The Risk Assessment of High-Tech Project Based on Comprehensive Evaluation of Fuzzy and Gray Model

2013 ◽  
Vol 475-476 ◽  
pp. 1734-1737
Author(s):  
Xiao Bin Ding

High-tech projects have high risks involving wide range of links, high expense of investment, long period of development and production cycle, complicated operation system, etc. When evaluating the project's risk, a separate gray method or fuzzy theory model is not comprehensive, it should combine the gray method with the fuzzy evaluation model. From the fuzzy evaluation and gray evaluation method the gray clustering statistic could be obtained by use of grey cluster theory. It is necessary to construct fuzzy membership matrix of risk and establish a fuzzy and gray comprehensive evaluation method, and adequately adopt expert's evaluation information of the fuzziness and grayness. Finally, using concrete empirical analysis in aviation armament project risk assessment, the feasibility and the correctness of the model are verified.

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 215-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Hong ◽  
Dongxiao Niu ◽  
Bowen Xiao ◽  
Lingnan Wu

Technology innovation capability is a main driver in improving a country’s industrial competitiveness. Development prospects and development speed are strongly dependent on industry innovation capability. Therefore, how to effectively and correctly evaluate the innovation capability of industry is of great importance. On the basis of previous research, this paper establishes an index system for evaluating the technology innovation capability of China’s high-tech industries. The index is characterized by the objective evaluation of objects with measurable indexes. The fuzzy Borda method uses precise digital methods to handle fuzzy evaluation objects; therefore, more scientific and pragmatic quantitative criteria are obtained with qualitative and quantitative evaluation results. This paper is the first attempt to apply the fuzzy Borda combination method to high-tech industry innovation capability evaluation. We establish a fuzzy Borda combination model based on four kinds of single evaluation models. By making a combination evaluation, the disadvantages of a single evaluation method are avoided. In the end, based on the fuzzy Borda combination evaluation model, the real technology innovation data of 2013 is analyzed and the innovation capability of individual industry is ranked, which will provide useful guidance for decision-making administrators.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 1365-1372
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Mao ◽  
Liping Fei ◽  
Xianping Shang ◽  
Jie Chen ◽  
Zhihao Zhao

The measurement performance of road vehicle automatic weighing instrument installed on highways is directly related to the safety of roads and bridges. The fuzzy number indicates that the uncertain quantization problem has obvious advantages. By analyzing the factors affecting the metrological performance of the road vehicle automatic weighing instrument, combined with the fuzzy mathematics theory, the weight evaluation model of the dynamic performance evaluation of the road vehicle automatic weighing instrument is proposed. The factors of measurement performance are summarized and calculated, and the comprehensive evaluation standard of the metering performance of the weighing equipment is obtained, so as to realize the quantifiable analysis and evaluation of the metering performance of the dynamic road vehicle automatic weighing instrument in use, and provide data reference for adopting a more scientific measurement supervision method.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Guoyi Chen ◽  
Jiansheng Zhang ◽  
Shangmin Zhang ◽  
Bangquan Yan

With the fierce competition under the background of knowledge-based economy, tourism enterprises are increasingly aware that they must turn their focus from traditional products to customers for the sake of survival and development. Integrating the customer relationship management and knowledge management, the customer knowledge management (CKM) has aroused higher attention from the tourism enterprises. As for how to determine the factors influencing the Customer knowledge management competence (CKMC) of tourism enterprises and their weights, an index system was established for evaluating CKMC of tourism enterprises based on the balanced score card (BSC) and knowledge management process, the weight design and consistency check of the indexes were implemented using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and the overall evaluation value and concrete index scores at all levels were obtained via the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. In the end, the scientificity and operability of the evaluation model were verified through an empirical analysis of China Youth Travel Service (CYTS). The results show that: (1) The business process, customer communication, system support, and market performance are important level I indexes used to measure the CKMC; (2) The key Level II factors influencing the CKMC of enterprises include customer knowledge sharing mechanism, timeliness of customer communication, degree of importance attached by senior leadership, and customer acquisition rate; (3) The evaluation model based on AHP and fuzzy evaluation method can objectively describe the overall up-to-standard degree of enterprises’ CKMC, and clearly identify the strengths and weaknesses. This research shows that the combination of AHP and fuzzy evaluation-based method is capable of more scientific and complete evaluation of CKMC, compensates for the deficiencies of single evaluation model, and provides a new method for the effective improvement of enterprises’ CKMC.


2012 ◽  
Vol 482-484 ◽  
pp. 2390-2395
Author(s):  
De Qiang Li

In the paper, we establish an evaluation system in the study of four aspects such as people, regulation, equipment and technology management, field management and engineering construction. We present an entropy weight multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model in power plant security on the basis of reliability identification. Firstly, it identifies the reliability of power plant security evaluation system. Secondly, it can meet the condition that the system is reliable. Then it obtains the indicator weight of all levels in the evaluation system by the entropy weight method. Finally, it carries out a comprehensive evaluation in power plant security by the multi-level fuzzy evaluation method.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuejin Ying ◽  
Ting Ni ◽  
Mingxia Lu ◽  
Zongmin Li ◽  
Yi Lu ◽  
...  

Abstract Urbanization and climate change usually result in frequent urban flooding. Since the floods cannot be avoided, the scenario simulation combined with risk analysis is an effective way to assess the disaster level and reduce direct damage loss when facing the emergency management problems. Different from the whole city dimension, the paper proposed a sub-catchment multi-index hesitant fuzzy evaluation model for the community planning level, and takes Jinjiang District of Chengdu city as the research object. Firstly, based on the PSR (Pressure-State-Response) model, the risk assessment system has been established in three aspects, including the current situation of urban drainage, the basic geographic information, and the social influence. Secondly, A total of 14 evaluation indexes were selected, among which the pressure index came from the calculation results of ArcGIS and EPASWMM5 model such as runoff coefficient, maximum water depth, etc. Thirdly, the expert hesitate fuzzy evaluation method was used to obtain the weight of 14 indexes of each sub-catchment. Finally, the 224 evaluation results were compared, and the urban flooding disaster risk map has been drawn. It is mainly concluded that 160 medium-higher risk areas were mainly concentrated in high built-up area in study area. Furthermore, the evaluation model is very useful as a decision-making tool for mitigation of the flood hazard and its associated risk.


2014 ◽  
Vol 587-589 ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
Ri Jia Ding ◽  
Lu Yin

With respect to mining area, to establish an evaluation system that aims to reflecting its actual condition and assessing its sustainable development ability has been of importance. In this paper, we discussed the meaning of sustainable development and evaluation factors, and then built a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model to evaluate the sustainable development condition of mining area.


2012 ◽  
Vol 605-607 ◽  
pp. 2311-2317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Wei Zhang

This paper proposes a comprehensive risk assessment index system for Smart Grid cyber security, including five first-level indicators such as entity and environment security, management security, data security, software security and communication security. Every indicator includes specific sub factors. The cyber security risks for Smart Grid are emphatically analysed. The paper integrates AHP with Fuzzy evaluation method, through which the weight of each layer and the risk assessment matrix are determined. Practical case study shows that cyber security level of the Smart Grid is good, but it needs improvement and reinforcement in organization system, data signature, data backup and intrusion detection system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 725-729
Author(s):  
Zi Xue Guo ◽  
Nan Nan Liu ◽  
Xin Lu

The thermal power units operational reliability is the fundamental guarantee of smooth operation of electricity system. According to the problem of thermal power units operational reliability evaluation, a comprehensive evaluation method is put forward based on grey fuzzy theory. Firstly, this paper establishes an evaluation index system by the analysis of factors affecting the reliability of thermal power units. And then a reliability evaluation model of thermal power units operation is built based on grey fuzzy comprehensive evaluation which combined with the grey cluster theory and the fuzzy algorithm. At last, the numerical example is shown to verify the feasibility of the grey fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongjun Lin ◽  
Chitan Lin ◽  
Xiujiao Qiu

A comprehensive method for quantitatively appraising the safety rating of masonry structure is proposed which is able to reflect the difference in the same safety level. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP), fuzzy theory, and the grey clustering theory were applied based on the fuzzy-grey characteristics and the structural safety factors of the building system. A four-layer safety evaluation model of masonry structure considering its structural features was established by using AHP method and a three-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model was elaborated. Then, the weight coefficient vector of each layer was calculated according to the expert experience and existing research results. Based on the grey clustering method and the fuzzy evaluation model, the evaluation matrix of every layer was established. Finally, this method was applied to a practical masonry structure. Not only the result was in agreement with the appraisal result according to Chinese standard method, but also it quantitatively evaluates the safety grade of every factor in every layer.


2010 ◽  
Vol 121-122 ◽  
pp. 314-319
Author(s):  
Xiao Jun Wen

As the consumptive concept increasingly matured, the product quality and the economics of quality has been an important aspect in the economical development. The paper laid emphasis on the research of comprehensive evaluation of economics of quality. It established the evaluation index system that can effectively indicate the conditions of economics of quality, measured the economics of quality comprehensively and quantitatively. A fuzzy evaluation model which can quantitatively evaluate the economics of quality was also built up. The feasibility and effectiveness of the model was also proved by a material example.


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