High Refractive Index Dielectric Prepared by Electron Beam Evaporation for Photonic Crystal Optical Biosensor Application

2010 ◽  
Vol 93-94 ◽  
pp. 545-548
Author(s):  
B. Saekow ◽  
S. Porntheeraphat ◽  
Sakon Rahong ◽  
S. Jaruvanawat ◽  
J. Nukeaw

The fabricated photonic crystal biosensor device consists of SOG material and titanium dioxide (TiO2) thin films as low and high refractive indexes dielectric layers, respectively. Nano-Imprinting Lithography (NIL) process was used to duplicate periodic line as grating structure from Ni-master mold onto SOG/glass. High refractive index dielectric thin film layer was deposited by using electron beam evaporation system. The surface morphology and thickness of thin film are characterized by atomic force microscope (AFM) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), respectively. The optical measurement system is set up to observed the sensitivity of fabricated device. A shift of reflected peak wavelength observed from DI-water and IPA was tested. The morphology and the thickness of the prepared dielectric thin films are affected to the efficiency of fabricated device.

2011 ◽  
Vol 254 ◽  
pp. 50-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuya Ishii ◽  
Hideyuki Homma ◽  
Shigeo Yamaguchi

We fabricated a thin film Peltier device based on an InSb film and a SbTe film. N-type InSb thin films were grown on sapphire (0001) substrate with InAsSb buffer layer by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy, and P-type SbTe thin films were deposited on the substrate by electron beam evaporation. N-type and P-type films were separated on the substrate, and between them, a Au thin film was deposited by direct-current sputtering. We observed partial Peltier effect in the device.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 9471-9479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shrividhya Thiagarajan ◽  
Mahalingam Thaiyan ◽  
Ravi Ganesan

Highly crystalline α-V2O5 thin film nanostructures with a single phase exhibiting higher mobility were prepared by the EB-PVD technique.


Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gong Zhang ◽  
Xiuhua Fu ◽  
Shigeng Song ◽  
Kai Guo ◽  
Jing Zhang

Magnesium fluoride (MgF2) materials are commonly used for near/medium infrared anti-reflection optical coatings due to their low refractive index and wide-range transparency. Ion assistant deposition is an important technique to increase the density of MgF2 and reduce absorption around 2.94 µm caused by high porosity and moisture adsorption. However, the excessive energy of Argon ion will induce a color center and; therefore, lead to UV/Visible absorption. In this paper, oxygen ion was introduced to reduce the color center effect in MgF2 thin film deposited using electron beam evaporation with ion assistant. The films were deposited on Bk7 and single crystal silicon substrates under various oxygen ion beam currents. The microstructure, optical constant, film density, stress, and adhesion are investigated, including the absorption properties at the infrared hydroxyl (–OH) vibration peak. The results show that as the oxygen ion beam current increases, the absorption value at the position of the infrared OH vibration, defects, and stress of the film decrease, while the refractive index increases. However, MgF2 has poor adhesion using oxygen ion-assisted deposition. Thin MgF2 film without ion beam assistant was used as adhesive layer, high density, and low absorption MgF2 film with good adhesion was obtained.


2009 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. K. Yao ◽  
H. L. Huang ◽  
J. Y. Ma ◽  
Y. X. Jin ◽  
Y. A. Zhao ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuxin Zhou ◽  
L. W. Hobbs

ABSTRACTABSTRACT Au thin films were deposited using electron beam evaporation onto the surface of Nb metal to serve as thin film markers to study the growth mechanisms of NbS2 scales. Scanning Auger microscopy (SAM) was used to measure the depth profiles for the compositions of Au, Nb, S, Si and O across the sulfide scale. Three other marker experiments were also studied. All four marker experiments indicated that the inward diffusion of sulfur is the dominant process responsible for the growth of NbS2 scales.


2014 ◽  
Vol 925 ◽  
pp. 543-547
Author(s):  
P.C. Ang ◽  
K. Ibrahim ◽  
M.Z. Pakhuruddin

Samples of thin film silicon (Si) on low cost polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic substrates were prepared by electron beam (e-beam) evaporation technique. Five samples of different thicknesses were deposited. Structural, optical, surface morphology and electrical characterizations were then carried out on these samples by energy dispersion X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, high resolution X-ray diffraction (HR-XRD), UV spectrophotometer, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and four-probe meter. EDX spectra for these as-evaporated Si thin films on PET showed that the peak at 1.7398 eV belongs to Si atom which confirms the existence of the Si thin film layer. HR-XRD result showed that the chosen sample was highly amorphous. The transmission and reflection were carried out from wavelength 200 nm to 2000 nm and the optical band gap of the samples was calculated by Taucs relations. The root mean square (RMS) of surface roughness was low (smooth morphology) and found to be independent to the thickness of the film. The films were found to be highly resistive due to their intrinsic nature (no doping applied during the deposition). The effects of the properties towards thin film solar cells fabrication were subsequently discussed.


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