Preparation and Infrared Emissivity Study of Optically Active Polyurethane/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Nanocomposites

2012 ◽  
Vol 557-559 ◽  
pp. 362-365
Author(s):  
Jing Chen ◽  
Bing Xin Liu ◽  
Xiu Bi Chen ◽  
Li Xin Xue ◽  
Yu Ming Zhou

This paper described the preparation of optically active polyurethanes (BPUs)/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) composites through the high-intensity ultrasound. SEM and TEM observations showed the homogeneous coating of MWCNTs by BPU. The infrared emissivity (8-14μm) study revealed that the composites possessed much lower infrared values compared with those of the polyurethanes and nanotubes, due to the special interface effect. The lowest infrared emissivity values of nanocomposites were S-BPU/MWCNTs εmin=0.461 and R-BPU/MWCNTs εmin=0.418, respectively.

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (60) ◽  
pp. 48426-48432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Babasaheb R. Sankapal ◽  
Hemant B. Gajare ◽  
Swapnil S. Karade ◽  
Deepak P. Dubal

SEM and TEM images of Co3O4 nanodots anchored on to the surface of multiwalled carbon nanotubes.


2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 447-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Cao ◽  
Y. M. Zhou ◽  
Y. Shan ◽  
H. X. Ju ◽  
X. J. Xue

This paper describes a new class of composite materials designed by combining multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and grafted collagen matrix. These materials show high mechanical capabilities by taking advantage of the favorable mechanical characteristics of MWCNTs. Furthermore, doping carbon nanotubes into grafted collagen matrix results in a substantial improvement of thermal stability and infrared emissivity. Thus these materials possess potential applications in some fields such as biomedicine and infrared camouflage.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 166-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr.T.Ch.Madhavi Dr.T.Ch.Madhavi ◽  
◽  
Pavithra.P Pavithra.P ◽  
Sushmita Baban Singh Sushmita Baban Singh ◽  
S.B.Vamsi Raj S.B.Vamsi Raj ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 1233-1239
Author(s):  
Raluca Madalina Senin ◽  
Ion Ion ◽  
Ovidiu Oprea ◽  
Rusandica Stoica ◽  
Rodica Ganea ◽  
...  

In this study, non-irradiated and weathered multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) obtained through irradiation, were studied as adsorbents for BPA, both nanomaterials being characterized before and after the adsorption process. The objectives of our investigation were to compare the characteristics of non-irradiated and irradiated MWCNTs, to evaluate the adsorption capacity of BPA by pristine and irradiated MWCNTs and to determine the variation of the kinetic, sorption and thermodynamic parameters during sorption process using both sorbents.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 905-913
Author(s):  
Youyuan Peng ◽  
Qingshan Miao

Background: L-Ascorbic acid (AA) is a kind of water soluble vitamin, which is mainly present in fruits, vegetables and biological fluids. As a low cost antioxidant and effective scavenger of free radicals, AA may help to prevent diseases such as cancer and Parkinson’s disease. Owing to its role in the biological metabolism, AA has also been utilized for the therapy of mental illness, common cold and for improving the immunity. Therefore, it is very necessary and urgent to develop a simple, rapid and selective strategy for the detection of AA in various samples. Methods: The molecularly imprinted poly(o-phenylenediamine) (PoPD) film was prepared for the analysis of L-ascorbic acid (AA) on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) - multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) modified glass carbon electrode (GCE) by electropolymerization of o-phenylenediamine (oPD) and AA. Experimental parameters including pH value of running buffer and scan rates were optimized. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) were utilized for the characterization of the imprinted polymer film. Results: Under the selected experimental conditions, the DPV peak currents of AA exhibit two distinct linear responses ranging from 0.01 to 2 μmol L-1 and 2 to 100 μmol L-1 towards the concentrations of AA, and the detection limit was 2 nmol L-1 (S/N=3). Conclusion: The proposed electrochemical sensor possesses excellent selectivity for AA, along with good reproducibility and stability. The results obtained from the analysis of AA in real samples demonstrated the applicability of the proposed sensor to practical analysis.


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