scholarly journals A Study on Association between the Perceptions of Principals and Teachers Regarding College Principals’ Leadership Style in Perspective of Situational Leadership Theory

Author(s):  
Hina Munir ◽  
◽  
Mumtaz Akhter

The current study demonstrates the association between the perceptions of the designations regarding college principals’ leadership style in perspective of situational leadership theory. This article is quantitative in nature and ex-post-facto research design was adopted. The population was comprised of all colleges which are affiliated with the University of the Punjab in Lahore Division. Multistage sampling technique was adopted for selecting sample. Thus, the sample of the study was comprised of 74 college principals and 370 teachers on the basis of their job experience. The instrument of LBA-II Self/Other was adopted. The data was analyzed on SPSS using descriptive and inferential statistics. There was disassociation between the perceptions of the designations regarding the primary, developing and diagnosis leadership style, except the secondary leadership style where was association found between the perceptions of the designations. Whereas, there was no difference in teachers and principal’s perceived leadership style flexibility and effectiveness.

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 154-159
Author(s):  
Nevena Atanasova-Krasteva

Abstract The paper presents the results of the analysesis of the longitudinal study of the professional and social components of the leadership style of Bulgarian cadets. The research is conducted in the last three years with the cadets from all years of training in Vassil Levski National Military University during the annual complex tactical field exercise. Situational leadership theory has been used as a basis of the developed model of the cadet’s leadership building.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Adeyemi Muyiwa ◽  
Margaret Moronke Dosunmu ◽  
Abolaji Olugbenga Bukki

The skills and competencies exhibited by the secretarial staff in a University setting show how vast is such secretary in the art of delivery of his/her services.  A secretarial staff has been considered to be the brain box of any organisation.  They are incharge of all information emanating and disseminating from the establishment; as such the role of the secretarial staff as the custodian of information in the university cannot be over-emphasized.  The aim of the study was to determine the levels of the University secretarial staff employability skills and organizational citizenship behaviour in South-West, Nigeria.  The study adopted a descriptive research design of ex-post facto type. Two research questions were raised. The sample for the study consisted of 1,209 secretarial staff in 36 universities in South-West, Nigeria selected through stratified random sampling technique.  Three instruments were used for data collection, namely: Demographic Data Form, Graduate Employability Scale (GESS), ‘r’=0.86; Organisational Citizenship Behaviour Scale (OCBS), ‘r’=0.96. Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) and Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) were used to analyse the data at 0.05 level of significance.  The results revealed that the University secretarial staff generally possessed a high level of employability skills (50.5%) and organizational citizenship behaviour (50.8%).It was concluded that the secretarial staff generally possessed the employability skills and organisational citizenship behaviour which are needed to perform optimally in their duties. The study recommended, among others, that the secretarial staff should endeavour to seek for more knowledge to equip them with relevant employability skills that will make them to be assets to the organization. The University secretarial staff should be exposed to regular training programmes with an emphasis on how to enhance their employability skills and further improve their knowledge. Also, there is need to compensate any secretarial staff who displays the traits of organizational citizenship behavior.This will serve as motivation for other secretarial staff.


2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 574-591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geir Thompson ◽  
Lars Glasø

Purpose Empirical tests of Hersey and Blanchard’s situational leadership theory (SLT) have demonstrated that the assessment of follower competence and commitment, critical contextual features dictating optimal leadership style, poses several problems in testing the validity of this theory. As well, most previous studies have used leader rating as the only information source in making these assessments. The purpose of this paper is to use the degree of agreement between leader rating and follower self-rating to determine follower competence and commitment, and consequently an optimal leadership style. Design/methodology/approach Survey data collected from both supervisors and employees in business organizations in Norway were analyzed to test the predictions put forward in SLT. Findings The results show that SLT principles are supported when leader rating and follower self-rating are congruent. However, no support was obtained for Blanchard’s suggestion to apply followers’ self-ratings of competence and commitment in the case of discrepant ratings of follower development level. But data do support the contention that leader assessment would be a better basis for providing followers with appropriate direction and support. Originality/value So far SLT has been a very popular but as yet under-researched theory. An important contribution of the present study is by making SLT an evidence-based theory, as opposed to just being intuitively sound. As such, the authors think SLT in an updated “convergent” version should be applied in organizations and taught in leadership development programs.


Author(s):  
Suharmi Suharmi ◽  
Hilyati Milla ◽  
Bahrin Bahrin

Someone who continues his studies is something that needs to be done in achieving his goals. A person in continuing his studies at a higher level is influenced by various factors including work expectations and the environment. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to determine the effect of work expectations and family environment on the interest in continuing postgraduate education (S2) in economic education students. The methodology of this research is ex-post facto with a quantitative approach. Respondents in this research were students of economic education at the University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu (UMB) class of 2016 which amounted to 60 students who were taken with a total sampling technique. Methods of data analysis using multiple regression. The results of the research are as follows: 1). Work expectations have a positive and significant effect on interest in continuing postgraduate education (S2), 2). Family environment has a positive and significant effect on interest in continuing postgraduate education (S2), and 3). Work expectations and family environment together affect the interest in continuing postgraduate education (S2) by 30.60% and 69.40% influenced by variables outside this research.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asiyai, Romina Ifeoma

<p>The purpose of this study was to examine corruption in universities with the aim of finding out the types/forms, causes, effects and measures for combating the menace. Four research questions guided the investigation. The study is a survey research, ex-post facto in nature. A sample of 780 comprising of students, academic staff and administrative staff was selected through random sampling technique from six public universities in Nigeria. Data collected through the questionnaire was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Findings revealed that the types of corruption prevalent in universities are examination related, admission related, finance related, accreditation related and sexual related. Each of these types of corruption has different forms of manifestations. The causes of corruption in universities included greed, lack of fear of God, and the desire to get rich quick. The effects of corruption and measures for combating it were identified. The study concluded by recommending among others that all stake holders in university education should have a moral reorientation and begin to reverence God by fearing him to help sanitize the universities and create a corruption free learning environment in the university system.</p>


Humanus ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Mukhammad Aras Bin Mannek ◽  
Samihah Khalil @ Halim

AbstractThe study objective is to reveal the relation between the village head leadership style and financial factor and its effect to the quality of public service in Indragiri HilirRegency, Riau Province. The leadership style of the village heads of the Indragiri HilirRegency is studied because the villages do not imply the qualified public servicestandard. The villages’ condition is related with leadership style and financial factor andits relation to the public service. The village heads’ leadership style is the one that movesthe improvement of public service, and theorically based on situational leadership theoryfrom Blanchard. On the other hand, financial factor supports the performance ofqualified public service. This qualitative study used descriptive methods, particularlysurvey. Data was collected by interviewing and documentation study. Interview revealedrespondents’ perception about the relation between the leadership style and publicservice, while documentation study revealed information and data on finance and itsrelation with public service. This study analysed primary quantitative data based oninterview and secondary qualitative data from documentation study. Quantitative data isanalysed in order to test the hypothesis of the relation between leadership style andpublic service using Spearman rho correlation test and chi square test. Meanwhile theeffect of leadership style and financial factor to the quality of public service is measuredby regression technique using T-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. Thepopulation, the number of villages is 170, 17 of which are used as sample, with 646respondents representing 5780 people in the 170 villages. The result of this study isexpected to theoretically contribute to the development of public administration studyand for the improvement of the quality of public service effectively. Practically, thisstudy can give recommendation for the local administration and village heads inimproving the quality of public service in Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau Province. Thepublic service can be improved by training and conducting workshop in technical andmanagerial skills. It also can be a model of leadership style in order to improve effectivepublic service in Indragiri Hilir Regency. Key words: Leadership Style, Situational Leadership Theory, Public Service Quality,Financial Factor Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan dan pengaruh diantara gayaKepemimpinan Kepala Desa dan faktor dana terhadap Mutu Pelayanan publik diKabupaten Indragiri Hilir Riau. Gaya Kepemimpinan yang dikaji adalah gayaKepemimpinan Kepala Desa dalam kondisi desa Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Riau yangsekarang tidak menggalakkan kepada mutu Pelayanan publik secara berkesan. Kondisidesa tersebut berhubungkait dengan gaya Kepemimpinan dan faktor dana terhadapmutu Pelayanan publik di desa. Gaya Kepemimpinan kepala desa adalah gaya dalam Kepemimpinan yang menggerakkan proses penyelenggaraan terhadap mutu Pelayananpublik, dan gaya Kepemimpinan tersebut secara spesifik bertumpu pada teoriKepemimpinan situasional (situational leadership theory), dari teori Blanchard,sedangkan factor dana menjadi factor yang memberi sokongan terhadap prosespenyelenggaraan terhadap mutu Pelayanan publik. Kaedah kajian yang diguna pakaidalam kajian ini ialah kaedah deskriptif kuantitatif  dengan kaedah survey. Pengutipandata dilakukan berdasarkan soal selidik dan dokumen. Soal selidik diguna pakai untukmenelaah persepsi responden terhadap hubungan gaya Kepemimpinan dengan mutuPelayanan publik, dan dokumen bagi mengumpulkan data dan informasi mengenaifaktor dana mempengaruhi mutu Pelayanan publik. Kajian ini menganalisis datakuantitatif dan data kualitatif iaitu data primer kuantitatif hasil soalselidik dan datasekunder kualitatif hasil dokumen. Data kuantitatif dianalisis bagi menguji hipotesishubungan gaya Kepemimpinan dan mutu Pelayanan publik digunakan ujian korelasiSpearman rho dan uji-chi square. Pengujian hipotesis pengaruh gaya Kepemimpinandan factor dana terhadap mutu Pelayanan publik digunakan teknik regresi dengan uji t,uji F dan koefisien determinasi. Populasi desa kajian sebanyak 170 desa dengan sampelkajian ditetapkan 17 desa. Responden ditetapkan sebanyak 646 orang bagi 5780 orangpada 170 desa populasi tersebut. Hasil penyelidikan ini secara teoritis diharapkan dapatmemberikan masukan berupa sumbangan pemikiran dalam rangka pengembangan ilmuadministrasi negara dan terutama masukan pemerintah daerah untuk meningkatkanmutu Pelayanan publik secara efektif. Secara praktis sebagai masukan pemerintahdaerah dan desa terhadap upaya Kepemimpinan kepala desa meningkatkan mutuPelayanan publik di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Riau. Peningkatan mutu Pelayananpublik dapat dilakukan melalui trainning & workshop untuk meningkatkan technical skill& managerial skill. Selain itu memberikan kontribusi model Kepemimpinan kepala desabagi meningkatkan mutu Pelayanan publik yang efektif di Kabupaten Indragiri HilirRiau. Kata kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan, Teori Kepemimpinan Situasional, Mutu PelayananPublik, Klasifikasi Desa, Faktor Dana  


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Uswatun Hasanah ◽  
Nadiroh Nadiroh

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of role differentiation and education level of the Mother's intention to overcome family problems. The method used in this research is survey with ex post facto approach and a 2x2 factorial design. The sampling technique was multistage sampling. The results of this research are: 1). There is a difference mother’s intention to overcome family problems between the higher education than the lower education, 2).There is a diference in mother’s intention to overcome family problems between clear differentiation than no clear diferentiation, 3). For mothers who have a higher level of education, the intention to overcome family problems will be higher if they have  clear role differentiation than no role differentiation, 4). For mothers who have a lower level of education, the intention to overcome family problems will be lower if they have no clear diferentiation of role than a clear differentiation of role, 5) There is an interaction effect between differentiation of role and level of education to intention to overcome family problems.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Salehzadeh ◽  
Arash Shahin ◽  
Ali Kazemi ◽  
Ali Shaemi Barzoki

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to propose a new approach for evaluating the situational leadership theory (SLT). Design/methodology/approach – Statistical population includes the undergraduate, postgraduate and PhD students of the University of Isfahan. For data analysis, 727 accurate completed questionnaires have been used. Initially, questions were developed for each SLT style, followed by analysis in which the type of styles were determined and classified using the Kano evaluation table. Findings – Based on the Kano's classifications, findings imply that, the appropriate leadership styles for undergraduate, postgraduate and PhD students are directing, coaching and supporting styles, respectively. Originality/value – The approach and findings of this research contribute to the literature of SLT and the Kano model. Findings can be used as a guideline for lecturers in leading and motivating students.


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