Preparation and Study on the Properties of Expanded Perlite / Fly Ash Floating Beads Insulation Material

2014 ◽  
Vol 540 ◽  
pp. 213-216
Author(s):  
Chuan Wei Du ◽  
Guo Zhong Li ◽  
Xiao Long Li

In this paper, expanded perlite / fly ash floating beads insulation material was made of expanded perlite, fly ash floating beads, cement, fly ash and VAE emulsion by adding decent additives, like waterproof agent, in the pressure forming process. The effects of molding pressure, VAE emulsion content, fly ash floating beads content and waterproofing agent content on the properties of thermal insulation material were studied, and the internal microscopic morphology of thermal insulation material was observed by SEM. Besides, the related action mechanism was explored. The test results show that the optimum ratio as follows: molding pressure of 0.46 MPa, VAE emulsion content of 20%, fly ash floating beads content of 20%, waterproof agent content of 7%.

2014 ◽  
Vol 541-542 ◽  
pp. 104-107
Author(s):  
Long Ma ◽  
Guo Zhong Li

Red mud foam lightweight thermal insulation material was prepared by red mud, fly ash, cement as main raw materials, adding a certain amount of adhesive, through ingredients, mixing, molding, foam, sintering process. The influence of the ratio of red mud and fly ash on the properties of materials was studied and the mechanism of influence was analyzed. The test results show that performances of the samples were best when the ratio of red mud and fly ash is 5:4 and its flexural strength is 0.44MPa, compressive strength is 1.23MPa, density is 481kg/m3.


2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 507-512
Author(s):  
Zi Sheng Wang ◽  
Hao Chi Tu ◽  
Jin Xiu Gao ◽  
Guo Dong Qian ◽  
Xian Ping Fan ◽  
...  

Aerogel is regarded as one kind of super thermal insulation materials which could be large-scalely used as building materials. However, the aerogel’s production cost and poor mechanical property limit the its applications. In this paper, we put forward a new low cost way to produce a novel building thermal insulation material: synthesized the aerogel within the expanded perlite’s pores, and using sodium silicate as precursor without adopting supercritical fluid drying and surface modification. The thermal conductivity of expanded perlite was successfully decreased after modified by aerogel.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeou-Fong Li ◽  
Wai-Keong Sio ◽  
Ying-Kuan Tsai

In this paper, a compressive peak strength model for CFRP-confined thermal insulation materials under elevated temperature was proposed. The thermal insulation material was made by Portland cement with different portions of perlite. The compressive strengths of four different perlite ratios in weight, such as 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% of thermal insulation materials, confined by one-layer, two-layer, and three-layer carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite materials, were obtained. The test results indicated that the specimen’s compressive strength decreased with an increase in the amount of perlite replacement and increased with an increase in the number of CFRP wrapping layers. Based on the test results, a theoretical compressive peak strength model with some parameters was proposed. In the meantime, the compressive strengths of the above four different perlite ratios of thermal insulation materials under elevated temperature, such as ambient temperature, 100 °C, 150 °C, 200 °C, 250 °C, and 300 °C, were obtained. For compression tests of specimens with a fixed amount of perlite, the test results indicated that the specimen’s compressive strength decreased with an increase in temperature, highlighting a thermal softening phenomenon. Based on the test results, a compressive peak strength model with a thermal softening parameter was proposed to predict the peak strength under elevated temperature. Finally, a compressive peak strength model for thermal insulation material with CFRP confinement under different elevated temperature was derived, and it achieved acceptable results in comparison to the experimental results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 306-307 ◽  
pp. 994-997
Author(s):  
Cong Cong Jiang ◽  
Guo Zhong Li ◽  
Shui Zhang

A cement-based foamed lightweight thermal insulation material was prepared with cement, industrial waste (fly ash, steel slag) as the main raw materials, by using self-developed composite activator and foaming agent. The influence of foam content on dry density, compressive strength and thermal conductivity coefficient of material was studied, the activation mechanism of composite activator to fly ash and steel slag was discussed. Results showed that, the dry density and compressive strength of material decreased, and thermal conductivity coefficient decreased first and then increased with the increasing foam content.


2010 ◽  
Vol 156-157 ◽  
pp. 839-843
Author(s):  
Jin Xia Zhang ◽  
Yi Miao Nie ◽  
Shi Chao Li ◽  
Fu Sheng Niu

By using fly ash as raw material to prepare thermal insulation material in this research. The relationship between the compressive strength and the influence factors was systematically discussed. The compressive strength of the samples reached max when the dosage of silica fume was 5%, sodium hydroxide 40%,the solid-liquid ratio was 0.75 and the content of foam was 4%. The experimental results provided a good basis for manufacturing the thermal insulation material and improving its property.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (16) ◽  
pp. 9803-9812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhipeng Li ◽  
Jing Gong ◽  
Sen Du ◽  
Jianlin Wu ◽  
Jianfen Li ◽  
...  

This study demonstrated a nanoclay-modified HVFA foamed paste as a thermal insulation material and obtained an in-depth understanding of its hydration mechanism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (5 Part B) ◽  
pp. 3109-3118
Author(s):  
Zifan Zhou ◽  
Guofu Tu ◽  
Feng Xu ◽  
Zhaofeng Song ◽  
Na Li

The key to building energy conservation is how to make the exterior wall have good thermal insulation performance, reduce the heat loss of the building?s peripheral structure, develop new exterior wall insulation materials, and effectively achieve energy saving. In this paper, a new type of composite silicate insulation material was prepared by using fly ash, sepiolite fiber, basalt fiber, and cement as raw materials. According to the analysis of the action of each component of the composite silicate thermal insulation material, the composite silicate thermal insulation material is prepared by selecting different raw material ratios, and the fly ash and sepiolite fibers are analyzed by a thermal conductivity measuring instrument and a hydraulic universal testing machine. The influence of water-cement ratio on the thermal conductivity, tensile strength, and compressive strength of composite silicate insulation materials. Through research, it is found that this composite silicate exterior wall insulation material utilizes some abandoned resources to help the building exterior wall to store thermal energy. The preparation process is simple, the insulation performance is good, the mechanical strength is high, and there is great promotion value and application prospect.


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