building Rights at the Makassar City Regional Revenue Agency office have resulted in a good performance. The purpose of this research is to describe the effectiveness of administrative services of acquisition duties on land and building rights at the Makassar City Regional Revenue Agency office. This research is a quantitative descriptive. The results showed: shows that the effectiveness of administrative services for land and building rights in the office of the Regional Revenue Agency of Makassar City with the effective category of timeliness which is categorized as effective is 94.61%, the accuracy of services categorized as effective is 71.38%, politeness and friendly categorized as effective 94%, ease of getting services that were categorized as effective 94.46%, and comfort in getting services that were categorized as quite effective 54.30%. This proves that the administrative service of acquisition fees on land and building rights (BPHTB) at the Makassar City Regional Revenue Agency office has been able to carry out its duties and responsibilities and can implement an administrative service system properly.

Strategy for Improving the Quality of Public Services at PDAM Company Tirta Mangakaluku Palopo City

This research is motivated by a problem in which the Regional Water Company Tirta Mangkaluku Palopo City has received many complaints from customers in providing services starting from water rates, water quality that is still cloudy, abnormal water discharge and water that does not flow at all. In general, this study aims to determine how the strategy of the Tirta Mangkaluku Regional Drinking Water Company in improv the quality of public services. Palopo. This research uses descriptive qualitative research type. The focus of this research is on the service strategy of PDAM TM Palopo City. Data collection techniques are interviews, observations, and also based on documents from the Regional Water Company Tirta Mangkaluku Palopo City. The results showed that the strategy for improving the quality of public services at the Tirta Mangkaluku Regional Drinking Water Company in Palopo City on the core strategy, consequences, customers and control was adequate in realizing public services but the cultural strategy had not provided the quality of public services in accordance with the expectations of stakeholders, because the community still continues to complain about the attitudes, behavior and services provided to the community as customers.

Internal Control System for Cash Disbursements at Makassar Subdivision

This study aims to determine the Internal Control System for Cash Expenditures at Perum Bulog Subdivre Makassar. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative, namely the writer describes the results of observations and analyzes the data obtained in the field. The writing of this final project is the result of research conducted from June to July 2020.After analyzing and discussing the problem, the authors conclude that the Internal Control System for Cash Expenditures at Perum Bulog Subdivre Makassar has generally been implemented well. The organizational structure, system of authority and recording procedures, segregation of duties have been carried out properly, and employees whose quality is in accordance with their responsibilities are correct.

The Company's Working Capital during the Covid-19 Pandemic to Increase the Profitability Limited Company Telkomsel in Makassar City

This study aims to determine the optimization of working capital in increasing the profitability of Limited Company Telkomsel. The research method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach using financial statement data sources for the three years 2017 to 2019. This research uses observation data collection techniques, questionnaires and documentation. Descriptive analysis method and inferential statistical analysis with financial ratio analysis by comparing the current ratio with the ratio in the previous year. From the analysis and discussion results indicate that Limited Company Telkomsel, experienced that the overall working capital management was not optimal from 2017 to 2019. Working capital management could not run optimally because of the working capital turnover that occurred at Limited Company Telkomsel only reached the highest number of 4.42 times, while looking at the lowest cash turnover in 2019 which reached 2.61 times. Turnover of working capital at Limited Company. Although it is considered that Telkomsel has a fairly optimal cash and receivable turnover rate, this has not been able to significantly increase the company's profitability compared to previous years.

The Effect of Brand Image and Price on Product Purchase Decisions at the Sewing House Akkhwat Makassar

This study aims to determine the effect of brand image and price on product purchase decisions at the Sewing House of Akhwat Makassar. This research is categorized as a type of quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were all consumers who purchased products at the Makassar Sewing House in July 2019 as many as 101 consumers. Sampling was done by means of purposive sampling of 50 consumers. The method of data collection was done by using interview, questionnaire and documentation techniques. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 16.0 software. The results showed that the variables of brand image and price partially had a positive and significant effect on product purchasing decisions at the Sewing House for Women in Makassar. Simultaneously, there is a positive and significant influence between brand image and price variables on product purchasing decisions at the Sewing House for Women in Makassar.

The Influence of Promotion Intensity toward the Increasing of Rice Selling at Sulselbar Regional Division of Bulog Company In Makassar

Promotion Intensity Influence Toward The Increasing Of Rice Selling At Sulselbar Regional Division Of Bulog Company In Makassar. This research was conducted to know the promotion intensity influence toward the increasing of rice selling. Independent variable in this research was the promotion intensity and dependent variable was the increasing of rice selling at Sulselbar Regional Division of Bulog Company in Makassar. The sample in this study was Bulog partner, namely Sahabat RPK (Rumah Pangan Kita) or Our Home Food. Total number of the partners was 152 people and all of them applied Slovin sample theory. Data analysis in this research used SPSS 25 and for technique analysis, the researcher chose reliability test, validity test, classical assumption test, and inferential statistical analysis.The result of this research showed that in promotion intensity variable (X) indicated a very good trend for each indicator. Furthermore, the sales variable (y) showed a very good percentage and there was a significant influence between the intensity of promotion on the increasing of rice selling. It was proven by the result of coefficient analysis with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and also the coefficient of determination (R2) 0.504 or 50.4 percent which indicated that the coefficient of determination model was good and has a positive correlation.