Supporting Effect and Economic Benefit Analysis on New Type Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Supports

2010 ◽  
Vol 160-162 ◽  
pp. 608-613
Author(s):  
Qi Wang ◽  
Bei Jiang ◽  
Shu Cai Li ◽  
Han Peng Wang ◽  
Wei Teng Li ◽  
...  

The finite element contrast model such as concrete filled steel tube support, U-steel support and hollow steel tube support were established with ANSYS software, combining with engineering practice and relative design scheme of concrete filled steel tube test, respectively analysis their influencing factors and mechanical properties such as support effect, bearing capacity and so on. The economic benefit of each support was been analysised by comprehensive comparison of the material using condition and mechanical performance. The results show that, comparing with traditional U-steel support, retractable concrete filled steel tube support is a new style support with high bearing capacity, a large variety of sizes, higher economic benefit, and hence fit to support the deep soft rock broken jointed rock mass.

2011 ◽  
Vol 90-93 ◽  
pp. 722-727
Author(s):  
Hui Li ◽  
Bei Jiang ◽  
Bin Yang ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Hong Tao Wang ◽  
...  

The finite models of U-steel support, grid steel frame, hollow steel tube support and concrete filled steel tube support were established, of which mechanical property and influencing factor such as bearing capacity, support effect etc. was analyzed. Comparative analysis of economic benefit was carried out through research of material dosage and support effect index. The contractible joint for concrete filled steel tube was designed, and their mechanical characteristic was analyzed through test. The results show that the supporting performance of concrete filled steel tube support is related to confinement coefficient. Compared with traditional support, the concrete filled steel tube support has high bearing capacity, intensive later strength, good ductility, various standards and well economic benefits, and in conjunction with contractible joint, it is able to implement functions of quantitatively increasing resistance and yielding. Properly designed through optimization analysis on associated effects, the concrete filled steel tube support can meet supporting demand of deep soft rock and joint broken rock.


2014 ◽  
Vol 568-570 ◽  
pp. 1662-1666
Author(s):  
Jun Wang ◽  
Yan Fa Gao

Shallow arch circular concrete filled steel tube support has a good load-bearing capacity, which is used in soft rock roadway supporting to solve the problem of supporting instability and to reduce the amount of anti-invert excavation. In this paper, concrete filled steel tube supports of Φ168 ×6 are designed according to shallow arch circular concrete filled steel tube structures and their load-displacement curves, ultimate bearing capacity and support failure mode are especially tested in experiment. This shallow arch circular concrete filled steel tube support is also applied in very soft rock roadway supporting of No. 1 mine well of Chaganzhuoer in Xilinhot, Inner Mongolia and proved to be of good supporting effect. The shallow arch circular concrete filled steel tube support is of higher load-bearing capacity and of outstanding advantages in solving extremely soft rock roadway supporting problems, as is proved in both theoretical test and application.


2021 ◽  
Vol 257 ◽  
pp. 01086
Author(s):  
Yucheng Li ◽  
Yongming Shao ◽  
Xing Wang

Research on the mechanical properties of concrete-filled steel tube composite frames at high temperatures is one of the current hot issues. In this paper, the finite element simulation software is used to analyze the concrete-filled steel tube composite frame, introduce the failure mode of the concrete-filled steel tube composite frame under high temperature, and deeply study the simulation results of the single-story mechanical performance. The single-span concrete-filled steel tube composite frame structure based on the analysis of the concrete-filled steel tube bearing capacity, including the role of each beam and column in different temperature fields, structural fields and coupling fields, as well as the role in the entire section. As the temperature increases and decreases, its mechanical properties will change significantly under the action of concentrated loads. The bearing capacity of the composite frame at high temperature is somewhat lower than that at room temperature. The research results can provide a reference for the reinforcement and repair of the steel tube concrete composite frame under high temperature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 2188-2203
Author(s):  
Zhao Nannan ◽  
Wang Yaohong ◽  
Han qing ◽  
Su Hao

Composite shear walls are widely used in high-rise buildings because of their high bearing capacity. To improve the bearing capacity of ordinary shear walls, restraining elements are usually installed at both boundaries or within the wall body. In this article, two different restraining elements, namely, a rectangular steel tube and a column-type reinforcement (the whole wall body was restrained by segmented stirrups and tied by diagonal bars), were applied to the boundary frame and wall body of the shear wall either jointly or separately. A new type of steel-concrete composite shear wall, referred to as a composite shear wall incorporating a concrete-filled steel tube boundary and column-type reinforced wall, was proposed. In addition, three specimens with different restraining elements, namely, a column-type reinforced shear wall, a concrete-filled steel tube boundary shear wall and an ordinary reinforced concrete shear wall, were presented for comparison. The influences of the two different restraining elements on the seismic performance and bearing capacity of the shear walls were analyzed from four perspectives of failure mode, hysteresis behavior, stiffness and residual deformation, and the equivalent lateral pressures of the two restraining elements were calculated. Based on the plane-section assumption, expressions for the crack, yield, peak and ultimate bearing capacities were derived, and the effects of the two restraining elements on the peak and ultimate bearing capacities were considered. The results show that these two restraining elements significantly improved the bearing capacity of the shear wall specimens, and the concrete-filled steel tube restraining element was more effective than the column-type reinforced restraining element. Finally, the calculated values of the bearing capacity of the four different restraining elements of the shear wall specimens proposed in this article were in good agreement with the experimental values.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 2254-2262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaizhong Xie ◽  
Hongwei Wang ◽  
Jinhao Pang ◽  
Jianxi Zhou

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1074-1086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Zhu ◽  
Hongjun Liang ◽  
Yiyan Lu ◽  
Weijie Li ◽  
Hong Zhang

This article investigates the behaviour of slender concrete-filled steel tube square columns strengthened by concrete-filled steel tube jacketing. The columns were realised by placing a square outer steel tube around the original slender concrete-filled steel tube column and pouring strengthening concrete into the gap between the inner and outer steel tubes. Three concrete-filled steel tube square columns and seven retrofitted columns ranging from 1200 to 2000 mm were tested to failure under axial compression. The experimental parameters included three length-to-width ( L/ B1) ratios, three width-to-thickness ( B1/ t1) ratios and three strengths of concrete jacket (C50-grade, C60-grade and C70-grade). Experimentally, the retrofitted columns failed in a similar manner to traditional slender concrete-filled steel tube columns. After strengthening, the retrofitted columns benefitted greatly from the component materials, with their load-bearing capacity and ductility notably enhanced. These enhancements were mainly brought about by sectional enlargement and good confinement of concrete. A finite element model was developed using ABAQUS to better understand the axial behaviour of the retrofitted specimens. A parametric study was conducted, with parameters including the length of the column, thickness of the outer steel tube, strength of the concrete jacket, yield strength of the outer steel tube, thickness of the inner steel tube and strength of the inner concrete. Furthermore, the finite element model was adopted to study the behaviour of rust-damaged and post-fire slender concrete-filled steel tube square columns strengthened by square concrete-filled steel tube jacketing. A modified formula was proposed to predict the load-bearing capacity of retrofitted specimens, and the numerical results agreed well with the experiments and the finite element results of undamaged, rust-damaged and post-fire specimens. It could be used as a reference for practical application.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 1092-1096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gao Cheng ◽  
Yong Jian Liu ◽  
Lei Jiang

Concrete-filled rectangular steel tube four sides restraint effect on the core concrete was weaker than the corner, which made the effect not significant. The paper studied a new kind of stiffening rib –PBL stiffener to strengthen restraint effect of concrete-filled rectangular steel tube , and evaluated its advantages compared with other stiffening ribs. 9 PBL stiffened concrete-filled rectangular steel tube columns under axial compressive load were tested. It also collected the test with other stiffened rids, such as straight ribs, binding bars, knee brace, steel reinforcement cage, steel bar stiffeners, saw tooth shaped stiffeners, stitching straight stiffeners and no rib concrete filled rectangular steel tube to compare. It evaluated increasing coefficient of bearing capacity by stiffening ribs. The results showed that: the PBL stiffeners and binding bar of concrete-filled rectangular steel tube bearing capacity was greater than other reinforcement measures by more than 20%; PBL stiffener could be a new prominent type of stiffener because of its excellent mechanical performance and simple construction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Yunxiu Dong ◽  
Zhongju Feng ◽  
Haibo Hu ◽  
Jingbin He ◽  
Qilang Zhang ◽  
...  

Steel casings (SCs) are extensively and increasingly used to stabilize the borehole wall in the construction of bridge pile foundations. Steel casings (SCs), together with reinforced concrete piles (RCPs), form composite concrete-filled steel tube piles (CCFSTPs), which differ significantly from ordinary RCPs in horizontal bearing capacity. In this study, based on the characteristics of CCFSTPs, the horizontal bearing capacity of a CCFSTP was examined through a centrifugal model test with the length of the steel casing (LSC) and the modulus of the soil mass in the steel casing soil compaction zone (ESCSC_zone) as variables. Pile-side soil resistance, load-displacement curves, and pile moment curves were obtained for the CCFSTP. The results show that increasing LSC within a range of 12 cm significantly increases the ultimate horizontal bearing capacity of the CCFSTP, and further increasing LSC beyond 12 cm produces a continuous increase in the ultimate horizontal bearing capacity of the CCFSTP but only to an insignificant extent. In addition, increasing ESCSC_zone increases the ultimate horizontal bearing capacity of the CCFSTP, but to a relatively small extent. The results of this study provide a theoretical basis and technical support for the design and construction of CCFSTPs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 2878-2882 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miao Zhou ◽  
Jian Wei Li ◽  
Jing Min Duan

This paper carries out a series of experimental study on 6 column specimens, analyses and compares with the different parameters on the axial loading tests of RC columns and RC columns strengthened with steel tube. The experimental results show that the RC columns strengthened with steel tube take full advantage of loading properties of both materials, thus greatly improve the bearing capacity of specimens. With the same wall thickness steel tube, the improving degree of bearing capacity of long columns is bigger than the short columns, and the reinforcement effect is more obvious. The experimental results can offer reference for scientific research and engineering staff, and promote this reinforcement method to be widely used in engineering practice.


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