The Experimental Studies on the Prepartion of Steel Slag Cement by Gas Quenching Steel Slag

2010 ◽  
Vol 150-151 ◽  
pp. 861-867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Long ◽  
Yu Zhu Zhang ◽  
Hong Wei Xing ◽  
Jun Guo Li ◽  
Gao Liang Li ◽  
...  

According to a series of experimental studies such as the content of the f-CaO, the relative grindability index of the gas quenching steel slag, the properties of gas quenching steel slag cement and a detailed analysis of the potential economic benefits of steel slag cement. It was found that it has a huge economic benefits in preparing the cement with gas quenching steel slag.The results showed that the content of f-CaO in slag particles less than 2mm were no more than 2.7% and there exists a well proportional relation between it and the grain size; the grindability of gas quenching steel slag is much better than heat-stew steel slag; what's more,because of the high hydration activity of gas quenching steel slag, it can be produced the perfect steel slag cement with excellent hydration, stability and strength.

2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 612-617
Author(s):  
Hong Wei Xing ◽  
Yue Long ◽  
Xiu Li ◽  
Gao Liang Li ◽  
Yu Zhu Zhang ◽  
...  

A gas quenching process to deal with steel slag and its characteristics of the new technology was briefly introduced. The grinding characteristics, mineral phases of gas quenching steel slag and the potential economic benefits of using it as cement mixing material was studied by compared to heat-stew steel slag. The results indicated that the specific surface areas (S) and grinding times (t) of the gas quenching steel slag showed a first order exponential decay relationship. With the extension of time, the specific surface areas of heat-stew steel slag was tending to balance earlier than that of gas quenching steel slag; The energy consumption of gas quenching steel slag was much lower than that of heat-stew steel slag. Gas quenching steel slag was comprised of C2S, C3S, a certain amount of (Ca2(Al, Fe)2O5)and RO phase, but the content of RO phase was relatively low, which increased the grindability of the quenching steel slag, so that the grindability of gas quenching steel slag was much better than that of heat-stew steel slag. Gas quenching steel slag prepared for cement addictives would bring great economic benefits.


2012 ◽  
Vol 455-456 ◽  
pp. 382-388
Author(s):  
Yue Long ◽  
Hong Wei Xing ◽  
Yu Zhu Zhang ◽  
Gao Liang Li

2012 ◽  
Vol 455-456 ◽  
pp. 382-388
Author(s):  
Yue Long ◽  
Hong Wei Xing ◽  
Yu Zhu Zhang ◽  
Gao Liang Li

The sodium silicate has activation function on the macroscopic mechanical properties and microscopic structure of the gas quenching steel slag cement. Research results show that: Under the activation of the sodium silicate, when the content of the gas quenching steel slag cement is 30% to 40%, acid Salt, Portland cement grade 42.5 can be produced. Even when the content of gas quenching steel slag is improved to 50%, slag Portland cement grade P·S·A32.5 can still be produced. Seen from the hydration products, the sodium silicate reacts with the ions in the gas quenching steel slag, on one hand, initial framework is formed to enrich the network structure; and on the other hand, in the hydration process, a large number of C-S-H gel, ettringite crystal and a small amount of Ca (OH)2 are formed, which improves the strength of cement.


1964 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 1605-1613 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Moore ◽  
G. A. Mulligan

A third 5-year survey made in 1962 of Carduus acanthoides, C. nutans, and their hybrids in Grey Co., Ontario, revealed that a great decrease in these populations had occurred. C. acanthoides and hybrids similar to this species had survived better than C. nutans but very little spread of either species seemed to have occurred in 1957–1962. In experimental plots the hybrid has been made and backcrossed to the parental species. The species differ in chromosome number (C. acanthoides, 2n = 22; C. nutans, 2n = 16) and hybrids have intermediate numbers. Evidence was found from field and experimental studies that the progeny of the F1 hybrid included a greater proportion of seedlings with the higher chromosome numbers than with the lower and intermediate numbers. It is suggested that this selection may operate through the rejection of the longer chromosomes received from C. nutans, which, in certain zygotic combinations may constitute an excess of chromatin lethal to the zygote.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liqian Qi ◽  
Jiaxiang Liu ◽  
Qian Liu

1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 962-980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangsheng Zhang ◽  
Gregory C. Stangle

The influence of the key nucleation and grain growth parameters on (i) the evolution of the microstructure of the product phase (on a microscopic level) and (ii) the combustion synthesis process (on a macroscopic level) were investigated for the combustion synthesis process in the Nb-C system. This work is an integral part of the continuing effort1–3 to develop a more complete theoretical model for combustion synthesis processes in general. In particular, the nucleation and growth of the NbC(s) product phase from the supersaturated liquid Nb/C mixture that appears briefly during the combustion synthesis process was treated in a greater detail by using a decidedly more sophisticated treatment of the nucleation and growth process (as developed in the field of rapid solidification and welding). It was shown that the microstructure of the NbC(s) product phase, including the evolution of the grain size and the size distribution, and the development of the grain's morphology, as well as the combustion wave velocity, are significantly influenced by the total number density of the nucleation sites, nmax, that are present in the system. The grain size distribution was shown to possess a monosize distribution, since during the combustion synthesis process the rate of increase of the degree of local undercooling was very high so that the nucleation process took place (locally) during a very brief period of time. This work provides a sound basis for developing a better control of the microstructure, and for a better understanding and interpretation of the results of related experimental studies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 915-916 ◽  
pp. 562-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.X. Shi ◽  
Shi Zhong Liu ◽  
M. Han ◽  
J.R. Li

The specimens of single crystal superalloy DD6 with 0.10% Hf and 0.47% Hf were prepared in the directionally solidified furnace. The effect of Hf content on the isothermal oxidation resistance of the second generation single crystal superalloy DD6 was studied at 1000°Cin ambient atmosphere. Morphology of oxides was examined by SEM, and their composition was analyzed by XRD and EDS. The experimental results show that the oxidation resistance of DD6 alloy with 0.47% Hf is better than that of the alloy with 0.10% Hf. The alloy with different Hf content all obeys parabolic rate law during oxidation for 100h at 1000°C. The increase of Hf content can promote the Al2O3 formation and decreases the proportion of NiO. The oxide grain size and the thickness of the oxide layer all reduce with increasing of Hf content. The oxide scale of the alloy with different Hf content is made up of an outer NiO layer with a small amount of Co3O4, inner Al2O3 and Cr2O3 layer with a small amount of TaO2.


2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 2003-2008
Author(s):  
Ming Hong Dai

The paper introduces Laplace pyramid, Ridgelet and Curvelet principle, structure and methods, and their denoising experimental studies. It also introduces the traditional direction filter of principle, structure and methodology, and the simulation experiments show that its image denoising PSNR is slightly lower than wavelet but denoising image visual quality is better than former. To that end, proposed a new direction filters that uniform direction filter banks and non-uniform direction filters, proved filter passband condition and related design and implementation issues were discussed. nonlinear experiment shows that the new direction filter bank was better than the wavelet.


2013 ◽  
Vol 409-410 ◽  
pp. 668-672
Author(s):  
Yong Mei Xu ◽  
Jian Tang ◽  
Jun Han ◽  
Chu Qin Lin

Aimed at a new type of ventilation - stratum ventilation, air distributions at a breathing-zone in a model office were measured under kinds of air changes, the measure parameters in the experimental studies included temperatures, wind speeds and pollutant concentrations, based on which the thermal comfort at a breathing-zone were studied. Experimental results show that, the temperature, pollutant concentration and wind speeds in a breathing-zone under 5 times air changes are better than those under 6 times air changes. The calculating results of PMV and PPD indicate that the thermal comfort at a breathing-zone under 5 times air changes is better. The experimental study is instructive for the development of the ventilation.


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