Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Alloy (Al2024) Reinforced with Silicon Carbide (SiC) Metal Matrix Composites

2017 ◽  
Vol 263 ◽  
pp. 184-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Subramanya Reddy ◽  
R. Kesavan ◽  
B. Vijaya Ramnath

The investigation of mechanical properties of silicon carbide (SiC) powders reinforced with aluminum alloy composites are recorded in this paper. SiC powders of approximately 35µm size were added in an aluminum alloy matrix to manufacture the samples of ratios 1, 2, 3 and 4 by weight % using the stir casting technique. The specimens were fabricated and several tests were conducted to evaluate the mechanical properties such as tensile strength, hardness and impact strength and then the values are compared with the base alloy. It has been observed from the results that the hardness, impact energy and tensile strength increases with the increase in % of SiC particles until 2% and drops on further increase in the SiC particles.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamilanban Thangaraju ◽  
Ravikumar T S ◽  
Kanthasamy S

Abstract The effect of pouring temperature while preparing Aluminium SiC metal matrix composites, with additional benefits of magnesium and copper through stir casting technique were investigated. The composites were fabricated by mixing 12 wt% of SiC reinforcements,4 wt% magnesium and 2 wt% copper into 6061 aluminium alloy melt at different pouring temperatures (630 ºC, 670 ºC and 710ºC). The addition of magnesium will enhance the wettability of the SiC particles with Al matrix. The inclusion of copper has considerable improvement in strength and hardness of the composite. The microstructure and mechanical properties (tensile strength and hardness) of the Al MMC are evaluated with the corresponding processing parameter, specifically pouring temperature of the cast composite.The metallurgical characterization utilizing optical and scanning electron microscope were observed for the prepared composites. The coarse microstructure and homogenous distribution of SiC particles were appeared within dendrite structures of the composites. The SiC particles has effectively distributed, and higher tensile strength and maximum hardness have occurred in composite at pouring temperature of 670ºC as compared to other composites. The mechanical properties were lower in composites prepared using lesser pouring temperature (630ºC) and significantly decreased for higher pouring temperature (710ºC) of the composites.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Kumar Pal ◽  
Arnav Vikram ◽  
Vineet Bajaj

<p class="AMSmaintext">Aluminium6061 alloy composites containing various volume fractions of Silicon Carbide (SiC) particles (0, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%) were prepared by stir casting method. In the current study,<strong> </strong>microstructures and mechanical properties of cast silicon carbide (SiC) reinforced aluminum matrix composites (AMCs) were investigated. Optical microscopic examination, SEM, tensile strength test, hardness test and elongation test were carried out. The results showed that with the addition of SiC reinforcements in Aluminum6061 matrix increased hardness and tensile strength however, decreased elongation at 25% SiC reinforced AMC. Hardness and tensile strength were observed to be are maximum at 25% SiC and elongation is minimum at 25% SiC. Microstructural observation confirmed clustering and homogeneous distribution of SiC particles in the Al6061 matrix.</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 766-767 ◽  
pp. 301-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Dhanalakshmi ◽  
M. Jaivignesh ◽  
A. Suresh Babu ◽  
K. Shanmuga Sundaram

Metal matrix composites are the resultant of combination of two or more elements or compounds, possessing enhanced characteristics than the individual constituents present in them. This paper deals with the fabrication of Al 2014-SiC composite and investigation of its Microstructure and Mechanical properties. 2014 Aluminium alloy is characterized by good hardness. It is selected as the base metal. The Silicon Carbide is characterized by good strength and low density (3.21 g/cm3). It is chosen as the reinforcement. Silicon Carbide is coated with Nickel by electroless method to increase its wettability and binding properties. The fabrication of metal matrix composites is done by stir casting in a furnace, by introducing the required quantities of reinforcement into molten Aluminium alloy. The reinforcement and alloy is mixed by means of stirring, with the help of a stirrer. The base alloy and the composites are then tested for mechanical properties such as tensile strength, flexural strength, impact strength and hardness. The fabricated samples have higher tensile strength and impact strength than the alloy. Microstructure of the samples, are analyzed using optical microscope.


2015 ◽  
Vol 787 ◽  
pp. 568-572 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Radha ◽  
K.R. Vijayakumar

Composite materials like Aluminium metal matrix composite is playing a very important role in manufacturing industries e.g. automobile and aerospace industries, due to their superior properties such as light weight, low density, high specific modulus, high fatigue strength etc., In this study Aluminium(Al 6061) is reinforced with Silicon Carbide particles and fabricated by Stir Casting Technique (vortex method). The MMC rectangular bars (samples) are prepared with Al6061 and SiC (28 µ size) as the reinforced particles by weight fraction from 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% of SiC. The microstructure analysis and Mechanical properties like Tensile Strength, Vickers Hardness and Charpy Impact Strength were investigated on prepared specimens. It is observed that the properties are increased with increasing of reinforced specimens by weight fraction.


2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (28-30) ◽  
pp. 3929-3938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel O Akinwamide ◽  
Serge M Lemika ◽  
Babatunde A Obadele ◽  
Ojo J Akinribide ◽  
Bolanle T Abe ◽  
...  

This study was conducted to investigate the synthesis, characterization and mechanical properties of aluminium reinforced with ferrotitanium and silicon carbide via stir casting technique. Microstructures of as-cast samples were analysed using optical and scanning electron microscopes equipped with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The mechanical properties in terms of hardness, tensile, tribological behaviour and fracture were assessed. Results showed that the homogeneous dispersion of reinforcement was within the metal matrix composite. Tribological study revealed a decrease in frictional coefficient of the composites with lowest frictional coefficient observed in composite with addition of silicon carbide as reinforcement. Morphology of fractured surface displayed a reduction in the size of dimples formed in reinforced aluminium composites when compared with larger dimple sizes observed in as-cast aluminium alloy.


10.30544/590 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Hareesha G ◽  
N Chikkanna ◽  
Saleemsab Doddamani ◽  
Anilkumar S Kallimani

This work aims to investigate the effect of the addition of silicon carbide particles on the microstructure and the hardness of the Al-SiC metal matrix composites. The said composite is prepared using the stir casting technique for different weight percentages of the SiC particles. The higher composition of the reinforcement causes the clustering of the particles in the matrix. Thus, research has to be carried out on the aluminum-silicon carbide composites with the reinforcement 3wt%, 6wt%, 9wt%, and 12wt% of SiC particles to obtain the optimized composition. In order to study the microstructure and the reinforcement distribution in the matrix, a scanning electron microscope is utilized. The hardness testing has been carried out using the Vickers’ indentation technique for the as-cast and age hardening conditions. From the microstructural study, it is observed that the microstructure of the said composite exhibits the uniform distribution of the reinforcement. The EDX results show the presence of the reinforcing elements in the Al-SiC composite. From the results obtained from the hardness testing, it is observed that the presence of the carbide element in the composite increases the hardness of the Al-SiC particulate composites.


2014 ◽  
Vol 984-985 ◽  
pp. 326-330
Author(s):  
T.M. Chenthil Jegan ◽  
D. Ravindran ◽  
M. Dev Anand

Metal Matrix Composites possesses high mechanical properties compared to unreinforced materials. Aluminium Matrix Composites (AMC) is attracted in the emerging world because of its low cost, less weight and enhanced mechanical properties. In the present study the enhancement in mechanical properties like hardness and tensile strength of AMCs by reinforcing AA 6061 matrix with silicon carbide (SiC) and boron carbide (B4C) particles are analyzed. By enhanced stir casting method aluminium matrix was reinforced with boron carbide particulates and silicon carbide particulates with the various weight percentage of 2.5 %,5% and 7.5%.The tensile strength and hardness was found to increase with the increase in wt% of the reinforcement. From the analysis it is observed that the mechanical property of B4C reinforced AMC is significantly good compared to SiC reinforced AMC.


2018 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 01001 ◽  
Author(s):  
P S Shreyas ◽  
S Shriramkumar ◽  
R Sruthisagar ◽  
B Vijaya Ramnath ◽  
C Elanchezhian

Metal matrix composites (MMC) are the combination of two or more dissimilar base metals which in turn gives new metal. Composites have better properties than their base material. Nowadays, composites play the major role in manufacturing industries especially in automotive industry. This paper reveals the reinforcement of Aluminium alloy (6061) with Silicon Carbide and Copper in different ratios to produce new composite using stir casting technique in normal atmospheric temperature. In this work, mechanical behavior of the composite namely tensile strength, hardness and Flexural strength were evaluated. It was observed that sample 2 shows highest tensile strength of 155 MPa with hardness 73. The result shows that the hybrid composite had better mechanical property.


Aluminium metal matrix composites (AMMCs) have considerable applications in aerospace, automotive and military industries due to their high strength to wear ratio, stiffness, light weight, good wear resistance and improved thermal and electrical properties. Ceramic particles such as Al2O3, SiC are the most widely used materials for reinforcement of aluminium. In the present work, an effort is made to enhance the mechanical properties like tensile strength, compression strength and hardness of AMMCs by reinforcing AL7475 matrix with varying NBC particles sizes. By stir casting route (liquid metallurgical technique) in which amount of reinforcement is varied from 2-8 wt% in steps of 2 wt% for varying reinforcement sizes and specimens are artificially aged. The prepared composites of AL7475-Boron Carbide (NBC) are characterized by microstructural studies, SEM and XRD/EDS analysis will be carried out to analyze the microstructure and the dispersion of the reinforced particles in the alloy matrix, mechanical properties such as Tensile strength, Compression Strength, Density, Tribological Properties and Fracture Toughness as per ASTM Standards. Hypothesis of the present work in particularly to the optimum size of reinforcement and also the results of both with and without heat treatment are compared with that of as cast AL7475 Alloy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
Mulugundam Siva Surya ◽  
G. Prasanthi ◽  
I. Chidwilas

Aluminium Matrix Composites (AMCs) are known as lightweight and high-strength materials with potential applications in areas such as aerospace, automobile, defence, engineering, and other industries. AMCs have the advantage of significantly reduce the overall weight of the vehicles and aircraft while maintaining their structural strength. The scope of this work is to fabricate Silicon Carbide (SiC) particle Metal Matrix Composites (MMC) by stir casting combined with mechanical stirring and to investigate the effect of SiC particles on the hardness, tensile and impact the behaviour of SiC particle reinforced 7075 aluminium alloy composites. The reinforcement of micron-sized range particles with an aluminium matrix is expected to improve the mechanical properties in composite materials. Different weight % of SiC particles are used (0, 5, 10, and 15 wt. %) for the synthesis of composites. The manufactured composites were tested to determine their mechanical properties and the results prove that the sample with 10 percentage of silicon carbide has better mechanical properties, comparably.


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