The Coupling Development between Tourism Economy and Ecological Environment in Harbin City

2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 4150-4153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu Hua Xuan

The rapid development of tourism has brought us great economic benefits. However, more and more negative effect on ecology has begun to emerge with large resources and energy consumption. At present, how to improve harmonious development of tourism economy and ecological environment has been a study focus. The mathematic model of the relationship between tourism economy and ecological environment was constructed in this paper, in order to achieve an empirical analysis on the harmonious development of tourism economy and the ecological environment in Harbin City from 2000 and 2010. The results shows that the alternative augmentation of tourism economy and the ecological environment has improved from being slight disorder to being primary coordinated. The tourism economy and the ecological environment share a positive interaction and harmonious development with a coupling coordination. Nevertheless, the level of coupling degree and coordination is still too low. And some countermeasures should be taken to promote the sustainable development of tourism.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yongyong Zhu

Based on the understanding of the main types and purposes of enterprise diversification investment, this paper conducts an in-depth analysis of the environmental, structural, and scale risks of enterprise diversification investment and uses this as the basis for the effective construction of a risk prevention model. It can help enterprises effectively avoid investment risks, avoid bringing huge economic losses to enterprises, and help lay a good foundation for the positive development of enterprises. With the rapid development of social economy, enterprises must realize diversified investment if they want to improve their market economy status. However, due to many factors, they face greater economic risks and even cause serious economic losses to enterprises. Therefore, effective measures must be taken to prevent risks and promote the sustainable development of enterprises so as to obtain more economic benefits.


2014 ◽  
Vol 587-589 ◽  
pp. 900-903
Author(s):  
Bing Wang ◽  
Xiao Liu ◽  
Xiao Yu

Every year our country will produce large amounts of waste concrete, bring negative effect to the ecological environment. How to realize the recycling of waste concrete utilization has great significance for the sustainable development of ecology, environmental protection and social. This paper introduces the characteristics of recycled concrete and domestic experts and scholars research on it, and put forward prospect of the future of recycled concrete.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi Tang ◽  
Shizhen Bai ◽  
Changbo Shi ◽  
Lin Liu ◽  
Xiaohong Li

The rapid development of the tourism industry has been accompanied by an increase in CO2 emissions and has a certain degree of impact on climate change. This study adopted the bottom-up approach to estimate the spatiotemporal change of CO2 emissions of the tourism industry in China and its 31 provinces over the period 2000–2015. In addition, the decoupling index was applied to analyze the decoupling effects between tourism-related CO2 emissions and tourism economy from 2000 to 2015. The results showed that the total CO2 emissions of the tourism industry rose from 37.95 Mt in 2000 to 100.98 Mt in 2015 with an average annual growth rate of 7.1%. The highest CO2 emissions from the tourism industry occurred in eastern coastal China, whereas the least CO2 emissions were in the west of China. Additionally, the decoupling of CO2 emissions from economic growth in China’s tourism industry had mainly gone through the alternations of negative decoupling and weak decoupling. The decoupling states in most of the Chinese provinces were desirable during the study period. This study may serve as a scientific reference regarding decision-making in the sustainable development of the tourism industry in China.


2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 1467-1470
Author(s):  
Min Wei ◽  
Feng Lian Chi

With the rapid development of china's economy, the conflict among economic construction and ecological environment is also increasingly prominent. People gradually realize the importance of the social, economic and ecological environment harmonious development during the pursuit of economic growth. The value compensation mechanism of ecological resource is a kind of compensation system to adjust the stakeholders, to protect relations between environmental benefits and economic benefits distribution activities and to improve, maintenance and recovery of ecological resources value system. In order to build a perfect powerful compensation mechanism and become a real ecological resources' protection power mechanism, incentive mechanism and coordination mechanism, it need through a series of system and perfect security system to achieve, so as to ensure the implementation of compensation.


Author(s):  
Yiming Liu ◽  
Sunhee Suk

The tourism environment is the basis of sustainable development in the tourism economy. Exploring the coupling relationship between tourism economy and ecological environment systems can promote not only ecology-based tourism, but also contribute to the sustainable development of tourism economy. Based on data from Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan, from 2010–2019, this paper aims to introduce an indicator system and develop an integrated approach to assess the coupling and coordination between the tourism economy and the environment. The indicator system consists of two levels, six aspects, and eighteen indicators, based on entropy method. A Pressure-State-Response (PSR) model framework of the coupling and coordination mechanism of tourism economy and ecological environment was constructed based on the development status of Nagasaki Prefecture in Japan. Then, the degree of coupled coordination of its tourism economy and ecological environment is evaluated, providing a comprehensive evaluation index of the system. In conclusion, suggestions for promoting the sustainable development of tourism and environment in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan, are proposed. The purpose of this research is to reveal dynamic trends that exist between the coupled development of tourism economy and the ecological environment. A further aim of this paper is to provide a reference for macro policy formulation in small and medium-sized cities regarding the sustainable development of the tourism economic system and ecological environment system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 5873-5876
Author(s):  
Zhong Yuan Yu

Rapid development of tourism industry, unreasonable land use has brought potential threat to the sustainable development of resources and environment, causing certain destruction and pollution to the environment, and imposing negative effect on the ecological system. Tourism industry needs to establish the ecological effect evaluation mechanism and set ecological access standard for tourism land use, providing theoretical and practical foundation for ecosystem management of tourism land use. Here we analyze the significance of the research , review on the research on ecological effect of tourism land use, design a paradigm for research program on effect of tourisms land use, expecting to give some theoretical enlightenment in research on ecological effects tourism land use.


Author(s):  
Stefanos Tsiaras

Sustainable development is difficult to be achieved in mountain regions because of their sensitivity to climate change. The rapid development of mountain tourism worldwide during the last years makes the goal for sustainable mountain tourism even more challenging. Key factor to the development of mountain tourism in Europe was the function of ski centres. According to the spirit of the Brundtland Report ski centres are not in general sustainable, because they may have economic benefits but they negatively affect the other two pillars of sustainability: environment and society. The present paper focuses on a ski resort in Greece, attempting to assess the impact of mountain tourism on the sustainable development of the area. Ski resorts played a crucial role to the bloom of mountain tourism in Greece. Its evolution is a relatively recent phenomenon which has been affected by the economic crisis that afflicts the country in the past years. Demographic data compared with tourism indicators were used to assess the environmental impact of tourism in the area. Moreover, meteorological data were used in order to examine the correlation of climatic conditions and the number of visitors. The results show that the ski centre in Elatohori despite the economic benefits has a major environmental impact, especially because of the increased carbon emissions caused by the visitors of the area. Additionally, the climatic conditions (precipitation and temperature, especially the absolute maximum air temperature) affect the number of visitors.


Author(s):  
Zhong Wei Wang ◽  
Huan Le Han

The rapid development of the tourism industry, range expansion, and intensity growth of human tourism activity have all caused intensifying ecological environmental problems while bringing considerable economic benefits. The ecological environment is currently faced with huge pressures due to the unreasonable tourism resource development, annual decrease in bearing capacity of the tourism environment, and excessive tourism consumption. To coordinate the relationship between tourism economic growth and ecological environment, this work carried out a case study based on Shandong Province, China. First, four aspects of environmental pollution caused by tourism were analyzed. Second, the tourism economy-ecological environmental coordination degree model and index system were established and then the coordination degree in Shandong Province from 2002 to 2019 was estimated. Results show that the tourism industry causes the following typical pollutions: water, soil, air, and noise. The coupling coordination degree (D) between the tourism economy and ecological environment in Shandong Province increased from 0.100 in 2002 to 0.995 in 2019, indicating the transition from serious imbalance to a high-quality coordination state. It is suggested to further promote tourism economy-ecological environment coordinated development by innovating the tourism-economy coupling development mode, creating the entire tourism industrial chain, increasing efforts in tourism reform, and exploring and implementing ecological compensation policies. Research conclusions have important significances to further study and explore the development status between the tourism industry and ecological environment and realize the coordinated development between the tourism industry and regional economy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 165 ◽  
pp. 02016
Author(s):  
Ditong Zhu ◽  
Yingchun Wang

Ecological environment detection and environmental protection technology becomes an important means to ensure the sustainable development of human beings. Under the premise of the common development of the world’s environmental protection, environmental protection is becoming more and more important. Under the background of the development of science and technology, human beings should also fundamentally solve the ecological environmental protection problem. At the same time, multi-domain ecological environment monitoring data will be used to improve the data processing technology capacity to meet the government’s multi-source control needs and improve the government’s scientific decision-making effect. Starting from the significance of applying ecological environment detection and environmental protection technology, this paper explores and defines the problems existing in the ecological environment detection and environmental protection technology, and puts forward corresponding optimization strategies in combination with big data technology for reference.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Yu ◽  
Yirui Wang ◽  
Shangce Gao ◽  
Zheng Tang

With the impact of global internationalization, tourism economy has also been a rapid development. The increasing interest aroused by more advanced forecasting methods leads us to innovate forecasting methods. In this paper, the seasonal trend autoregressive integrated moving averages with dendritic neural network model (SA-D model) is proposed to perform the tourism demand forecasting. First, we use the seasonal trend autoregressive integrated moving averages model (SARIMA model) to exclude the long-term linear trend and then train the residual data by the dendritic neural network model and make a short-term prediction. As the result showed in this paper, the SA-D model can achieve considerably better predictive performances. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the SA-D model, we also use the data that other authors used in the other models and compare the results. It also proved that the SA-D model achieved good predictive performances in terms of the normalized mean square error, absolute percentage of error, and correlation coefficient.


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