scholarly journals FINANCIAL DISTRESS ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA RETAIL COMPANIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yelli Yulian
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Digital Products ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
The Past ◽  
Retail Business ◽  
Ratio Size ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Retail Outlets ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Using Data

The retail industry is basically an industry whose business activities provide products in the form of goods and or services. In 2016 the development of global retail recorded that Indonesia entered the top five countries most active retail as well as the top five countries with the largest sales in Asia. In the past few years there have been many closures of retail outlets in Indonesia. The current condition of retail in Indonesia faces many problems, one of which is the distortion of new income, that is, retail that has no place or is usually called electronic commerce (e-commerce). E-commerce involves the purchase and sale of products (such as physical goods, digital products or services) transacted over computer networks. This study uses the data from 23 companies retail business in Indonesia and data collected from 2013 to 2017. Analyzed using data panel regression with three approaches Altman, Springate and Zmijewski. All companies experienced a decline in financial performance. The factors that influence the condition of financial distress are the net profit margin, current ratio, size of firm and total asset turnover.

scholarly journals FINANCIAL DISTRESS ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA RETAIL COMPANIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-228
Author(s):  
Yelli Yulian ◽  
Idqan Fahmi ◽  
Tanti Novianti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Digital Products ◽  
Retail Development ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Retail Business ◽  
Ratio Size ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Retail Outlets ◽  
Turn Over

ABSTRAKIndustri retail adalah  industri yang kegiatan usahanya menyediakan produk dalam bentuk barang dan atau jasa kepada individu, diri sendiri, keluarga atau rumah tangga. Pada tahun 2016 dalam pengembangan retail global, tercatat bahwa Indonesia termasuk dalam 5 negara retail paling aktif serta berada di antara 5 negara dengan penjualan terbesar di Asia. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir telah terjadi banyak penutupan gerai retail di Indonesia. Kondisi retail saat ini di Indonesia menghadapi banyak masalah, salah satunya adalah distorsi pendapatan baru, yaitu retail yang tidak memiliki tempat atau disebut perdagangan elektronik (E-commerce). E-commerce melibatkan pembelian dan penjualan produk (seperti barang fisik, produk atau layanan digital) yang ditransaksikan melalui jaringan komputer. Penelitian ini menggunakan data dari 23 perusahaan untuk menggambarkan kondisi bisnis retail di Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan dari 2013 hingga 2017 dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi data panel dengan tiga pendekatan Altman, Springate dan Zmijewski. Semua perusahaan mengalami penurunan kinerja keuangan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesulitan keuangan adalah margin laba bersih, rasio saat ini, ukuran perusahaan dan total perputaran aset Kata Kunci:Ritel, Kesulitan Keuangan Perusahaan, Kinerja keuangan  ABSTRACTRetail industry is an industry whose business activities provide products in the form of goods and or services to individuals, themselves, families or households. In the past few years there have been many closures of retail outlets in Indonesia. In 2016 in global retail development, it was noted that Indonesia was included in the 5 most active retail countries as well as being among the 5 countries with the biggest sales in Asia. In recent years there have been many closures of retail outlets in Indonesia. The current retail condition in Indonesia faces many problems, one of which is the distortion of new income, namely retail that has no place or so-called electronic commerce (e-commerce). E-commerce involves buying and selling products (such as physical goods, digital products or services) that are transacted through computer networks.This study uses data from 23 companies to describe the condition of the retail business in Indonesia. Data collected from 2013 to 2017 and analyzed using panel data regression with three approaches Altman, Springate and Zmijewski. All companies experienced a decline in financial performance. The factors that influence the condition of financial distress are net profit margin, current ratio, size of firm and total asset turn over. Keywords:Retail, Financial Distress, Financial Performance.

scholarly journals PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, NET PROFIT MARGIN DAN TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-86
Author(s):  
NURSIDIN NURSIDIN
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah debt to equity, net profit margin dan total assets turnover berpenngaruh positif terhadap financial distress pada perusahaan di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif, yaitu data yang diperoleh dalam bentuk angka. Sumber data berupa data sekunder. Data sekunder dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa laporan keuangan tahunan selama periode 2016-2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan subsektor farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-20120 sebanyak 9 perusahaan. Sampel penelitian dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 35 perusahaan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis memberikan persamaan Financial Distress = -0,445 + 1,477 Debt To Equity Ratio   – 3,820 Net Profit Margin + 117,564 Total Asset Turnover + e. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total asset turnover tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis secara parsial yaitu thitung 0,476 < ttabel 2,03693 dan nilai signifikan 0,637 > 0,05, berarti H1 ditolak. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa debt to equity ratio tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis secara parsial yaitu thitung -0,956 < ttabel 2,03693 dan nilai signifikan 0,346 > 0,05, berarti H2 ditolak. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa net profit margin berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis secara parsial yaitu thitung 5,546 > ttabel 2,03693 dan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini didukung oleh nilai adjusted R Square sebesar 73% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 27% financial distress dijelaskan variabel lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini seperti current ratio, sales growth, earning per share.

Factors That Influence Financial Performance

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Nursito ◽  
Yulianto Hadi ◽  
Dewi Puspaningtyas Faeni
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Feed Industry ◽  
Livestock Feed ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to test empirically the factors that affect financial performance: current ratio, debt ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, working capital turnover and net profit margin on return on investment in subsector of livestock feed industry listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2006-2015.

scholarly journals The Analysis of Fundamental Variables and Macro Economic Variables in Predicting Financial Distress

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Kholisoh ◽  
Rina Dwiarti
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Macroeconomic Variables ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Asset Turnover

Financial distress is a condition where the company is experiencing financial difficulties prior to bankruptcy. This study aims to identify and explain the influence of the fundamental variables and macroeconomic variables in predicting the probability of financial distress. Based on the eight variables used, current ratio, debt to assets ratio, return on equity and total asset turnover ratio is a fundamental variable. While the sensitivity of inflation, exchange rate sensitivity and interest rate sensitivity included in macroeconomic variables. The population in this study are all porperti and real estate company listed on the Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sample selection using purposive sampling technique, acquired 23 companies in the sample with the five companies in the category of financial distress and 18 companies in the category of non financial distress. The analytical method used is logistic regression and sensitivity analysis. The results showed that the variable current ratio, debt to assets ratio, total asset turnover ratio, inflation sesnitivity, exchange rate sensitivity and interest rate sensitivity did not significantly affect the probability of financial distress. While return on equity significantly negative influence on the company’s financial distress.

scholarly journals KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN LABA ( Studi Empiris : Perusahaan Sub Sektor Properti dan Real Estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2016 )

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nor Hanisah ◽  
Kartika Hendra Titisari ◽  
Siti Nurlaela
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh variabel independen (CR, DER, DAR, NPM, ROE, ROA, TAT) terhadap variabel dependen (pertumbuhan laba). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan pada perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di BEI dengan jumlah sampel 23 perusahaan dan jangka waktu 5 tahun yaitu pada tahun 2012-2016. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu meliputi statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas, uji autokorelasi, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heteroskedasitas), uji hipotesis (analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t, dan analisis koefisien determinasi (R2)). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian secara parsial debt to asset ratio (DAR), net profit margin (NPM), return on equity (ROE), dan total asset turnover (TAT) berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan laba perusahaan sedangkan current ratio (CR), debt to equity ratio (DER), dan return on asset (ROA) tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan laba perusahaan. Kata Kunci : Likuiditas, Leverage, Profitabilitas, Aktivitas, dan Pertumbuhan Laba.

PENGARUH DEBT TO ASSET RATIO, RETURN ON ASSET, TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER DAN CURRENT RATIO TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2016 – 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-50
Author(s):  
Leslie Jie ◽  
Bayu Laksma Pradana
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Earnings Growth ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Using Data

This study was conducted to examine the effect of Debt to Asset Ratio, Return on Assets, Total Asset Turnover and Current Ratio on the growth of manufacturing profits in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016 - 2019. Data collection techniques used were documentation using data secondary. The data analysis method used is a quantitative method with associative and descriptive method approaches. The analysis technique used is multiple regression and hypothesis testing using partial t-test and F test simultaneously. In addition, a classic assumption test which includes a normality test, a multicollinearity test, an autocorrelation test and a heteroscedasticity test are performed. The classic assumption test shows that if this study does not find any distorted variables that meet the requirements of the multiple linear regression equation model. The samples used were 25 companies in 4 periods, 100 samples. The results showed that Total Asset Turnover partially affected earnings growth. Debt to Asset Ratio, Return on Asset, Total Asset Turnover and Current Ratio influence simultaneously earnings growth.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Operating Capacity, Sales Growth Terhadap Kondisi Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 927-947
Author(s):  
Arif Wibowo ◽  
Aris Susetyo
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Operating Capacity ◽  
Asset Turnover

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, operating capacity dan sales growth terhadap financial distress. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2015-2018. Jumlah pengamatan sebanyak 172 sampel penelitian yang diperoleh dengan metode nonprobability sampling yaitu teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi logistik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress. Hal ini berarti bahwa semakin tinggi profitabilitas maka dapat menekan terjadinya kondisi financial distress. (2) Likuiditas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin besar adanya ketersediaan atau kecukupan dana untuk memenuhi kewajibannya, maka semakin kecil kemungkinan perusahaan mengalami kondisi financial distress yang mengakibatkan pada kebangkrutan. (3) Operating Capacity berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa semakin rendah penjualan perusahaan yang diakibatkan dengan penggunaan aset yang tidak efektif untuk kegiatan operasional, maka perusahaan akan rentan terhadap kondisi financial distress. (4) Sales growth tidak berpengaruh terhadap kondisi financial distress. Koefisien determinasi Nagelkerke R Square sebesar 0,734 yang berarti kemampuan variabel penelitian yang diproksikan dengan return on asset, current ratio, total asset turnover ratio dan sales growth menjelaskan variabel prediksi financial distress sebesar 73.4%. Sisanya sebesar 26.6% merupakan faktor lain di luar model penelitian.

scholarly journals The Impact of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin, and Total Asset Turnover Towards The Profit Changes Of Mining Companies Listed On Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2016-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tommy Minggus ◽  
Mohammad Wasil ◽  
I. G. A. Aju Nitya Dharmani
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to determine whether CR, DER, NPM, and TATO effect profit changes. The population in this research are mining companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2018 consisting of 48 companies. Sampling was done by purposive sampling and 15 companies were selected. The data in the study comes from the secondary data obtained through the documentation technique. Data analysis with multiple regression analysis using SPSS for Windows version 18. The results showed that there was significant influence simultaneously between CR, DER, NPM, and TATO to Profit Changes. Based on the partial test, the conclusion CR and TATO has positive and not significant effect on profit changes. DER has negative and not significant effect in profit changes. NPM has positive and significant effect on profit changes.

scholarly journals KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN HARGA SAHAM

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Siti Atikah ◽  
RR Sapto Hendri BS ◽  
Intan Rakhmawati ◽  
Wirawan Suhaedi ◽  
Baiq Rosyida
Keyword(s):  
Profit Margin ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

Salah satu faktor yang menjadi bahan pertimbangan seorang investor atau calon investor saham dalam menentukan harga tawaran beli  maupun tawaran jual adalah kinerja keuangan. Berbagai literatur menyatakan bahwa mahal atau murahnya harga saham ditunjukkan oleh kinerja keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris arah atau hubungan kinerja keuangan dengan harga saham  pada  perusahaan  sektor  pertanian dan sektor pertambangan pada periode 2013 hingga 2015. Penelitian ini juga mengelompokkan kinerja keuangan berdasarkan harga saham yang kurang dari Rp 500 dan harga saham diatas Rp 500  Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa current ratio, debt to equity ratio, net profit margin, return on equity, earning per share, dan price earning rasio perusahaan  sektor  pertanian  memiliki  arah  yang  negatif  terhadap  harga saham, sedangkan arah positif ditunjukkan oleh asset turnover ratio, debt to total asset, financial leverage dan gross profit margin. Hasil yang berbeda terjadi   pada   harga saham   perusahaan   di   sektor   pertambangan.   Aset turnover ratio, debt to total asset, financial leverage, gross profit margin dan price earning ratio perusahaan sektor pertambangan memiliki arah yang negatif terhadap harga saham.

scholarly journals KINERJA RASIO KEUANGAN UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI KONDISI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2009-2014

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muazaroh Muazaroh
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

Identifying financial distress condition is important because it can be an early warning system before bankcruptcy. This condition can be predicted using models that have developed by many researchers. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the effect of the return on assets, current ratio, debt to equity ratio and total asset turnover towards condition of financial distress in service sector listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in the year 2009-2014. The data analysis technique is logistic regression. The sample consist of 60 data observed of the firms with positive earning before tax for the two consecutive years and 60 data observed of the firms with negative earning before tax for the two consecutive years. The result of this research shows thatreturn on asset significantly affects to condition of company financial distress. Whereas debt to equity ratio, current ratio and total asset turnover do not significantly influenceto condition of company financial distress.So, companies should pay attention to productivity in the future to maintain the effectiveness of the management.

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