scholarly journals Evidentiary of the Criminal Act of Corruption in Teleconference Trials during the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (07) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aryaguna . ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Direct Response ◽  
Corruption Case ◽  
Network Connections ◽  
Answering Questions ◽  
Internet Network

The trial of corruption cases by teleconference is very vulnerable to manipulation of the trial or game cases that can obscure or change the actual facts, internet network connections. In addition, with atrial teleconference for judges, public prosecutors and legal advisors cannot see the direct response of the examined parties to determine the gesture in answering and giving reasons in answering questions, making it difficult to catch whether there has been a blurring of facts or not. The problems of this research are 1) How is the evidence in the trial of corruption cases by teleconference during the COVID-19 pandemic? 2) How should a case prove a corruption case teleconference during the COVID-19 pandemic? By using normative juridical research methods, it is known that 1) Supreme Court Regulation No. 4 of 2020 in principle has accommodated the process of evidentiary the trial of corruption cases and is legal according to law, but in practice not all cases of corruption can be proven by teleconference. 2) The process of evidentiary the trial of corruption cases by teleconference in the COVID-19 pandemic situation that should be carried out is optional so that in practice it does not need to be carried out by teleconference, this returns to the weight of the case being handled.

scholarly journals Hak Bantuan Hukum Prodeo dalam Hukum Islam dan Hukum Nasional

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-196
Author(s):  
Muhammad Salda ◽  
Sanusi Bintang ◽  
Teuku Muttaqin Mansur
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Legal Assistance ◽  
Legal Counsel ◽  
Legal Aid ◽  
The Supreme Court

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan hak bantuan hukum dalam konsep hukum Islam dan hukum nasional. Bantuan hukum dalam hukum nasional ditujukan bagi mereka yang tidak mampu membayar penasihat hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pemberian hak bantuan hukum prodeo dalam hukum Islam dan hukum nasional mempunyai tujuan yang sama yaitu mewujudkan keadilan. Terdapat perbedaan pada sumber hukumnya. Hukum Islam bersumber pada al-Quran, Hadits, dan ijtihad. Sumber hukum nasional adalah UUD 1945, Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2011 tentang Bantuan Hukum. Sumber dana bantuan hukum dalam hukum Islam dari baital mal. Sedangkan dalam hukum Nasional bersumber dari anggaran Mahkamah Agung dan APBA. Letak perbedaan pada sumber hukum keduanya, sumber pembiayaan dari pemenuhan hak bantuan hukum prodeo dan dalam hal kategori orang-orang yang menerima bantuan hukum prodeo, namun mempunyai tujuan yang sama yaitu perwujudan keadilan. Prodeo Legal Aid in Islamic Law and National Law This study aims to analyze the differences between the legal aid rights in the concept of Islamic law and national law. Legal aid in national law is aimed at those who cannot afford legal counsel. This research uses empirical juridical research methods. The study found that the granting of prodeo legal aid in Islamic law and national law had the same goal of realizing justice. There is a difference in the legal source. Islamic law is based on the Al-qur’an, Hadith and ijtihad. However, national legal sources are the 1945 Constitution and Law Number 16/2011 concerning Legal Aid. The source of funding for legal aid in Islamic law comes from Baital Mall. Whereas in National law sourced from the budget of the Supreme Court and APBA. Although there are differences in legal sources, sources of financing and differences in the categories of people who receive prodeo legal assistance, both have the same goal of realizing justice.

scholarly journals Dilema Hakim Pengadilan Agama dalam Menyelesaikan Perkara Hukum Keluarga Melalui Mediasi

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-124
Author(s):  
Erie Hariyanto ◽  
Moh. Efendi ◽  
Sulistiyawati Sulistiyawati
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Family Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The One ◽  
Religious Courts

This article aims to determine the role of judges in resolving family law cases through mediation in the Religious Courts, where judges have the position as state officials as regulated in Law Number 43 of 1999 concerning Basic Personnel, can also be a mediator in the judiciary. as regulated in Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures where judges have the responsibility to seek peace at every level of the trial and are also involved in mediation procedures. The research method used in this article uses normative legal research methods. Whereas until now judges still have a very important role in resolving family law cases in the Religious Courts due to the fact that there are still many negotiating processes with mediation assisted by judges, even though on the one hand the number of non-judge mediators is available, although in each region it is not evenly distributed in terms of number and capacity. non-judge mediator.

scholarly journals Eksistensi Komisi Yudisial Republik Indonesia dalam Menciptakan Hakim Agung Yang Berkualitas dan Berintegritas

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-34
Author(s):  
Muslim Mamulai
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Court Judge ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
The Republic

Kajian ini untuk mengkaji eksistensi Komisi Yudisial Republik Indonesa dalam menciptakan hakim agung yang berkualitas dan berintegritas. Metode peneltia yang digunaka menggunakan metode peneltian hukum normatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Kewenangan Komisi Yudisial sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 24B ayat (1) UUD 1945 mengalami dinamika dan perubahan dalam penafsiran baik pada tingkat legislasi di DPR, ajudikasi di Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Mahkamah Agung, maupun pada tingkat regulasi di Mahkamah Agung dan Komisi Yudisial.Eksistensi Komisi Yudisial mengusulkan pengangkatan hakim agung telah mengalami perluasan makna mencakup hakim ad hoc di Mahkamah Agung serta penguatan dengan dihapuskan kewenangan DPR untuk memilih calon hakim agung dan hanya menyetujui atau tidak menyetujui calon hakim agung usulan Komisi Yudisial. This study is to study the existence of the Judicial Commission of the Republic of Indonesia in creating high-quality judges with integrity. The research method used uses normative legal research methods. The results showed that the authority of the Judicial Commission as referred to in Article 24B paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution experienced dynamics and changes in interpretation both at the legislative level in the DPR, adjudication in the Constitutional Court and Supreme Court, as well as in the Supreme Court and Judicial Commission. The existence of the Judicial Commission proposing the appointment of a Supreme Court judge has broadened the meaning including ad hoc judges in the Supreme Court and strengthened by abolishing the authority of the DPR to elect candidate judges and only approving or not approving candidates for the proposed Judicial Commission.

scholarly journals The Principle of Equality Before the Law in Indonesian Corruption Case: Is It Relevant?

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moh. Iqra Syabani Korompot ◽  
Sholahuddin Al-Fatih ◽  
David Pradhan
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Cell Phones ◽  
Equal Treatment ◽  
Air Conditioners ◽  
Corruption Case ◽  
The Law

Article 28D paragraph (1) of the NRI Constitution of 1945 states that "Everyone is entitled to the recognition, guarantee, protection, and certainty of fair law and equal treatment before the law". Unfortunately, the implementation of the article is not in accordance with the theory. Cases that go against the principle of equality before the law include cases of corruption convicts who get lavish facilities in poor prisons. The purpose of this research to find out the form of facilities obtained by corruption inmates is reviewed from the principle of equality before the law, as well as the extent of the government's efforts in dealing with cases like this. The methodology used to resolve this error uses empirical juridical research methods. Data collection techniques by conducting interviews, observations, documentation and re-analysis with qualitative methods that aim to understand phenomena occurring in the field. The results showed that the form of facilities obtained by corruption inmates such as televisions, cell phones, air conditioners made it easier to get in and out of prisons, and so on. The Government's efforts in dealing with this are to revitalize the coaching of inmates and the revised plan of Law no. 12 of 1995 on correctional with the aim of improving the personality quality of inmates until the presence of the intention to improve themselves and do not want to repeat the validity.

scholarly journals Penyelesaian Perkara Pencurian sebagai Tindak Pidana Ringan Pasca Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2 Tahun 2012

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
Gede Mahadi Waisnawa Hanata Putra ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
East Indies ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
A Minor

Indonesian Criminal Law is currently a legacy from the Dutch East Indies Government which has been adapted and passed by Law No. 16 of 1946 to be implemented nationally. The purpose of this research is to describe the regulation of theft of minor crimes in the Criminal Code before the Supreme Court Regulation Number 2 of 2012 and to describe the juridical consequences of Supreme Court Regulation No.2 of 2012 on theft as a minor criminal act in the Criminal Code. This research uses normative legal research methods. The results show that according to Article 206 of the Criminal Procedure Code, procedures for granting authority to investigate and review cases are carried out by the investigator himself and should not be disturbed by the prosecutor. This Perpres adjusts articles 364, 373, 379, 384, 407 and article 482 of the Criminal Code to Rp. 2,500,000.00. Therefore, fulfill this element of the requirement and enter a case where the value of the commodity does not exceed Rp. 2,500,000.00. Therefore, the case is examined by expedited procedure, which is tried by a judge, and the assignment and review of the case is carried out by the investigator himself without the interference of the prosecutor.

scholarly journals PENGARUH BANTUAN HUKUM TERHADAP MASYARAKAT MISKIN ( Meninjau Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2011 tentang Bantuan Hukum)

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ihdi Karim Makinara
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Civil Society ◽  
Supreme Court ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Legal Assistance ◽  
Legal Aid ◽  
Judicial Process ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
The Law

Bantuan hukum adalah salah satu upaya mengisi hak asasi manusia (HAM) terutama bagi lapisan masyarakat termiskin rakyat Indonesia. Bantuan hukum harus dimaknai dan dilaksanakan sebagai upaya perjuangan menegakkan HAM bagi si miskin. Tujuan bantuan hukum perlu diperluas, dak saja terbatas pada bantuan hukum individual, tetapi juga struktural dan juga jangan terbelenggu dengan jalur-jalur formal semata. Dengan diundangkan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2011 tentang Bantuan Hukum memunculkan permasalahan bagaimana pengaruh bantuan hukum terhadap masyarakat? Dengan menggunakan metode peneli an norma f dan dengan pendekatan data secara kualita f yang dianalisis deskrip f, didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa keberadaan Undang-Undang Bantuan Hukum belum maksimal memberikan pengaruh terhadap bantuan hukum bagi masyarakat miskin, karena bantuan hukum masih dalam jalur formalis k dan masih bersifat pasif. Pendanaan penyelenggaraan bantuan hukum yang digeser dari Mahkamah Agung, Kejaksaan Agung, dan Kepolisian kepada Menteri Hukum dan HAM dan dilaksanakan oleh Lembaga Bantuan Hukum atau Organisasi Kemasyarakatan agar dapat menyentuh orang atau kelompok orang miskin, tetapi besar anggaran perlu memper mbangkan proses peradilan yang berjalan, karena dikhawa rkan dapat menghambat orang miskin dan kelompok orang miskin untuk mengakses keadilan guna mewujudkan hak-hak kons tusional mereka.<p>Legal aid is an effort to fulfill human rights, especially for Indonesian poorest society. Legal aid should be interpreted and implemented as an effort of human rights enforcement for the poor. The purpose of legal aid should be expanded, not just limited to individual legal assistance, but also structural and not fe ered by mere formal channels. By enacted the Law Number 16 Year 2011 on Legal Aid, raises the ques on of how the in fl uence of legal assistance to the society? By using norma ve research methods and approaches qualita ve data were descrip vely analyzed, was concluded that existence of legal aid has not been maximized e ff ect to legal assistance for the poor, and because of it is s ll on formalis c track and passive. Funding of legal assistance shi ed from the Supreme Court, A orney General and Police to the Ministry of Jus ce and implemented by a Legal Aid Ins tu on or civil society organiza on in order to reach people or the poor community, but the magnitude of budget needs to consider the judicial process, because it feared could hinder the poor to access of jus ce to realize their constuonal rights.</p>

scholarly journals Audit of state losses by the Gorontalo attorney general in a corruption case

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-126
Author(s):  
SUARDI RAIS
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Attorney General ◽  
Criminal Court ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Corruption Case ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Financial Losses

In the process of proving Corruption Crime, it must fulfill the three elements contained in corruption, one of the elements of which is the loss of state finances as well as the Corruption Act. To prove the State's loss, the institutions that are authorized to audit the results of State losses will be involved. In this case the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK). As in Law No. 15 of 2006 and other institutions regulated outside the constitution, based on Circular of the Chief of the Supreme Court Number 4 of 2016, and based on the Decision of the Constitutional Court Number. 31 / PUU-X / 2012. But in some of the decisions of the Corruption Criminal Court, the process of proving the loss of state finances was carried out by the Gorontalo High Prosecutor's Office who did not have the authority to audit state financial losses in cases of corruption

scholarly journals Surat Keterangan Waris Yang Memuat Keterangan Tidak Benar Dikaitkan Dengan Kekuatan Pembuktiannya Sebagai Akta Otentik

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Shafira Meidina Rafaldini ◽  
Anita Afriana ◽  
Pupung Faisal
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Supreme Court Decision ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
Court Proceedings ◽  
Religious Courts ◽  
Incorrect Information

In Indonesia the distribution of inheritance, there are often disputes between parties who have an interest in each other. This makes some people choose to make a Inher itance Certificate which aims to prove the parties entitled to inheritance from the testator. In practice, heirs are often found that contain incorrect statements and serve as evidence in court proceedings, as found in Supreme Court Decision Number 121/Pid/2017/PT.DKI. This article discusses the power of proof of authentic deeds which contain incorrect statements in terms of the perspective of the Civil Procedure Code and the validity of an agreement based on authentic deeds which contain incorrect statements based on the Civil Code. Normative juridical research methods are used in this study, namely in-depth analysis of the positive regulations concerned and also field research related to the process of making a Certificate of Inheritance in the Religious Courts, Notaries, and Village Offi ce. Based on the results showed the Inheritance Certificate containing incorrect information, still has the power of proof attached as long as no cancellation is submitted to the judge by the parties who feel disadvantaged, and as long as there is no decision from the court stating that the deed is invalid. However, if there has been a decision from a judge stating that a certain authentic deed is invalid, then the deed no longer has the perfect proof of strength as an authentic deed.

scholarly journals The men who sailed with Franklin

Polar Record ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 311-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
RALPH LLOYD-Jones
Keyword(s):  
Family History ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Social Background ◽  
Biographical Information ◽  
Northwest Passage ◽  
National Archives ◽  
Answering Questions

Using research methods well-known to family history investigators, it is possible to discover a remarkable amount of biographical information not merely on the officers, but also about the ratings who sailed — and died — with Sir John Franklin and Captain Francis Crozier on the 1845 Northwest Passage expedition. The findings from this research, mostly carried out at local and national archives in and around London, greatly enhances the understanding of that disaster, filling in gaps and answering questions raised by recent archaeological and forensic discoveries. This is the hitherto ignored social background to the last voyage of HMS Erebus and HMS Terror.

scholarly journals Kedudukan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 13 Tahun 2016 Dalam Mengatasi Kendala Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Korporasi (The Role Of Regulation Of The Supreme Court Number 13 Year 2016 In Overcoming Obstacles Of Corporate Criminal Infringement)

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Budi Suhariyanto
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Supreme Court ◽  
Corporate Crime ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Corruption Case ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Criminal Procedure Law ◽  
The Subject

The prevention of corporate crime in Indonesia is constrained due to unclear management of corporate crime. In order to overcome the imperfection of such arrangements, the Supreme Court issued Supreme Court Regulation No.13 of 2016 on the Procedures for Corruption Case Handling by Corporations. There are questions that arise, what are the obstacles faced by Law Enforcement in an effort to overcome corporate crime and how the role of Perma No. 13 of 2016 in overcoming the obstacles to overcome the criminal act of the corporation? Normative legal research method is used to answer the problem. Normatively, from various laws governing the corruption of the subject of crime, there is no detailed formulation of corporate handling procedures so that law enforcers experience difficulties in conducting the criminal proceedings against the corporation. Article 79 of the Law on the Supreme Court provides the legal basis that if there is a legal deficiency in the course of the judiciary in any case, the Supreme Court has the authority to enact legislation to fill such shortcomings or vacancies. Perma No.13 of 2016 can be used as a guide for Law Enforcement to overcome technical obstacles of corporation criminal procedure law. Nevertheless, Perma has limitation so that required update of corporation criminal procedure in RKUHAP. AbstrakPenanggulangan tindak pidana korporasi di Indonesia mengalami kendala akibat tidak jelasnya pengaturan penanganan tindak pidana korporasi. Dalam rangka mengatasi ketidaksempurnaan pengaturan tersebut, Mahkamah Agung menerbitkan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung No.13 Tahun 2016 tentang Tata Cara Penanganan Perkara Tindak Pidana Oleh Korporasi. Ada pertanyaan yang mengemuka yaitu apa saja kendala yang dihadapi Penegak Hukum dalam upaya menanggulangi tindak pidana korporasi dan bagaimana peran Perma Nomor 13 Tahun 2016 dalam mengatasi kendala penanggulangan tindak pidana korporasi tersebut? Metode penelitian hukum normatif digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut. Secara normatif, dari berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur korporasi subjek tindak pidana, tidak dirumuskan detail tata cara penanganan korporasi sehingga penegak hukum mengalami kendala dalam melakukan proses pemidanaan terhadap korporasi. Pasal 79 Undang-Undang tentang Mahkamah Agung memberikan dasar hukum bahwa apabila dalam jalannya peradilan terdapat kekurangan atau kekosongan hukum dalam suatu hal, Mahkamah Agung memiliki wewenang membuat peraturan untuk mengisi kekurangan atau kekosongan tersebut. Perma No. 13 Tahun 2016 dapat dijadikan pedoman bagi Penegak Hukum untuk mengatasi kendala teknis hukum acara pidana korporasi. Namun, Perma tersebut memiliki keterbatasan sehingga diperlukan pembaruan hukum acara pidana korporasi dalam RKUHAP.

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