scholarly journals The Genealogy of Ancient Comedy in the Representation of Olga Mikhailovna Freidenberg (Russian Translation)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 30-45
Author(s):  
Arkadiusz Bednarczuk ◽  
Sergey A. Troitskiy
Keyword(s):  
Russian Translation ◽  
Cultural Theory ◽  
Cultural Significance ◽  
Human Spirit ◽  
Conceptual Thinking ◽  
Symbolic Forms ◽  
Human Thought ◽  
Original Thinking ◽  
The Relationship

The article discusses the concept of genealogy and the cultural significance of the ancient comedy in the view of O. M. Freidenberg. For Freidenberg, the ancient comedy was a form of metaphorization of reality. The metaphor, like the symbol in Cassirer's philosophy, was interpreted by Freidenberg as the immanent product of the human spirit. Recognizing the similarity between the ideas of Cassirer and the reflection of Freidenberg, this study attempts to indicate the relationship between the literary concept in the context of Freidenberg and the theory of culture, which was the work of Cassirer. As with Cassirer, the original thinking was, in the Russian researcher's view, concrete, indivisible and figurative. The development of literature is the development of conceptual thinking, which became more and more abstract. The structure of ancient comedy was, therefore, the result of the development of human thought, the evolution of which Freidenberg saw, like Cassirer. The concept of the genealogy of comedy by Freidenberg, seen from the perspective of the Cassirer's theory of symbolic forms, is an original, consistent and logical hypothesis about the cultural significance of ancient comedy. Most of the interpretative problems it presents arise from the attempts to consider it in isolation from the cultural theory endorsed by Freidenberg, of which Cassirer was the author. The article is addressed to philosophers of culture, literary critics and historians.

THE ANALYSIS OF THE THOUGHTS ON THE INTERDEPENDENCE OF HUMAN LANGUAGE, SPIRIT, AND CONSCIOUSNESS

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 228-232
Author(s):  
Zuxro Akbarova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Self Awareness ◽  
Human Language ◽  
Human Spirit ◽  
Actual Structure ◽  
Human Thought ◽  
The World ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
The Relationship

This article highlights the opinions on the close interdependence of the language, psyche and consciousness of human. The language is not only the expression of human spirit, but also it is an actual structure. Moreover, we analyzed the close relationship between the language and the human. Furthermore, the article clarifies issues, such as the role of language, especially mother tongue, in the human's self-awareness, the importance of language in the development of human thought, that is, it is impossible to exist the relationship between man and the world without the language,furthermore, the place of language in the relation between human and the world

scholarly journals Reflections on social and religious pluralism based on the philosophy of Ernst Cassirer

2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 338-358
Author(s):  
Drazen Volk
Keyword(s):  
Religious Pluralism ◽  
Former Yugoslavia ◽  
Main Theme ◽  
Central Section ◽  
Ernst Cassirer ◽  
Symbolic Forms ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Philosophy Of Symbolic Forms

The analysis of possibilities of dialogue as the prerequisite for social and religious pluralism based on Ernst Cassirer?s philosophy of symbolic forms is the main theme of this article. In the central section, the basic elements of the philosophy of symbolic forms are briefly introduced and are followed by a portrayal of the relationship between consciousness, symbolic forms and freedom. The essay then focuses on Cassirer?s general premises for his analysis of myth and also his description of the techniques of modern political myths. These elements of Cassirer?s philosophy are put forth so as to demonstrate the relevancy of his thought with regard to the issue of dialogue and pluralism, and also to indicate the applicability of his analysis concerning the presence of mythical consciousness in modern societies, including also the societies on the territory of the former Yugoslavia. The conclusion endeavors to gather the wealth of Cassirer?s analyses and to apply these in a condensed manner to an analysis of the situation in the regions indicated and also to point out directions to be taken in the search for possible solutions.

scholarly journals MEREFLEKSIKAN TUHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF METAFISIKA, DAN RELEVASINYA BAGI MULTIKULTURALISME INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 3-18
Author(s):  
Agustinus Wisnu Dewantara
Keyword(s):  
Human Mind ◽  
The Other ◽  
Human Language ◽  
Relationship With God ◽  
Human Thought ◽  
The World ◽  
The One ◽  
Analogical Approach ◽  
Human Intellect ◽  
The Relationship

Talking about God can not be separated from the activity of human thought. Activity is the heart of metaphysics. Searching religious authenticity tends to lead to a leap in harsh encounter with other religions. This interfaith encounter harsh posed a dilemma. Why? Because on the one hand religion is the peacemaker, but on the other hand it’s has of encouraging conflict and even violence. Understanding God is not quite done only by understanding the religion dogma, but to understand God rationally it is needed. It is true that humans understand the world according to his own ego, but it is not simultaneously affirm that God is only a projection of the human mind. Humans understand things outside of himself because no awareness of it. On this side of metaphysics finds itself. Analogical approach allows humans to approach and express God metaphysically. Human clearly can not express the reality of the divine in human language, but with the human intellect is able to reflect something about the relationship with God. Analogy allows humans to enter the metaphysical discussion about God. People who are at this point should come to the understanding that God is the Same One More From My mind, The Impossible is defined, the Supreme Mystery, and infinitely far above any human thoughts.

Epilogue

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craige B. Champion
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Theory ◽  
Psychological Theory ◽  
Traditional Religion ◽  
Military Operations ◽  
Ruling Elite ◽  
Historical Explanation ◽  
Religious Influences ◽  
Religious Behaviors ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Interpretation Model

In conclusion, the book has drawn on various perspectives and on the notion of elite-instrumentalism to elucidate the religious practices of the Roman ruling elite in the days of the Middle Republic. It has investigated the religious behaviors of republican elites based on three categories: domi, focusing on the state religion and its formal structures in the capital; militiae, with emphasis on the religious preoccupations and actions of generals in the field of military operations; and domi militiaeque, taking into account the relationship between traditional religion in Rome and external religious influences. Finding the elite-instrumentalist interpretation/model to be inadequate as a primary mode of historical explanation, the book has drawn on various theories in order to offer provisional alternatives, including the psychological theory of cognitive dissonance, as well as those gained from studies in anthropology and cultural theory.

scholarly journals Matter Unmoored: Trash, Archaeological Consciousness and American Culture and Fiction in the 1980s

2016 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 553-571 ◽  
Author(s):  
TIM JELFS
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Public Policy ◽  
Policy Issue ◽  
Cultural Significance ◽  
Mass Consumption ◽  
Public Policy Issue ◽  
Late Twentieth ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Late Twentieth Century ◽  
Epistemological Complexity

This article considers the cultural significance of the garbage panics of the 1980s, including the voyage of the infamous Mobro 4000 “garbage barge.” The article argues that the trash at the centre of these panics is important to our understanding of both the 1980s and the present because it demanded – and still demands – that Americans see and understand it as a class of matter unmoored from temporal as well as spatial boundaries. The alarming durability of the supposedly ephemeral refuse of a culture of mass consumption invoked an “archaeological consciousness” prone to muse upon the longevity of material remains. This consciousness was expressed in various cultural and discursive arenas throughout the 1980s, revealing that durable detritus was not just a pressing public policy issue but a marker of cultural anxieties emerging out of the operations of archaeological consciousness. From concerns about contingency of the mass-consuming culture of the late twentieth-century United States to reflections on trash's own epistemological complexity, trash spoke in unexpected ways throughout the 1980s, raising important questions about the relationship between producers of culture and their audience, whose receptiveness to the urgencies of archaeological consciousness suffers from a frustrating transience as far as trash is concerned.

The Development Gift: The Problem of Reciprocity in the NGO World

1997 ◽  
Vol 554 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. L. STIRRAT ◽  
HEIKO HENKEL
Keyword(s):  
Nongovernmental Organizations ◽  
Symbolic Forms ◽  
Western Development ◽  
The Gift ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
North And South

Drawing on Mauss's classical essay on “The Gift,” the authors examine the relationship between Western development nongovernmental organizations and their Southern counterparts. It is argued that what starts out as a seemingly free gift is transformed into a heavily conditional gift when it reaches the ultimate recipient. Despite the apparent one-way flow of goods, there are in practice symbolic forms of reciprocity that tie together the Northern donors and Southern receivers. While the complexities of this relationship do not make partnerships between North and South impossible, they certainly make them problematic: there is no such thing as a free gift.

scholarly journals Modelos de Cuidados en Escuelas de Formación de Enfermería en la Región Caribe

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gloria Lastre Amell ◽  
Gladys Gaviria Garc
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Cultural Theory ◽  
Regional Identity ◽  
Caribbean Region ◽  
Care Models ◽  
Training Schools ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
The Relationship

Introducción: En los últimos 50 años, los modelos de cuidados en enfermería desde las escuelas de formación se han convertido en tema importante, incitando al desarrollo notable y a la expansión de la formación y la descripción de la disciplina. Objetivo: Caracterizar los modelos de cuidados en enfermería a nivel epistemológico, en búsqueda de una identidad regional acorde con los paradigmas en enfermería. Materiales y métodos: Estudio descriptivo en 158 profesionales de los programas de enfermería de las diferentes universidades de la región Caribe. El instrumento de evaluación fue diseñado por las autoras con base en los postulados de María Mercedes Duran de Villalobos (9). Para el procesamiento de datos, se utilizó el programa SPSS, versión 17. Resultados: El 40% de los docentes de enfermería reveló que la institución universitaria donde laboran no tiene un modelo y teoría para la enseñanza, pero el 58% manifestó que sí. De éstos, el 37% identificó la teoría del Autocuidado; el 11%, la del Entorno; el 8%, la Transcultural; y el 2%, la de Seres Unitarios. Además, el 89% de los profesionales identificó la relación de los modelos y teorías en la enseñanza y práctica de enfermería. Conclusión: El estudio evidenció que los profesionales identificaron la relación en la enseñanza y la práctica de enfermería y la definición de los modelos y teorías. Los modelos están establecidos en el micro-currículo de las universidades, lo cual es de gran importancia en la formación de los profesionales desde el contexto disciplinar.ABSTRACTIntroduction: In the last 50 years, nursing care models in training schools have become an important issue, prompting remarkable development and expansion of the training and description of the discipline. Objective: To epistemologically characterize the nursing care models, in search of a regional identity in accordance with nursing paradigms. Materials and methods: Descriptive study on 158 professionals from different universities of the Caribbean region nursing programs. The assessment tool was designed by the authors based on the postulates of Maria Mercedes Villalobos. For data processing, the program SPSS version 17 was used. Results: 40% of the nursing professors claimed that the university where they worked did not have a model and theory for teaching, but 58% stated the opposite. These identified the following theories: of Self-Care (37%); the Environment (11%); Cross-cultural theory (8%); and Unitary Beings (2%). In addition, 89% of the professionals identified the relationship between models and theories and the teaching and practice of nursing. Conclusion: The study proved that the professionals identified the relationship between the teaching and practice of nursing and the definition of the models and theories. The models are established in the micro-curriculum of universities, which is of great importance to the training of nursing professionals within a disciplinary context.

scholarly journals Understanding conceptual text sand master in gconcepts

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.A. Zuckerman ◽  
N.A. Kleshch
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Primary Education ◽  
Conceptual Content ◽  
Verbal Form ◽  
Conceptual Thinking ◽  
New Concepts ◽  
Classical Statistics ◽  
Two Samples ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Self Learning

We address the issue of the relationship between conceptual thinking and understanding of conceptual texts only from the following angle: whether or not can working towards a profound understanding of texts that describe concepts promote the use of these concepts in unusual tasks. Employing the methods of classical statistics and factor analysis, we compare the metasubject outcomes of primary education in two samples of children that differ only in one teaching factor: the experimental classes were consistently working on creating and using conceptual texts. The principle of this teaching work was to establish a situation of bilingualism when introducing new concepts: to write down new characteristics of the studied subject in the language of graphical schemes and at the same time in verbal form and to translate sentences about this subject from one language into another. As it was revealed, this specially organized work with conceptual texts results in the following: (1) an increase in the level of mastery of learnt concepts if these concepts are presented in verbal form; (2) a better understanding of information texts with unfamiliar conceptual content, that is, one of the key elements in self-learning emerges.

scholarly journals The Pseudo-Athanasian Homily on the Man Born Blind: A Slavonic Sermon Translated from an Unknown Greek Original

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 7-29
Author(s):  
Irina M. Gritsevskaya ◽  
◽  
Viacheslav V. Lytvynenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Russian Translation ◽  
Greek Text ◽  
14Th Century ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The article provides a textual analysis and a publication of the Old Slavonic text of the Homily on the Man Born Blind along with a Russian translation. The homily is preserved in 14th-century re-translated triodion miscellanies (the so-called новоизводные триодные Панигирики), where it is ascribed to Athanasius of Alexandria. The original Greek text of the homily is unknown. This study considers the textual peculiarities of the homily and the relationship of its Slavonic manuscripts. Moreover, the article analyzes the composition of the homily and presents a list of texts that were examined in search of the Greek original. The edition of the Slavonic text, along with the Russian translation, is placed in the Appendix.

scholarly journals Penerapan Pasal 68 Ayat 1 Jo Pasal 4 Dan 6 Undang-Undang No.15 Tahun 2001 Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Merek Kok Tong Kopitiam pada Putusan No. 05/Merek/2010/PN.Niaga Medan

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Desriyana Desriyana ◽  
H.A. Lawali Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Free Trade ◽  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Human Thought ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Intellectual Abilities ◽  
Article 5 ◽  
The Relationship

<p class="JudulAbstrakInggris"><em>Application of Article 68 Paragraph 1 Jo Article 4 and 6 of Law No. 15 of 2001 in Brand Dispute Resolution Kok Tong Kopitiam of Decision No. 05 / Merek / 2010 / PN.Niaga Medan</em></p><p class="JudulAbstrakInggris">Abstract</p><h1>Brands are the result of human thought and intelligence which can take the form of discovery. Brands are used as a differentiator between products produced by a person or legal entity with products produced by other parties. The current journey to free trade, aspects of intellectual property rights, will play a very important role in national and international trade. Intellectual property rights are rights that arise or are born due to human intellectual abilities in the form of findings, works, creations or creations in the field of technology, science, art and literature. Based on Article 68 paragraph (1) of Law Number 15 of 2001 which states that "Brand cancellation claims can be filed by interested parties based on the reasons referred to in Article 4, Article 5, and Article 6. This type of research is normative juridical namely research which is focused on reviewing the application or rules or norms in positive law. The nature of this research is analytical descriptive, which carefully describes the characteristics of the facts to determine the frequency of something that happens. The purpose of this study was to find out the judge's consideration in resolving the dispute over the Kong Tong Kopi Tiam brand and to find out the relationship between Article 68 paragraph (1) Jo. Articles 4 and 6 of Law Number 15 of 2001 in the resolution of the Kok Tong Kopi Tiam brand dispute.</h1>

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