scholarly journals The Effect of Creative Problem Solving Learning Models on Problem Solving Ability in Learning Motivation and Student Self-Efficacy View

Author(s):  
Nur Baity ◽  

This study aims to determine; 1) the effect of using creative problem-solving learning models on mathematical problem-solving abilities, 2) the influence of learning motivation on mathematical problem-solving abilities, 3) the influence of students' self-efficacy on mathematical problem-solving abilities, 4) interactions between creative problem-solving learning models with students' learning motivation towards mathematical problem-solving abilities, 5) interaction between creative problem-solving learning models with self-efficacy on mathematical problem-solving abilities, 6) interactions between learning motivation and selfefficacy on mathematical problem-solving abilities and 7) interactions between models learning creative problem solving, learning motivation and self-efficacy together on mathematical problem-solving abilities. The method used in this research is an experimental research method. A sample of 70 students was taken using the cluster random sampling technique. The data analysis used was the three-way Anava technique and the follow-up test used a multiple comparison test. The results showed that: 1) creative problemsolving learning models more effectively influence problem-solving abilities than conventional learning models, 2) high learning motivation is more effective in influencing mathematical problem-solving abilities than moderate learning motivation and low learning motivation, 3) high self-efficacy more effective in influencing mathematical problem-solving abilities than moderate selfefficacy and low self-efficacy, 4) there is no effect of differences in learning models with learning motivation on mathematical problem-solving abilities, 5) there is no difference between learning models and self-efficacy on solving abilities problem, 6) high learning motivation with moderate self-efficacy most effectively affects mathematical problem-solving abilities, 7). Creative problem-solving learning model, high learning motivation with moderate self-efficacy most effectively affect mathematical problem-solving abilities.

Author(s):  
Leonard Leonard ◽  
Kurnia Khaerul Nisa

Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika merupakan salah satu tujuan pendidikan nasional di Indonesia, tetapi pencapaiannya masih tergolong rendah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian posstest-only. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purpose sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 peserta didik yang terbagi dalam dua kelas (30 kelas eksperimen dan 30 kelas kontrol). Penelitian ini dilakukan di sekolah SMP N 10 Bekasi dan SMP N 26 Bekasi. Kelas eksperimen menggunakan model pembelajaran teamdengan strategi pembelajaran tugas dan paksa, sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan pembelajaran . Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji beda rata-rata sampel bebas. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa rata-rata nilai peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran team assisted individualization dengan strategi tugas dan paksa lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan rata-rata nilai peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung. Kata kunci: Model pembelajaran team assisted individualization, Strategi pembelajaran tugas dan paksa, kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika   ABSTRACT This research was conducted to determine the effect of team assisted individualization learning models with task learning strategies and forced to the ability to solve mathematical problems. Mathematical problem solving ability is an ability that belongs to the national education goals, but its achievement is still relatively low. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method with a poststest-only research design. Sampling in this study uses purpose sampling technique. The study sample consisted of 60 students divided into two classes (30 experimental classes and 30 control classes). This research was conducted in the school of SMP N 10 Bekasi and SMP N 26 Bekasi. The experimental class uses team individualization learning models with task and forced learning strategies, while the control class uses direct learning. The collected data is then analyzed using independent sample t-test. The results of data analysis showed that the average value of students who learned using the team assisted individualization learning model with higher task and forced strategies compared to the average value of students who learned using direct learning models. Keywords: Team assisted individualization learning model, task and forced learning strategies, mathematical problem solving skills                


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-371
Author(s):  
Ahmad Kausar Raya ◽  
Sofyan M Soleh ◽  
Heny Wulandari

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of the super-scaled model of scaffolding on students' mathematical problem solving abilities. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling with 3 classes namely experimental class 1 (the class was treated with scaffolding assisted superememe learning model), experimental class 2 (superitem learning only) and control class (the conventional treatment class). Hypothesis testing used is anava 1 cell path is not the same. The results of the study found that there were differences in students' mathematical problem solving abilities by using learning models of scaffolding assisted supermarkets. Furthermore, the mathematical problem solving ability of students with the super-intensive learning model assisted by scaffholding is the same as the mathematical problem-solving ability of students using superemit learning models. The mathematical problem solving ability of students with superficial learning models assisted by scaffholding is better than the students' mathematical problem-solving abilities using conventional learning models. Furthermore, the mathematical problem solving ability of students with superemit learning models is the same as the mathematical problem solving ability of students using conventional learning models.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-113
Author(s):  
Muh. Aripin Nurmantoro

This purpose of this study are to find out to determine the mathematical problem solving abilities of students using the Team Asissted Individualization learning models; mathematical problem solving abilities of students who use the Direct Instruction learning models; and to find out the better mathematical problem solving abilities of students who use the Team Asissted Individualization learning models with Direct Instruction. This research was conducted by experimental method, using cluster random sampling technique, and after drawing, Class VIII B and Class VIII D were selected as samples. Class VIII D was used as the experimental class I, where the learning used the Learning Team Team Individualization model and class VIII D was used as the experimental class II, where the learning used the Direct Instruction learning model. While the data analysis technique used in this study is the t-test. Based on the results of data analysis that has been done, it can be concluded that the mathematical problem solving abilities of students who use The Team Asissted Individualization learning models are better than Direct Instruction Model.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-380
Author(s):  
Jamroni Wibi Darmani ◽  
Achi Renaldi

Students' mathematical problem solving ability is very important. But the results of the observation and supported by several studies of students' mathematical problem solving abilities are still very low. It is suspected that reciprocal teaching learning model with the help of tripships can improve students' mathematical problem solving abilities. This study aims to determine the effect of using reciprocal teaching models with fieldtrips on students' mathematical problem solving abilities. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling with 2 classes, namely experimental class (the class was treated with reciprocal teaching learning model with fieldtrip), and the control class (the class was treated by conventional models). The hypothesis test used is the t-test. The results of the study found that there were differences in students 'mathematical problem solving abilities using reciprocal eaching learning models with fieldtrips on students' mathematical problem solving abilities. Furthermore, the mathematical problem solving ability of students with reciprocal teaching learning model is better than the students' mathematical problem solving abilities using conventional learning models. The conclusion of this study is that there is influence in improving students' mathematical problem solving ability by using reciprocal teaching learning model with fieldtrip to.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-86
Author(s):  
N. P Yuliastuti ◽  
I. N Sukajaya ◽  
N. M. S Mertasari

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran creative problem solving berbantuan media berbasis TIK terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dalam memecahkan masalah matematika siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu dengan desain penelitian adalah Post Test Only Control Group. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Bangli tahun ajaran 2018/2019.  Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII A dan VIII E yang diambil menggunakkan teknik cluster random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif yang diberikan kepada siswa dalam bentuk tes uraian dan diberikan di akhir penelitian. Data hasil tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif dianalisis menggunakan uji-t satu ekor dengan taraf siginifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sehingga  ditolak. Ini berarti, kemampuan berpikir kreatif dalam memecahkan masalah matematika siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran creative problem solving berbantuan media berbasis TIK lebih baik daripada kemampuan berpikir kreatif dalam memecahkan masalah matematika siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran konvensional. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran creative problem solving berbantuan media berbasis TIK terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dalam memecahkan masalah matematika siswa. Kata kunci: model pembelajaran creative problem solving, media berbasis TIK, berpikir kreatif  AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of creative problem soving learning model supported by ICT-based media  to student’s creative thinking abilities in mathematical problem solving. Quasi-experiment was used in this study with posttest only control group design. The population of this study was all students of class VIII SMPN 1 Bangli in the academic year 2018/2019. VIII A and VIII E classes were selected to be the sample of this study by using cluster random sampling technique. Data were collected through test of creativity thinking abilities given to in the form of essay test and given at the end of study. Data from the test results of creativity thinking ability were analyzed using one-tailed t-test with a significance level of 5%. The result showed that the  was rejected. This means that the creative thinking abilities in mathematical problem solving who are taught by creative problem soving learning model supported by ICT-based media are better than students’ mathematical problem solving abilities taught by conventional learning model, so it can be conclude that there is an effect of creative problem soving learning model supported by ICT-based media to students’ creative thinking abilities in mathematical problem solving.  Keywords: creative problem soving learning model, ICT-based media, creative thinking.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Muhammad Jainuri ◽  
Edumatica FKIP

The purpose of this study to describe the problem solving and self-efficacy mathematical students with prior knowledge of high, medium, low, and overall use sinektik learning better than conventional learning, interaction between learning model with early ability in influencing the mathematical problem solving ability and self-efficacy. mathematical  Experimental quantitative approach to design treatment by block (2x3). The sample is determined by simple random sampling technique. The instrument uses the questions and statements. Hypothesis testing using indepenpedent sample t-test,test Mann Whitney and two-way ANOVA. The findings of this study indicate: the ability of solving mathematical students use learning model sinektik overall and the ability of high start better than conventional learning, problem-solving ability mathematical students with prior knowledge medium and low using model sinektik no better than conventional learning, there is no interaction among early learning model with the ability to affect the ability of mathematical problem solving, self-efficacy of students' mathematical overall, high and low initial capability using sinektik learning model is no better than conventional learning, self-efficacy mathematical students with prior knowledge currently using sinektik learning model is better than conventional learning, and there is interaction between learning model with early ability in influencing self-efficacy. students' mathematical


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Komariya Komariya ◽  
Nurul Farida ◽  
Ira Vahlia

This study aims to decide the effect of learning models on the ability to solve mathematical problems seen from student learning motivation. Learning model used is FSLC and conventional learning model. This type of research is a quasi experiment. The population in this research is the students of class VIII SMP N 1 Trimurjo academic year 2017/2018. The sample of this research is taken by using cluster random sampling technique with sample in experiment class as much as 32, and control class counted 31. The result of this research are as follows: 1) There is difference of problem solving ability between student learning by using FSLC learning model and model of learning conventional. 2) Problem-solving abilities in highly motivated students are better than those with moderate motivation and problem-solving skills in better-motivated students than low motivated students. 3) There is no interaction between FSLC and conventional learning model and learning motivation toward math problem solving ability. The FSLC learning model provides better mathematical problem-solving skills than conventional learning models in both high and medium motivations.


Author(s):  
Indah Dirgantari Ritonga ◽  
Humuntal Banjarnahor ◽  
Ani Minarni

This study aims to describe whether the increase in mathematical problem solving abilities and Self Efficacy of students who are taught using problem-based learning models is higher than students who are taught with ordinary learning, to describe whether there is an interaction between students' initial mathematical abilities and learning towards increased mathematical problem solving abilities. students, as well as to describe whether there is an interaction between students' initial mathematical abilities and learning towards increasing student Self-Efficacy. Based on the ANOVA 2 x 2 calculation, it is obtained Fcount = 88.82 while the Ftable value = 2.36 for dk (1.62) and a significant level of 5%. It turns out that the value of Fcount> Ftable, so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Then from table 4. The probability value (sig) is smaller than 0.05 so that H0 is rejected. Thus it can be concluded that the results of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities taught by problem-based learning models are better than those taught with ordinary learning models. The results of students' Self Efficacy in the problem-based learning model class were higher than in the ordinary learning model class. This can also be seen from the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the experimental class (99.7) which are higher than the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the control class (96.8). The results of students' Self Efficacy in the problem-based learning model class were higher than in the ordinary learning model class. This can also be seen from the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the experimental class (99.7) which are higher than the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the control class (96.8).X ̅=X ̅=


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-326
Author(s):  
Guntur Maulana Muhammad ◽  
Ari Septian ◽  
Mastika Insani Sofa

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bukti empirik peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving lebih baik daripada siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran biasa, untuk mengetahui bagaimana sikap siswa terhadap model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving, dan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara sikap siswa dengan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII di MTs At-tarbiyah dengan sampel kelas eksperimen 24 siswa dan kelas kontrol 20 siswa, dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kelas eksperimen menggunakan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving dan kelas kontrol menggunakan modell pembelajaran biasa. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving lebih baik daripada siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran biasa, sikap siswa terhadap model  pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving positif, dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara sikap siswa dengan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Abstract (Use of Creative Problem Solving Learning Model to Improve Students Mathematical Problem Solving bility)The aims of this research are to get empirical evidence of enhancement of mathematical problem solving ability which students use Creative Problem Solving learning model better than students use ordinary learning model, to know how students’ attitude toward Creative Problem Solving learning model, and to know the correlation between students’ attitude and enhancement of mathematical problem solving ability. The research method uses Quasi Experimental with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population in this research are grade VIII students at MTs At-tarbiyah, with a sample of, 24 students for the experimental class and 20 students for the control class are determined by purposive sampling. The experimental class uses the Creative Problem Solving learning model and the control class uses the ordinary learning model. Based on the results and discussions, it can be concluded that enhancement of mathematical problem solving ability of students that use Creative Problem Solving learning model better than students use ordinary learning model, students’ attitude toward Creative Problem Solving learning model is positive, and there is no correlation between students’ attitude and enhancement of mathematical problem solving ability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Hilda Restina ◽  
Cut Morina Zubainur ◽  
Yusrizal Yusrizal

The purpose of this research is to describe students' mathematical problem solving abilities during learning process with Creative Problem Solving (CPS) model and simultaneously to see the improvement of problem solving ability of students. This research uses a qualitative approach together with quantitative through concurrent embedded strategy. The sample of research is 22 students of class VIII SMP Negeri 4 Pilot Aceh Tamiang. The instruments used are problem solving and semi-structured test. Data of problem solving ability of student during learning with CPS model was analyzed descriptively, while improvement of problem solving ability of student was analyzed by t-test using SPSS software version 22 for windows. The results showed that there was development of problem solving ability of students during learning with CPS model. The development of students 'problem-solving abilities is demonstrated by students' ability to understand problems, plan settlements, solve problems and re-examine them. This ability is evident at every meeting. Further research results also show there is an increase in problem solving skills of students with CPS model.


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