Optical and Structural Properties of ZnO Nanostructures Deposited on PSi Substrates

2013 ◽  
Vol 667 ◽  
pp. 359-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Azizdzul ◽  
S. Amizam ◽  
Saifollah Abdullah ◽  
Mohamad Rusop

The optical and structural properties of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanostructures is prepared by sol-gel immersion method at different temperature on Porous Silicon (PSi) Substrates. PSi is produced from the Si by using electrochemical etching process. The ZnO solution is prepared by using the sol-gel immersion method. Parameters such as different deposition time were studied. The optical properties of ZnO Nanostructures will be characterized by using PL and SEM. The structural properties of ZnO Nanostructures will be characterized by using XRD. The result of investigation show that the growth of ZnO nanostructures improving as the deposition temperature increase.

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Amizam ◽  
M. H. Mamat ◽  
Z. Khusaimi ◽  
H. A. Rafaie ◽  
M. Z. Sahdan ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 1109 ◽  
pp. 476-480
Author(s):  
Ahmad Syakirin Ismail ◽  
Mohd Firdaus Malek ◽  
Muhammad Amir Ridhwan Abdullah ◽  
Mohamad Hafiz Mamat ◽  
M. Rusop

Aluminium (Al) - doped zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods was deposited using sol-gel immersion method. To study the effect of stannic oxide coating (SnO2) on the structural properties of the ZnO nanorods, SnO2with different layers were deposited on the top of ZnO nanorods, from 1 to 5 layers. The structural properties of the samples have been characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), atomic force microscopy and x-ray diffraction (XRD). The analyses showed that by increasing the deposited layer, the surface roughness of the samples reduced and also reduced the porosity of the surface.


Nano Hybrids ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nor Diyana Md Sin ◽  
Noor Khadijah ◽  
Mohamad Hafiz Mamat ◽  
Musa Mohamed Zaihidi ◽  
Mohamad Rusop

ZnSnO3 thin film was deposited at different deposition time (0.5 h, 2 h, 4 h and 6 h) using sol-gel immersion method and the electrical, optical and structural properties of this film was investigated. This research involved the preparation of nanostructured ZnO thin film by using RF magnetron sputtering, preparation of ZnSnO3 sol-gel solution, metal contact deposition and characterization of humidity sensor. The thin film was characterized using current-voltage (I-V) measurement (Keithley 2400) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) (JEOL JSM 6701F) for electrical and structural properties respectively. The sensor was characterized using I-V measurement in a humidity chamber (ESPEC SH-261) and the chamber has been set at room temperature with varied relative humidity (% RH), in the range of 40-90% RH. The film prepared with a deposition time of 2 h shows better sensitivity for humidity sensor. The FESEM investigation shows that crystal size increases with the increasing deposition time.


2013 ◽  
Vol 832 ◽  
pp. 644-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.S. Husairi ◽  
Kevin Alvin Eswar ◽  
Azlinda Ab Aziz ◽  
Mohamad Rusop ◽  
Saifollah Abdullah

In this work, ZnO nanostructures were prepared using the catalytic immersion method (90 °C) with zinc nitrate hexahydrate (Zn (NO3)26H2O) as a precursor, urea (CH4N2O) as a stabiliser and porous silicon nanostructures (PSi) as a substrate. PSi prepared on p-type Si by using electrochemical etching method. Different molarity concentration ratios of Zn (NO3)26H2O to CH4N2O (2:1, 1:2, 1:4 and 1:6) were used in this work. The effects of the urea concentration during the synthesis process were discussed. The ZnO nanostructures were characterised using field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), photoluminescence (PL) and I-V probe. Porous nanoflakes were successfully synthesised on a p-type PSi substrate that was prepared by electrochemical etching. High-intensity photoluminescence (PL) at the optimum concentration indicated that urea is a good stabiliser to produce ZnO nanostructures with good crystallinity. The high resistance of ZnO/PSi show that electrical properties of PSi dominant compare to ZnO nanostructures.


2013 ◽  
Vol 667 ◽  
pp. 407-410
Author(s):  
N.A. Amir ◽  
Zuraida Khusaimi ◽  
Saifollah Abdullah ◽  
Mohamad Rusop

ZnO nanorods were successfully grown on Au coated Si substrate and Si bare substrate. The growth was using sol-gel immersion method at different deposition time which is 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours. In the presence of Au, growth rate of nanorods is much faster as it performs as a catalyst by decreasing the growth time of ZnO nanorods to half compared to growth on Si substrate without Au coated. Using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), changes in growth of nanorods at different deposition time was captured and the structural properties are discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 832 ◽  
pp. 691-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Alvin Eswar ◽  
F.S. Husairi ◽  
Azlinda Ab Aziz ◽  
Mohamad Rusop ◽  
Saifollah Abdullah

In this work, zinc nitrate was used as starting materials while hexamethylenetetramine as stabilizier and deionized water as a solvent. Electrochemical etching method was employed to modify p-type silicon wafer surface in substrate preparation. ZnO nanostructures were simply deposited on substrate by sol-gel immersion method. Different molarities of precursor were prepared to study the effect of Zn2+ ion concentration in growth of ZnO nanostructures. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopic (FESEM) revealed that concentration of Zn2+ ion precursor influences the growth of ZnO nanostructures. ZnO nanoflower was formed in low molarity and becomes nanospherical composed by nanorods in high molarity. X-Ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy was employed to analyse the structural properties. The result was confirming the formation of hexagonal wurtzite of ZnO nanostructures. Besides, the growth of ZnO nanostructures was aligned to (002) towards higher molarity.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1109 ◽  
pp. 549-553
Author(s):  
Shafura Karim ◽  
Uzer Mohd Noor ◽  
Mohamad Hafiz Mamat ◽  
Shuhaimi Abu Bakar ◽  
Salman A.H. Alrokayan ◽  
...  

Tin-doped Zinc Oxide (Sn-doped ZnO) thin films were prepared using zinc acetate dehydrate as a starting material by sol-gel immersion method. The doping concentrations were varied at 0 at.%, 0.5 at.%, 1.0 at.%, 2.0 at.%, 3.0 at.% and 4.0 at.%. The synthesized samples were characterized by current-voltage (I-V) measurement and UV-VISS spectrometer.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.11) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Kevin Alvin Eswar ◽  
Mohd Husairi Fadzillah Suhaimi ◽  
Muliyadi Guliling ◽  
Zuraida Khusaimi ◽  
Mohamad Rusop ◽  
...  

ZnO Nanostructures have been successfully deposited on of Porous silicon (PSi) via wet colloid chemical approach. PSi was prepared by electrochemical etching method. ZnO/PSi thin films were annealed in different temperature in the range of 300 °C to 700 °C. Surface morphology studies were conducted using field emission scanning microscopy (FESEM). Flower-like structures of ZnO were clearly seen at annealing temperature of 500 °C. The X-ray diffraction spectra (XRD) have been used to investigate the structural properties. There are three dominant peaks referred to plane (100), (002) and (101) indicates that ZnO has a polycrystalline hexagonal wurtzite structures. Plane (002) shows the highest intensities at annealing temperature of 500 °C. Based on plane (002) analysis, the sizes were in range of 30.78 nm to 55.18. In addition, it was found that the texture coefficient of plane (002) is stable compared to plane (100) and (101). 


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