Effect of Particles Size on the Properties of Nano Core-Shell Ni/TiO2 EMR Fluid

2011 ◽  
Vol 211-212 ◽  
pp. 775-779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suo Kui Tan ◽  
Xiao Ping Song ◽  
Qiao Li ◽  
Hong Yan Guo ◽  
Song Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Particle Size ◽  
Electromagnetic Field ◽  
Electrorheological Fluid ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Fluid Properties ◽  
Shell Particles ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Er Fluid

By means of mechanical properties test， the relationship among particle size，electric field，magnetic field ,electromagnetic field and shear ratio on the Ni/TiO2/Urea core-shell particles electrorheological fluid properties analyses. It is found that with increasing particle size， the property of electrorheological fluid decreased, and with increasing shear ratio the property of electrorheological fluid increased for same composition ER. At same time, the smaller of particle size, the higher of ER properties, but there is a critical value for shear ratio, the properties of ER is near value for same composition ER fluid. In magnetic field, the properties of ER showed a contrary result, the smaller of particle size, the lower of ER properties，and electromagnetic field make the properties increase.

Research on the Properties of Nano Core-Shell Ni/TiO2/Urea EMR Fluid

2011 ◽  
Vol 687 ◽  
pp. 519-522
Author(s):  
Suo Kui Tan ◽  
Xiao Ping Song ◽  
Qiao Li ◽  
Hong Yan Guo ◽  
Song Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Electromagnetic Field ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Electrorheological Fluid ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Reciprocal Effect ◽  
Fluid Properties ◽  
Shell Particles ◽  
Er Fluid

In the present paper, mechanical properties test and morphology observation，the effect among electric field, magnetic field and electromagnetic field, shear ratio on the Ni/TiO2/Urea core-shell particles electrorheological fluid properties were studied. It is found that with increasing electric field, magnetic field and shear ratio in the same composition electrorheological fluid, the property of electrorheological fluid can be increased. However, there is a critical value for shear ratio. When shear ratio is larger than 20s-1, the property of ER is nearly certain value for same composition ER fluid. Electromagnetic field reciprocal effect can increase the properties of ER fluid, and make the particles chain become thicker and interweaved each other.

Research on the Properties of Rheology of Ni/TiO2 Group ER Fluid

2011 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 312-315
Author(s):  
Suo Kui Tan ◽  
Xiao Ping Song ◽  
Li Qiao ◽  
Hong Yan Guo ◽  
Song Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Electromagnetic Field ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Electrorheological Fluid ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Fluid Properties ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Er Fluid

By means of mechanical properties test，the relationship among shear ratio, concentration and electric field, magnetic field ,electromagnetic field on the Ni/TiO2 group electrorheological fluid properties have been analyzed. It is found that with increasing shear ratio，the property of electrorheological fluid increased for same composition ER, but there is a critical value. With increasing concentration，the property of electrorheological fluid increased for same shear ratio. Coupling electromagnetic field makes the properties improve.

Electrorheological Properties of Ni-Group Nano Particles and Multilayer Compound Polar Molecule Modify

2012 ◽  
Vol 476-478 ◽  
pp. 1749-1752
Author(s):  
Suo Kui Tan ◽  
Xiao Ping Song ◽  
Song Ji ◽  
Hong Zhao ◽  
Min Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Shear Stress ◽  
Polar Molecule ◽  
Nano Particles ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Shell Particles ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Er Fluid ◽  
Electrorheological Properties ◽  
Molecule Type

This paper emphasis has researched the ER properties of Ni group core-shell nano particles modifier with Urea，SDBS and other polar molecule，analysis the relationship among ER properties and polar molecule type ，compound modifier under different electric field or magnetic field. It is found that the shear stress increasing with adding polar molecule, compound polar molecule modify can marked advance the properties of Ni group core-shell particles ER fluid.

Properties and Structure of Ni/TiO2/Polar Molecule Core-Shell Particles Electrorheological Fluid

2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 2166-2170
Author(s):  
Suo Kui Tan ◽  
Xiao Ping Song ◽  
Hong Zhao ◽  
Song Ji ◽  
Li Qiao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Field Strength ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Electric Field Strength ◽  
Electrorheological Fluid ◽  
Polar Molecule ◽  
Fluid Properties ◽  
Structure Observation ◽  
Shell Particles ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Er Fluid

By means of mechanical properties test and structure observation， the relationship among electric field strength, polar molecule type, content on the Ni/TiO2group electrorheological fluid properties have been analyzed. It is found that with increasing electric field strength，the properties of electrorheological fluid increased for same composition ER fluid. Different type polar molecules have distinct effect. For same particle，with increasing polar molecule content，the property is increased, but there is a critical value . Polar molecule make particles chain of electrorheological fluid become strong，coarse and interweaved each other.

Rheology Properties of Ni/TiO2/SDBS EMR Fluids

2013 ◽  
Vol 706-708 ◽  
pp. 254-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suo Kui Tan ◽  
Xiao Ping Song ◽  
Hong Zhao ◽  
Song Ji ◽  
Min Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Shear Stress ◽  
Electromagnetic Field ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Fluid Properties ◽  
The Relationship

By means of mechanical properties test，the relationship among shear ratio, concentration and electric field, magnetic field, electromagnetic field on the Ni/TiO2/SDBS EMR fluid properties have been analyzed. It had found that with increasing shear ratio，the shear stress of Ni/TiO2/SDBS EMR fluid increased for same composition, but there is a critical value. With increasing concentration，the property of EMR fluid increased for same shear ratio. Coupling electromagnetic field makes the properties improve.

Effect of Particles Diameter on the Properties of Ni Group ER Fluid

2011 ◽  
Vol 335-336 ◽  
pp. 18-22
Author(s):  
Suo Kui Tan ◽  
Xiao Ping Song ◽  
Li Qiao ◽  
Hong Yan Guo ◽  
Song Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shear Stress ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Particle Diameter ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Microstructure Observation ◽  
A Value ◽  
Shell Particles ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Er Fluid

By means of structure analysis, mechanical properties test and microstructure observation，structure of Ni and Ni/TiO2group particles have been obtained, the relationship among particSubscript textSubscript textle diameter，electric field strength and shear ratio of the properties of Ni/TiO2group core-shell particles ER fluid have been researched. It has been found that with increasing particle diameter，the shear stress of ER fluid decreased, and with increasing shear ratio，the shear stress of ER fluid increased for same diameter particle and composition ER fluid. At same time, the smaller of particle diameter, the higher of ER properties such as shear stress, but there is a critical value for shear ratio, when shear ratio is larger than critical value, the properties of ER is nearly a value for same composition ER fluid. Particles chain of ER fluid under certain electric field is different with diversity Ni group Particles.

Effect of Particles Concentration on the Properties and Microstructure of Ni/TiO2 Group EMR

2012 ◽  
Vol 510 ◽  
pp. 594-598
Author(s):  
Suo Kui Tan ◽  
Xiao Ping Song ◽  
Li Qiao ◽  
Hong Yan Guo ◽  
Song Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Electrorheological Fluid ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Critical Range ◽  
Microstructure Observation ◽  
The Relationship

By means of mechanical properties test and microstructure observation,the relationship between mechanical properties ,microstructure graph of core-shell Ni/TiO2group particles concentration of EMR and different electric field, magnetic field or electric-magnetic field have been researched. It is found that with increasing of particles concentration, the properties are increased. But there is a critical range value, too high or too low particles concentrations are harmful to properties and microstructure. The best particles concentration of Ni/TiO2particles is about 30%. In the same field with increasing concentration, particles chain of electrorheological fluid under certain electric field become more strong,brawnier and interweaved each other.

The Influence of Particle Size, Concentration of Electrorheological Fluid on the Properties and Morphology of ER

2010 ◽  
Vol 152-153 ◽  
pp. 1111-1114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suo Kui Tan ◽  
Xiao Ping Song ◽  
Li Qiao ◽  
Hong Yan Guo ◽  
Song Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Particle Size ◽  
Shear Strength ◽  
Electrorheological Fluid ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Tio2 Particles ◽  
Urea Content

By means of mechanical properties test and microstructure graph observation，the effect of core-shell Ni/TiO2 particles size, concentration on the properties and morphology of electrorheological fluid was emphatically studied, It is found that with concentration increasing the properties of electrorheological fluid can be improved, but there is a critical value, Urea content of Ni/TiO2 particles is 30%, in the same field with increasing concentration, particles chain of electrorheological fluid become strong，coarse and interweaved each other. The smaller of particle size, the higher of shear strength of electrorheological fluid.

Production of quicklime from Ashaka limestone through calcination process

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 041-048
Author(s):  
Benson Chinweuba Udeh
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Quadratic Model ◽  
Particle Sizes ◽  
Calcination Process ◽  
Process Effects ◽  
Effects Of Temperature ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Relationship

This study is on the production of quicklime from Ashaka limestone through calcination process. Effects of temperature, particle size and time on quicklime yield were determined. The experiment was carried out at temperatures of 800, 900, 1000, 1100 and 1200 0C, particle sizes of 80mm, 90mm, 100mm, 300mm and 425mm and times of 0.5hr, 1hr, 2hrs, 3hrs and 4hrs. Analyses of the results showed that quicklime was successfully produced from Ashaka limestone through the calcination process. Quadratic model adequately described the relationship between quicklime yield and calcination factors of temperature, particle size and time. Recorded model F-value of 134.35 implies that the model is significant. The predicted R² of 0.9597 is in reasonable agreement with the adjusted R² of 0.9844; the difference is less than the critical value of 0.2. Optimum yield of 73.48% was obtained at optima operating conditions; temperature of 1000 0C, particle size of 90 µm and time of 3 hrs.

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