scholarly journals Effectiveness of Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Teaching Strategy on Students’ Performance in Chemistry in Secondary Schools in Ondo State, Nigeria

2019 ◽  
pp. 34-38
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Inquiry Teaching ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Qualitative Aspect ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Ondo State ◽  
Process Oriented

The Study Examined Qualitative Aspect Of “O” Level West African Secondary School Certificate Practical Chemistry Syllabus And Identified Reaction Of Metals With Water As One Of The Concepts That Chemistry Teachers Avoid To Teach Due To Either Unavailability Of Chemical Regents Or Lack Of Teachers’ Competence To Handle The Topic. The Study Therefore Examined The Effectiveness Of Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Leaving (POGIL) Strategy On Students’ Performance In Chemistry In Secondary Schools In Ondo State, Nigeria. A Pretest, Posttest Control Group Design Was Adopted With POGIL Being the treatment and lecture method as the control group. A total of 60 Senior Secondary School chemistry students (SSS 3) were randomly selected from Akoko South West Local Government Area of Ondo State Nigeria to constitute the study sample. Two intact classes comprising 33 students for POGIL group and 27 students for the lecture method group were taught separately in their respective schools. A 1 item instrument tagged Practical Chemistry Achievement Test (CAAT) with reliability co-efficient of r=0.78, p<0.05 was used to collect data. The results showed that POGIL was more effective (=12.63) than lecture method (=10.84), t=2.97, p<0.05. The study concluded that POGIL strategy is an effective method of teaching practical chemistry concepts in general and the qualitative aspect of practical chemistry in particular.

Effectiveness of Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Teaching Strategy on Students’ Performance in Chemistry in Secondary Schools in Ondo State, Nigeria

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Adesoji Olubunmi Omoniyi ◽  
Tessy Ese Torru
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Inquiry Teaching ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Qualitative Aspect ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Ondo State ◽  
Process Oriented

The Study Examined Qualitative Aspect Of “O” Level West African Secondary School Certificate Practical Chemistry Syllabus And Identified Reaction Of Metals With Water As One Of The Concepts That Chemistry Teachers Avoid To Teach Due To Either Unavailability Of Chemical Regents Or Lack Of Teachers’ Competence To Handle The Topic. The Study Therefore Examined The Effectiveness Of Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Leaving (POGIL) Strategy On Students’ Performance In Chemistry In Secondary Schools In Ondo State, Nigeria. A Pretest, Posttest Control Group Design Was Adopted With POGIL Being the treatment and lecture method as the control group. A total of 60 Senior Secondary School chemistry students (SSS 3) were randomly selected from Akoko South West Local Government Area of Ondo State Nigeria to constitute the study sample. Two intact classes comprising 33 students for POGIL group and 27 students for the lecture method group were taught separately in their respective schools. A 1 item instrument tagged Practical Chemistry Achievement Test (CAAT) with reliability co-efficient of r=0.78, p<0.05 was used to collect data. The results showed that POGIL was more effective (=12.63) than lecture method (=10.84), t=2.97, p<0.05. The study concluded that POGIL strategy is an effective method of teaching practical chemistry concepts in general and the qualitative aspect of practical chemistry in particular.

scholarly journals Effect of using guided inquiry teaching method in improving grade eight students’ concept of photosynthesis, primary school: Ethiopia

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-15
Author(s):  
Asrat Dagnew ◽  
Desta Mekonnen
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Inquiry Teaching ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Informal Assessment ◽  
Post Test

The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of using guided inquiry teaching method in improving grade eight students’ conceptual understanding of photosynthesis. The study employed Quasi-experimental research method. The data collection instruments were multiple choice tests, observation, as well as informal assessment. The pre-test and post-test were administered before and after treatment respectively. The informal assessment also administered before and after intervention. Besides, the observation was conducted from the first day up to the last day of the intervention. The pre-test and post-test data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and t-tests quantitatively while; data collected through informal assessment and observation were presented using narration. The finding of pre-test revealed that there was no significant difference between the mean score of the two groups. The post-test result revealed that experimental group students significantly improved their conceptual understanding of the topic photosynthesis compared to the control group students. The study concluded that guided inquiry teaching method is more effective than the lecture method in improving students’ conceptual understanding of photosynthesis. Based on the finding of this study, it was recommended that governments should encourage biology teachers to apply guided inquiry teaching method by providing appropriate instructional material. Keywords: Conceptual understanding Guided inquiry, photosynthesis,

scholarly journals Comparative Effectiveness of Virtual Laboratory Instructional Package in Teaching Chemistry in Private and Public Secondary Schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Comparative Effectiveness ◽  
Virtual Laboratory ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Chemistry ◽  
Private And Public ◽  
Ondo State ◽  
Instructional Package ◽  
Experimental Group

The study investigated Comparative Effectiveness of Virtual Laboratory Instructional Package in Teaching Chemistry in Private and Public Secondary Schools in Ondo State, Nigeria. The purpose of the study was to compare the performance of students in chemistry in both private and public secondary schools in Ondo state using Virtual Laboratory Instructional Package. The study adopted the quasi-experimental pretest/posttest control group design. The sample for the study consisted of 183 senior secondary school two (SSSII) science students that were selected across the three senatorial districts of Ondo state using multistage sampling techniques. Two groups were involved in the study; the experimental group and the control group. The students in the experimental group were exposed to virtual laboratory instructional package while the control group was taught chemistry with the conventional method. One instrument; Chemistry Achievement Test was used to collect data for the study. The reliability of the instrument was ascertained through test-re-test method and the reliability index of 0.75 was obtained for the instrument. Hypotheses 1, 2 and 3 were tested with Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). However, Multiple Classifications Analysis (MCA) was used to identify the variable that contributed to the difference among groups. All the hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study showed that students exposed to Chemistry practical through virtual laboratory Instructional package in private secondary schools performed significantly better than their counterparts in public secondary schools. It was also found from the study that, gender has no effects on student’s performance in public secondary schools meanwhile; there was gender difference in the performance of students in private secondary schools in favour of female students. Based on the findings, it was recommended that Government at all levels should endeavour to provide information and communication facilities like computer based instructional package in schools to teach chemistry and such must be made accessible to all students, so as to promote interactive and individualized learning among secondary school students.

scholarly journals The Effect of Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) Model on Students' Concepts Mastery

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Erisca Pradiyanasari ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati ◽  
Aris Doyan
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Concept Mastery ◽  
Process Oriented

This study aims to determine the effect of the Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) model on the students’ concept mastery in SMAN 6 Mataram, subject matter of harmonious vibration. This study is a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population was all students of class X MIA at SMAN 6 Mataram in the 2018/2019 academic year totaling 172 students, with purposive sampling technique obtained by class X MIA 1 as an experimental class and class X MIA 3 as a control class. The concept mastery test instrument uses multiple choice questions totaling 25 items. The concept mastery data obtained were analyzed using t-test with a significance level (α) of 5%. Hypothesis test results indicate that the t-count is greater than t-table, that is 2.482 is greater than 2.020, so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, there is an effect of the Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) model on students' concept mastery.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROCESS ORIENTED GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING (POGIL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATERI HUKUM ARCHIMEDES

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-88
Author(s):  
Ediawati Kusuma Devi ◽  
Emi Sulistri ◽  
Haris Rosdianto
Keyword(s):  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Process Oriented

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi hukum Archimedes dan pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran POGIL terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi hukum Archimedes. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasy exsperiment dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Singkawang. Teknik pengambilan sampel berupa teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes kemampuan berpikir kritis berjumlah 10 soal dalam bentuk pilihan ganda beralasan yang telah diuji validitasnya. Hasil data tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji N-gain dan uji statistik. Hasil peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,60 dalam kategori sedang dan kelas kontrol sebesar 0,22 dalam kategori rendah. Sehingga data yang diperoleh berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Dari hasil perhitungan uji t dua sampel tidak berkorelasi didapatkan nilai t hitung > t tabel yaitu 6,797 > 2,045, maka Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak pada taraf signifikansi a = 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran POGIL terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi hukum Archimedes.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning Berbantuan Media Mind Mapping Terhadap Kompetensi Pengetahuan IPA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 270
Author(s):  
Era Evangelisa ◽  
I G A Agung Sri Asri ◽  
I Wayan Sujana
Keyword(s):  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Process Oriented ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan kompetensi pengetahuan IPA antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui model pembelajaran Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning berbantuan Mind Mapping dengan kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pembelajaran konvensional pada kelas V SD Negeri Gugus Kapten Japa Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan Quasi Experiment (eksperimen semu). Bentuk rancangan yang di gunakan adalah Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Seluruh siswa kelas V SDN Gugus Kapten Japa terdiri dari 13 kelas dengan total sebanyak 456 orang menjadi populasi. Kelas VA SD Negeri 17 dauh Puri sebanyak 40 orang siswa dan kelas V SD Negeri 4 Dauh Puri sebanyak 35 orang siswa terpilih sebagai sampel. Setelah semua populasi dinyatakan setara melalui uji beda mean (t-test), maka pengambilan sampel dengan cara pengundian secara acak bisa dilakukan. Dalam proses pengumpulan data, pemilihan metode tes digunakan sebagai instrument yang berbentuk tes pilihan ganda dengan jumlah soal valid sebanyak 40 butir. Uji-t digunakan dalam analisis data penelitian ini dengan teknik analisis inferensial.  Perolehan yang didapat melalui uji beda mean (t-test) yakni thitung = 8.08. Harga tersebut kemudian dibandingkan dengan harga ttabel dengan dk = 40 + 35 – 2 = 73 dan taraf signifikansi 5% sehingga diperoleh harga ttabel = 1,99, karena thitung > ttabel   (8.08 > 1,99) maka Ho ditolak. Hal ini berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kompetensi pengetahuan IPA kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning berbantuan Mind Mapping dengan kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pembelajaran konvensional pada kelas V SDN Gugus Kapten Japa.

scholarly journals Effect of simulation and guided-inquiry strategies in elimination of students’ misconception in biology teaching

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 009-016
Author(s):  
Gideon Wokocha
Keyword(s):  
Performance Test ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Inquiry Teaching ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Biology Teaching ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Research Questions

This study investigates the effects of simulation and Guided-inquiry strategies in elimination of students’ misconception in Biology Teaching in Senior Secondary Schools in Obio/Akpor Local Government Area in Rivers State. Four research questions and four hypotheses were formulated to guide the research. The design adopted for this study is quasi experimental pre-test, post-test control group design. The population of the study was made up of all SSIII biology students, using cluster sampling to select 150 students’ to form the sample size. The research instrument used was Ecology performance Test (EPT). Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions. T-test was used to test the hypotheses. The findings among others indicated that students taught with simulation and guided inquiry teaching strategy performed better than the traditional method thereby eliminating student’s misconception on ecological concept in biology. It was recommended among others that biology teachers should be encouraged to explore the application of simulation and guided inquiring strategies in their classroom instruction.

scholarly journals MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA PADA MATERI KOLOID

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Desy Kumalasari ◽  
Burhanudin Milama ◽  
Evi Sapinatul Bahriah
Keyword(s):  
Time Management ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Project Work ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Lecture Method

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of Project Based Learning on creative thinking skills of student on colloid concept. The method used in this study was quasi experiment with non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study was second semester students of SMAN 5 in Bekasi of Academic Years 2014/2015. Samples are class XI MIA-4 as the experimental class (given treatment by project-based learning model), and class MIA XI-2 as the control class (given treatment by lecture method). Data collection techniques were gained through an essay test instrument. Data value of the average pretest-posttest control group and experimental group were analyzed using t-test. The average of pretest score for control class is 19.89 and experiment class is 18.11, while the average of postest score of control class is 24.5 and experimental class is 29.35. The t-test result showed that tcount (7.35) was greater than ttable (2.0049) with significance level 5%, so the research hypothesis which states that there are significant influence of project-based learning to the creative thinking skills of students on colloid concept are accepted. In order to obtain the greatest number of information about creative thinking skills, when implemented project based learning must consider several things, that are: time management, formulation of the problem, step of project work, and assessment systems should be informed to the students in a clear and focused so that students can understand and have a passion in running the project.  Keywords: Project Based Learning, Creative Thinking, Colloid.

scholarly journals Impact of Cognitive Restructuring and Token Economy Techniques on Truancy Reduction among Secondary School Students in Lagos State, Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Afolasade Airat Sulaiman ◽  
Stella Ihuoma Uhuegbu
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cognitive Restructuring ◽  
Token Economy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Lagos State ◽  
The Impact

This study examined the impact of cognitive restructuring and token economy techniques on the reduction of truancy among secondary school students in Lagos State, Nigeria. The study adopted a pre-test, post-test, control group design with a multistage sampling technique as the sampling method. Judgmental sampling technique was used to select two from the six Education Districts in Lagos State, simple random sampling technique was adopted to select six schools; three schools from each of the two Education Districts and 170 truants out of the 216 randomly selected based on the class attendance register completed the study. Truancy Behaviour Questionnaire (TBQ) with a reliability index of .87 was the instrument for the study. Data were analysed and presented with descriptive and ANOVA statistics at .05 level of significance. Findings showed that the two techniques were effective for the reduction of truancy but the token economy technique had a better effect. Sex had no significant effect on the reduction of truancy but females play truants more than males. Based on the findings, the token economy therapy was recommended as an ideal technique for counselling and guiding students against truancy.

scholarly journals The effect of the group investigation-guided inquiry (GI-GI) learning model to improve students’ collaboration and science process skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 2104 (1) ◽  
pp. 012027
Author(s):  
Indrawati ◽  
I K Mahardika ◽  
J Prihatin ◽  
Supeno ◽  
S Astutik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Abstract The GI-GI learning model is a combination of the Group Investigation and the Guided Inquiry model. The research aimed to examine the effect of the GI-GI learning model on collaboration and students’ science process skills. The type of research carried out was Quasi-Experimental and used a post-test only control group design and purposive sampling covering four high schools in the Besuki Residency, two classes as the experimental class and the control class. The research instrument used tests, observations, and documentation. The results showed a significant effect of the GI-GI learning model on collaboration and students’ science process skills. This research implies that the GI-GI learning model can condition students to research in groups to interact actively with friends and educators to exchange opinions, knowledge, or experiences, find and solve problems, and hypothesize through investigation, exploration, and discussion outside or inside in class.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document