High Temperature Strength of Ni-Al-Cr Based Alloys Containing Refractory Elements for Advanced Die Materials

2007 ◽  
Vol 539-543 ◽  
pp. 1589-1594
Author(s):  
Won Yong Kim

Microstructures and mechanical properties of Ni3Al based intermetallic alloys produced by vacuum arc melting and vacuum induction melting were investigated in terms of phase analysis using scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffractometer and tensile test machine. The duplex microstructural feature consisting of γ’ matrix phase and small intermetallic dispersoids was observed to be distributed over the whole microstructure in the Zr and/or Mo-added samples. From the SEM-EDS analysis of the alloys, it is clearly confirmed that the Mo is solved both into γ’ matrix phase and intermetallic phase while Zr has a role to form an intermetallic Ni5Zr phase for the entire alloys investigated. The ultimate tensile strength of the present alloy was superior to iron-based and Ni-based die materials especially in the high temperature region. The mechanical results obtained will be discussed in correlation with microstructural observations, phase analyses.

Alloy Digest ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  

Abstract VASCOMAX T-300 is an 18% nickel maraging steel in which titanium is the primary strengthening agent. It develops a tensile strength of about 300,000 psi with simple heat treatment. The alloy is produced by Vacuum Induction Melting/Vacuum Arc Remelting. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SA-454. Producer or source: Teledyne Vasco.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  

Abstract NICKEL VAC X-750 is a precipitation hardenable nickel-alloy with high creep-rupture strength up to 1500 F(816 C) and excellent oxidation and corrosion resistance up to 1800 F(982 C). It is produced by vacuum induction melting followed by either vacuum arc or electroslag remelting. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-386. Producer or source: Teledyne Allvac.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  

Abstract Waspaloy (UNS N07001) is a nickel-base, age hardenable superalloy with excellent high-temperature strength and good corrosion resistance to oxidation. Special Metals offers Waspaloy made by vacuum induction melting and vacuum arc refining (VIM/VAR) or by vacuum induction melting and electroslag refining (VIM/ESR). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and elasticity. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-574. Producer or source: Special Metals.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  

Abstract CARPENTER VIM-VAR M-50 Bearing Steel is produced by vacuum induction melting and vacuum arc remelting. The alloy's high degree of cleanliness enables it to be finished to a high luster. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming and heat treating. Filing Code: TS-360. Producer or source: Carpenter. Originally published as Carpenter M-50, April 1980, revised July 1991.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  

Abstract UDIMET 700 is a wrought nickel-base alloy produced by vacuum-induction melting and further refined by vacuum-arc remelting. It has excellent mechanical properties at high temperatures. Among its applications are blades for aircraft, marine and land-based gas turbines and rotor discs. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-51. Producer or source: Special Metals Corporation. Originally published March 1959, revised January 1987.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  

Abstract Allvac 718 is produced by vacuum induction melting followed by vacuum arc or electroslag consumable remelting. Th alloy has excellent strength and good ductility up to 1300 F (704 C). It also has excellent cryogenic properties. It has unique welding characteristics. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-394. Producer or source: Allvac Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 39 (11) ◽  

Abstract NICKEL VAC X-751 is a modification of NICKEL VAC X-750 carrying higher aluminum content (0.90-1.50 vs 0.4-1.0%). This raises the maximum service temperature 100 F(55 C) to 1600 F(871 C). NICKEL VAC X-751 has a simplified and shortened heat treating cycle relative to NICKEL VAC X-750. It is produced by vacuum induction melting followed by vacuum arc or electroslag remelting. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-387. Producer or source: Teledyne Allvac.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  

Abstract UDIMET 90 is a nickel-base alloy developed for elevated-temperature service. It is produced by vacuum induction melting and vacuum arc remelting techniques to develop optimum properties. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-174. Producer or source: Special Metals Corporation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 510-511 ◽  
pp. 358-361
Author(s):  
Won Yong Kim ◽  
Han Sol Kim ◽  
In Dong Yeo ◽  
Mok Soon Kim

We report on advanced Ni3Al based high temperature structural alloys with refractory alloying elements such as Zr and Mo to be apllied in the fields of die-casting and high temperature press forming as die materials. The duplex microstructure consisting of L12 structured Ni3Al phase and Ni5Zr intermetallic dispersoids was observed to display the microstructural feature for the present alloys investigated. Depending on alloying elements, the volume fraction of 2nd phase was measured to be different, indicating a difference in solid solubility of alloying elements in the matrix γ’ phase. Lattice parameter of matrix phase increased with increasing content of alloying elements. In the higher temperature region more than 973K, the present alloys appeared to show their higher strength compared to those obtained in conventional superalloys. On the basis of experimental results obtained, it is suggested that refractory alloying elements have an effective role to improve the high temperature strength in terms of enhanced thermal stability and solid solution hardening.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 2505
Author(s):  
Catalin Panaghie ◽  
Ramona Cimpoeșu ◽  
Bogdan Istrate ◽  
Nicanor Cimpoeșu ◽  
Mihai-Adrian Bernevig ◽  
...  

Zinc biodegradable alloys attracted an increased interest in the last few years in the medical field among Mg and Fe-based materials. Knowing that the Mg element has a strengthening influence on Zn alloys, we analyze the effect of the third element, namely, Y with expected results in mechanical properties improvement. Ternary ZnMgY samples were obtained through induction melting in Argon atmosphere from high purity (Zn, Mg, and Y) materials and MgY (70/30 wt%) master alloys with different percentages of Y and keeping the same percentage of Mg (3 wt%). The corrosion resistance and microhardness of ZnMgY alloys were compared with those of pure Zn and ZnMg binary alloy. Materials were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), linear and cyclic potentiometry, and immersion tests. All samples present generalized corrosion after immersion and electro-corrosion experiments in Dulbecco solution. The experimental results show an increase in microhardness and indentation Young Modulus following the addition of Y. The formation of YZn12 intermetallic phase elements with a more noble potential than pure Zinc is established. A correlation is obtained between the appearance of new Y phases and aggressive galvanic corrosion.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document