Research on the SVM Classification of Active and Passive Remote Sensing Data Based on the Feature Per-Parcel

2013 ◽  
Vol 405-408 ◽  
pp. 3001-3006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuang Ting Wang ◽  
Chun Lai Wang ◽  
Wei Bing Du ◽  
Le Le Tong ◽  
Fei Wang
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Texture Feature ◽  
Remote Sensing Data ◽  
Remote Sensing Image ◽  
Lidar Data ◽  
Pixel Classification ◽  
Classification Result ◽  
Passive Remote Sensing ◽  
High Resolution Image

Pepper and Salt" phenomenon and misclassification phenomenon are serious and the accuracy is low based on pixel classification, when only use a single remote sensing image. In this article, joint LiDAR data and high resolution image together based on feature per-parcel classification,and in the image segmentation stage, texture feature is introduced, these can full use of spectral informationtexture feature and elevation information in classification, to solve same object with different spectra and same spectrum with different objects. Compared with the classification based on pixel, only use a single remote sensing image, the method based on feature per-parcel with spectrumtexture and elevation information achieved a high accuracy,96.94%, improved the classification result.

Ensemble Learning on Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image Classification

2012 ◽  
Vol 546-547 ◽  
pp. 508-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiong Wu ◽  
Ling Wei Wang ◽  
Jia Wu
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Ensemble Learning ◽  
Classification Accuracy ◽  
Remote Sensing Data ◽  
Remote Sensing Image ◽  
Hyperspectral Remote Sensing ◽  
Hyperspectral Data ◽  
Remote Sensing Image Classification ◽  
Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image

The characteristics of hyperspectral data with large number of bands, each bands have correlation, which has required a very high demand of solving the problem. In this paper, we take the features of hyperspectral remote sensing data and classification algorithms as the background, applying the ensemble learning to image classification.The experiment based on Weka. I compared the classification accuracy of Bagging, Boosting and Stacking on the base classifiers J48 and BP. The results show that ensemble learning on hyperspectral data can achieve higher classification accuracy. So that it provide a new method for the classification of hyperspectral remote sensing image.

scholarly journals Convolutional Neural Networks for High Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajagopal T K P ◽  
Sakthi G ◽  
Prakash J
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Image Classification ◽  
Convolutional Neural Networks ◽  
Spatial Resolution ◽  
High Spatial Resolution ◽  
Remote Sensing Data ◽  
Remote Sensing Image ◽  
Sensing Data

Abstract Hyperspectral remote sensing based image classification is found to be a very widely used method employed for scene analysis that is from a remote sensing data which is of a high spatial resolution. Classification is a critical task in the processing of remote sensing. On the basis of the fact that there are different materials with reflections in a particular spectral band, all the traditional pixel-wise classifiers both identify and also classify all materials on the basis of their spectral curves (or pixels). Owing to the dimensionality of the remote sensing data of high spatial resolution along with a limited number of labelled samples, a remote sensing image of a high spatial resolution tends to suffer from something known as the Hughes phenomenon which can pose a serious problem. In order to overcome such a small-sample problem, there are several methods of learning like the Support Vector Machine (SVM) along with the other methods that are kernel based and these were introduced recently for a remote sensing classification of the image and this has shown a good performance. For the purpose of this work, an SVM along with Radial Basis Function (RBF) method was proposed. But, a feature learning approach for the classification of the hyperspectral image is based on the Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The results of the experiment that were based on various image datasets that were hyperspectral which implies that the method proposed will be able to achieve a better performance of classification compared to other traditional methods like the SVM and the RBF kernel and also all conventional methods based on deep learning (CNN).

Object Oriented Information Classification of Remote Sensing Image Based on Segmentation and Merging

2014 ◽  
Vol 568-570 ◽  
pp. 734-739
Author(s):  
Xiao Li Liu
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Classification Accuracy ◽  
Texture Feature ◽  
Object Oriented ◽  
Remote Sensing Image ◽  
Maximum Likelihood Classification ◽  
Information Classification ◽  
Remote Sensing Image Classification ◽  
Other Information

The spectral characteristic to classify the remote sensing image classification methods based on pixels of tradition, and the object oriented classification method besides the spectral information, texture feature, also includes the spatial structure of images and other information, so the classification accuracy is very high. In this paper, the remote sensing image based on object oriented classification, puts forward the classification of remote sensing image segmentation based on multiple information combination. Experiments show that, this method can overcome the pixel maximum likelihood classification based on frequent pepper phenomenon of tradition, greatly improves the classification accuracy and reliability. and has better visual effect.

A Kind of Multi-Channel Filtering Based Wavelet Packet Remote Sensing Image Fusion

2012 ◽  
Vol 500 ◽  
pp. 748-753
Author(s):  
Su Rong Dong ◽  
Hai Ying Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Wavelet Packet ◽  
Texture Feature ◽  
Remote Sensing Image ◽  
High Resolution Image ◽  
Remote Sensing Image Fusion ◽  
Feature Based ◽  
Feature Information ◽  
Information Amount ◽  
Fusion Approach

A kind of multi-scaled texture feature based wavelet packet fusion approach be presented, which applies the principle of multi-channel filtering fusion to take wavelet fusion on the image with aplenty scaled texture feature and the multispectral image, meanwhile, for obtaining diversified scaled texture feature information and high resolution image, a regional characteristics based self-adapted wavelet packet fusion criteria be proposed. The experiment result and statistics analysis shows that the improved wavelet packet algorithm get the relatively improvement in the aspects of information amount and the clarity comparing with the traditional wavelet packet fusion.

scholarly journals Classification of Remote Sensing Data With Morphological Attributes Profiles: A decade of advances

2021 ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Deise Santana Maia ◽  
Minh-Tan Pham ◽  
Erchan Aptoula ◽  
Florent Guiotte ◽  
Sebastien Lefevre
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Remote Sensing Data ◽  
Morphological Attributes ◽  
Sensing Data

scholarly journals Mapping the Urban Atmospheric Carbon Stock by LiDAR and WorldView-3 Data

Forests ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 692
Author(s):  
MD Abdul Mueed Choudhury ◽  
Ernesto Marcheggiani ◽  
Andrea Galli ◽  
Giuseppe Modica ◽  
Ben Somers
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Urban Area ◽  
Tree Species ◽  
Carbon Stock ◽  
Dominant Species ◽  
Remote Sensing Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Lidar Data ◽  
Urban Tree ◽  
Sensing Data

Currently, the worsening impacts of urbanizations have been impelled to the importance of monitoring and management of existing urban trees, securing sustainable use of the available green spaces. Urban tree species identification and evaluation of their roles in atmospheric Carbon Stock (CS) are still among the prime concerns for city planners regarding initiating a convenient and easily adaptive urban green planning and management system. A detailed methodology on the urban tree carbon stock calibration and mapping was conducted in the urban area of Brussels, Belgium. A comparative analysis of the mapping outcomes was assessed to define the convenience and efficiency of two different remote sensing data sources, Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) and WorldView-3 (WV-3), in a unique urban area. The mapping results were validated against field estimated carbon stocks. At the initial stage, dominant tree species were identified and classified using the high-resolution WorldView3 image, leading to the final carbon stock mapping based on the dominant species. An object-based image analysis approach was employed to attain an overall accuracy (OA) of 71% during the classification of the dominant species. The field estimations of carbon stock for each plot were done utilizing an allometric model based on the field tree dendrometric data. Later based on the correlation among the field data and the variables (i.e., Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, NDVI and Crown Height Model, CHM) extracted from the available remote sensing data, the carbon stock mapping and validation had been done in a GIS environment. The calibrated NDVI and CHM had been used to compute possible carbon stock in either case of the WV-3 image and LiDAR data, respectively. A comparative discussion has been introduced to bring out the issues, especially for the developing countries, where WV-3 data could be a better solution over the hardly available LiDAR data. This study could assist city planners in understanding and deciding the applicability of remote sensing data sources based on their availability and the level of expediency, ensuring a sustainable urban green management system.

scholarly journals Mapping Allochemical Limestone Formations in Hazara, Pakistan Using Google Cloud Architecture: Application of Machine-Learning Algorithms on Multispectral Data

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fawad Akbar Khan ◽  
Khan Muhammad ◽  
Shahid Bashir ◽  
Shahab Ud Din ◽  
Muhammad Hanif
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Learning Algorithms ◽  
Remote Sensing Data ◽  
Kappa Coefficient ◽  
Machine Learning Algorithms ◽  
Landsat 8 ◽  
Sensing Data ◽  
Fossiliferous Limestone

Low-resolution Geological Survey of Pakistan (GSP) maps surrounding the region of interest show oolitic and fossiliferous limestone occurrences correspondingly in Samanasuk, Lockhart, and Margalla hill formations in the Hazara division, Pakistan. Machine-learning algorithms (MLAs) have been rarely applied to multispectral remote sensing data for differentiating between limestone formations formed due to different depositional environments, such as oolitic or fossiliferous. Unlike the previous studies that mostly report lithological classification of rock types having different chemical compositions by the MLAs, this paper aimed to investigate MLAs’ potential for mapping subclasses within the same lithology, i.e., limestone. Additionally, selecting appropriate data labels, training algorithms, hyperparameters, and remote sensing data sources were also investigated while applying these MLAs. In this paper, first, oolitic (Samanasuk), fossiliferous (Lockhart and Margalla) limestone-bearing formations along with the adjoining Hazara formation were mapped using random forest (RF), support vector machine (SVM), classification and regression tree (CART), and naïve Bayes (NB) MLAs. The RF algorithm reported the best accuracy of 83.28% and a Kappa coefficient of 0.78. To further improve the targeted allochemical limestone formation map, annotation labels were generated by the fusion of maps obtained from principal component analysis (PCA), decorrelation stretching (DS), X-means clustering applied to ASTER-L1T, Landsat-8, and Sentinel-2 datasets. These labels were used to train and validate SVM, CART, NB, and RF MLAs to obtain a binary classification map of limestone occurrences in the Hazara division, Pakistan using the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform. The classification of Landsat-8 data by CART reported 99.63% accuracy, with a Kappa coefficient of 0.99, and was in good agreement with the field validation. This binary limestone map was further classified into oolitic (Samanasuk) and fossiliferous (Lockhart and Margalla) formations by all the four MLAs; in this case, RF surpassed all the other algorithms with an improved accuracy of 96.36%. This improvement can be attributed to better annotation, resulting in a binary limestone classification map, which formed a mask for improved classification of oolitic and fossiliferous limestone in the area.

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