scholarly journals DESIGN AND STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF A CRANE HOOK WITH A 500 KG LIFTING CAPACITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Denis Molnár ◽  
Miroslav Blatnický ◽  
Ján Dižo

A bridge crane is a type of crane that is designed for lifting / lowering and transferring material in the horizontal direction and is used mainly in production halls, warehouses and transship points. A part of the lifting mechanism of the bridge crane is a crane hook on which the load is suspended. Sufficient strength is required from the crane hook in order to be able to withstand high loads relatively well. The most stressed part of the crane hook is the curved inner surface. This surface is considered critical in terms of strength. The goal of this paper is to select a suitable crane hook for a single girder bridge crane with a load capacity of 500 kg and a strength analysis of the selected crane hook. Strength analysis is performed by two methods, first is based on analytical calculation and second is based on finite element method (FEM) performed in Ansys software. The comparison of the obtained total stresses from both methods is the part of the analysis. From the results of the FEM analysis and analytical calculation it can be stated that the selected crane hook RSN 05 P - DIN 15401 with a load capacity of 500 kg is suitable for the above-mentioned bridge crane. It can also be concluded that the total stress determined by the analytical calculation is lower by 9.8 % compared to the stress obtained from the Ansys software.

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Denis Molnár ◽  
Miroslav Blatnický ◽  
Ján Dižo

Abstract An electric hoist could be considered as the most important component of an electric overhead crane. Electric hoists are material handling equipment used for lifting, lowering, and transporting materials and products. They are powered by an electric motor and have a controller to adjust the lifting parameters. Three-phase induction motors are most often used as electric lifting motors for bridge cranes. This paper concerns the design of the power of the electric lifting motor for an electric hoist of the single girder bridge crane with the 500 kg load capacity. It represents the design of the electric lifting motor according to a commonly used scheme for the design of electric motors, from the power at a uniform load to the relative load of the motor. Based on the input data, the necessary motor parameters are calculated using Microsoft Excel. The main parameter is the static power of the motor, the calculated value of which is 0.823 kW. Based on the value of this power, a three-phase induction motor 1.1 kW, MS90-4 is selected. This electric lifting motor is suitable for the above-mentioned bridge crane, as it meets the condition of torque overload.


Author(s):  
Hiroaki Ogawa ◽  
Tomoki Takami ◽  
Akira Tatsumi ◽  
Yoshiteru Tanaka ◽  
Shinichi Hirakawa ◽  
...  

In this study, FE modeling method for the buckling/ultimate strength analysis of a continuous stiffened panel under combined shear and thrust is proposed. In order to validate the proposed method, shear buckling collapse tests of a stiffened panel and FEM analysis are carried out. As the result of these, it is confirmed that the buckling collapse behavior and the ultimate strength estimated by the proposed method are in good agreement with the test results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 718-720 ◽  
pp. 703-708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Du ◽  
Wen Hua Wu ◽  
Qian Jin Yue

Tension of mooring chain is the principle characteristic for mooring system. Tensile value which derived from on-site mooring lines could be used for risk assessment, design evaluation etc. It is hard to obtain underwater tension of mooring chain by traditional method, such as strain gauge, FBG, etc. A new tensile measure method is present based on finite element analysis and shape characteristics of stud-less mooring chain. At first, deformation of stud-less mooring chains is analyzed by finite element method and Ansys software. Then, a design of tension-meter is developed on the basis of the deformation characteristic due to the above FEM analysis. Finally, a model calibrate is designed and tested to prove feasibility of present measurement method.


2005 ◽  
Vol 128 (6) ◽  
pp. 1361-1365
Author(s):  
Mine Demirsoy

In this study, the effects of oblique running and ideal motion on the stresses of bridge crane wheels were examined. The stresses on the crane wheels were calculated using the rotation angles and the forces. The commercial finite element package I-DEAS was used for the solution of the problem. The technical values of two double girder bridge cranes with 32 and 50ton carrying capacities and 18m crane span were used. Finally, the stresses caused by the oblique running were compared with the ideal motion. The numerical results show that the stress values increase by the oblique running.


2018 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 03016
Author(s):  
Jerzy K. Szlendak ◽  
Agnieszka Jablonska-Krysiewicz ◽  
Dariusz Tomaszewicz

The goal of the article is to compare the results obtained from experimental tests of a new type of anchoring, connecting the texture layer with the structural layer in external wall elements, used in large-panel construction with the results from FEM analysis. Two types of samples were subjected to experimental tests: single-layer uniform concrete and three-layer concrete with embedded point anchors and analogous samples with glued anchors. The test elements used C 12/15 and C 30/37 concrete, 12 mm diameter anchors, made of steel corresponding to the grade of stainless steel screws class 5.8, Sika Anchorfix-1 resin and XPS polystyrene. As for the three-layer samples, when testing, two forces were applied: tearing and shearing due to the detachment of the textured layer. The ANSYS program was used for numerical modelling of the analyzed samples. 3D models were built in which solid elements were used. For steel anchors, the material characteristics were taken as a two-line elasticplastic reinforcement. The Drucker-Prager model was used in the concrete elements, the linear-elastic model was adopted for the resin, and the brittle model according to the linear-elastic fracture mechanics for the polystyrene.


2013 ◽  
Vol 549 ◽  
pp. 444-451
Author(s):  
Zheng Kun Feng ◽  
Henri Champliaud

Cylindrical components produced by mecano-welding process are widely used in industries. The mecano-welding process consists of a roll bending sub-process which can produce non-closed cylinders and a welding process which can seam gaps. This paper proposes a numerical model to simulate the process and to get better understanding of the process mechanism. Explicit and implicit solvers are applied to the numerical modeling by using LS-DYNA and ANSYS software. The numerical model can provide a useful tool for design and optimization of the mecano-welding process.


2012 ◽  
Vol 226-228 ◽  
pp. 1547-1550
Author(s):  
Yu Liang He ◽  
Yi Qiang Xiang ◽  
He Xin Ke ◽  
Li Si Liu

Taking the four-span 40m simply supported multi-box steel-concrete composite girder bridge in the ProjectⅡ of Qiushi Expressway in Hangzhou as the background, this paper analyzed the static and dynamic behaviour of the bridge by FEM, then finished a field test study for the bridge. Finally, comparing the test values with the results obtained from FEM analysis, it was verified that the rigidity transverse beam method with infinte stiffness is also adaptive to caculating and predicting the load transverse distribution of the multi-box steel-concrete composite bridge. Steel diaphragm and stiffening rib of the multi-box steel- concrete composite bridge can improve the flexural capacity of bridge to some extent, so these contributions should be reasonably considered during the design stage in order to reduce the engineering cost. The measured modes agree well with the results from FEM.


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