Research on Competitiveness of Coal Enterprises in Shanxi Province - Analysis Based on Michael Porter’s "Diamond Model"

2012 ◽  
Vol 524-527 ◽  
pp. 2911-2919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yan Zhang ◽  
Guo Hao Zhao

As an important framework evaluating the reasons behind the competitiveness of nations in particular industry, Porter’s diamond is used as the main analytical structure in this thesis for addressing the merge and acquisition issue of coal enterprises in China’s Shanxi Province. Through a comprehensive analysis from the perspectives of the six factors from the model, the paper finds that forming large corporations by merging and restructuring is an inevitable and beneficial way for coal enterprises to achieve scale effect and safe production at the meantime to realize mechanization and modernization. The reform is strategically meaningful to improving competitive advantages and optimizing industrial structures of coal companies. Based on the research and analysis, the thesis also raised 5 feasible ways to further enhance the competitiveness of coal enterprises.

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arash Riasi

<p>This paper tries to find out why shadow banking system has become so competitive in the global financial system and how it can be controlled. For this reason we use Porter’s diamond model to find the competitive advantages of shadow banking. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that factor conditions, chance and government do not contribute to the competitiveness of shadow banking industry. On the other hand the results suggested that related and supporting industries, firm strategy, structure and rivalry, and demand conditions contribute to the competitiveness of shadow banking industry. It is important to regulate the activities of shadow banking industry in order to prevent this industry from creating systemic risk.</p>


Author(s):  
Örjan Sölvell

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to analyze how The Competitive Advantage of Nations project led by Professor Michael E. Porter has opened up new perspectives on competitiveness of nations and firms for scholars, practitioners and policymakers. With the publication of The Competitive Advantage of Nations (CAON) book in 1990, Professor Michael E. Porter opened up a whole new perspective on competitiveness and clusters, including both new research avenues and new perspectives for practitioners and politicians. By questioning the traditional, more static and macroeconomic, views on competitiveness, he opened up for a new model of microeconomic drivers of long-run firm competitiveness. The new conceptual model, the Diamond model, pointed to the importance of healthy rivalry and dynamic clusters, in the proximate firm environment, as central to our understanding of how firms build sustainable competitive advantages in global markets. Design/methodology/approach – Literature review and conceptual. Findings – To distinguish between short-term, more static, and long-term, more dynamic competitiveness of firms, and the competitiveness of nations and regions, the paper proposes a conceptualization into three interrelated concepts: competitiveness and innovativeness of firms, and attractiveness of nations and regions. Originality/value – This paper summarizes 40 years of Professor Porter’s seminal research with a focus on the CAON project that began with the 1990 book on The Competitive Advantage of Nations. The paper proposes three interrelated concepts to cover issues of competitiveness: competitiveness (firm’s static advantages), innovativeness (firm’s dynamic advantages) and attractiveness (national/regional advantages).


Author(s):  
Ayoub Yousefi

This study presents a theoretically-based model for economic analysis of electronic commerce in developing countries. The Porter diamond model is adopted for proper economic examination of the factors that affect e-commerce. The model not only captures the factors as the driving forces of e-commerce, but also facilitates the assessment of e-commerce and identification of the global competitive advantages of the firms. The new model can be used as a framework for better policymaking by the public and private sectors and to predict changes in the rapidly expanding e-commerce in the global environment, especially in developing countries.


2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-167
Author(s):  
T. V. Naumenko ◽  
K. V. Timakhov

Saudi Arabia is one of the key economic players in the Middle East with a number of competitive advantages. The article analyzes these advantages as well as disadvantages and identifies measures to improve the competitive potential of Saudi Arabia. Methodologically it employs the Porter’s «diamond model». Cultural, historical and socio-political trends in Saudi Arabia increase the complexity of reforming the economy and increasing its competitiveness. The current reforms are insufficient to improve the quality of human capital. Existing economic and political institutions need to be reformed. There is an obvious problem of low women’s employment. Despite the fact that Saudi Arabia occupies only the 4th place on the regional competitive index table, authors see ways to strengthen this indicator of the Kingdom’s economy. The most decisive factor in this regard as argued by the authors is the elimination of state institutional problems which are chiefly responsible for low competitiveness of the economy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 907-924
Author(s):  
Ilgiz I. NURTDINOV ◽  
Ol'ga A. SHIPSHOVA ◽  
Gul'nara R. CHUMARINA

Subject. This article discusses the spatial development of the Republic of Tatarstan and improving the competitiveness of the Republic's agricultural cooperative enterprises. Objectives. The article aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the theoretical and practical aspects of the formation of competitive advantages of agricultural enterprises on the basis of the development of cooperative relations. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of analysis, generalization, and data structuring. Results. The article offers certain methods and tools to improve the competitiveness of agricultural consumer cooperation enterprises. Conclusions. It is advisable for each particular enterprise of the consumer cooperation system of the Republic of Tatarstan to conduct an analysis of its financial and economic activities and, based on the analysis results, develop measures to improve the competitive ability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 123-132
Author(s):  
Xiang Zheng ◽  
Songqin Tan ◽  
Rong Cheng ◽  
Zhenxing Zhang ◽  
Lei Shi

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuo-Kuang Fan ◽  
Ting-Ting Feng

The fabrication of traditional handicrafts is both an art creation activity and a social economic activity, meaning that the resulting works have dual artistic and economic characteristics. With the development of industrial mass production, the traditional handicraft industry is facing a series of challenges. For sustainable development of the traditional handicraft industry, first the establishment of its historical context and experience is necessary. Therefore, through an analysis of the competitive advantages of the Su-style furniture industry in the Ming Dynasty, this study first sorts out and summarizes the historical experience of the industry’s successful development. Next, sustainable development strategies for the contemporary traditional handicraft industry are explored, and opinions on the inheritance and development of the traditional handicraft industry at the present stage are put forward. Based on the diamond model, this study of Su-style furniture in the Ming Dynasty shows that its competitive advantages in this period included style, material, and skill, and the contributions of the government and consumer demand played important roles in these competitive advantages. Therefore, the current development of the traditional handicraft industry requires both external heritage protection of the government and the internal transformation and innovation of the industry.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Qingjie Qi

Determining the safety input structure is essential to achieve efficient resource utilization and the safe production of coal enterprises. In this paper, the system evaluation method, TIFNCWBHG-MAGDM, is proposed to evaluate the safety input of coal enterprises. It is based on the integration of the intuitionistic triangular fuzzy numbers (TIFNs), TIFNs Compound Weight Bonferroni Hybrid Geometric (TIFNCWBHG) operator, and multiattribute group decision-making (MAGDM) theory. First, the judgment matrix of TIFNs is constructed from multiperspective: multitime points, multiattributes, and multiexperts. The TIFNCWBHG operator integrates the TIFNs score function, stability weight, and position weight. Then, the priorities for safety inputs are determined. The experimental results showed that safety inputs in industrial hygiene, propaganda, and education significantly impact the overall level of safety inputs. Also, it was proved that the efficiency of the safety input is important. The proposed TIFNCWBHG-MAGDM effectively coordinated the stability weight, position weight, and computation of TIFNs score function, taking the advantages of TIFNs. Accordingly, it was proved that it could optimize the safety input structure.


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