scholarly journals The synergy of human resources management between the regional governments of the Riau Islands Province with elements of defense in facing non military threats

2022 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 546-555
Author(s):  
Edy Saptono ◽  
Agus Sudarya ◽  
Siswo Pudjiatmoko

Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2002 concerning the National Defense explained that Indonesia's defense was carried out with a universal defense system to deal with every form of military and non-military threats. Geographically, Riau Islands Province is an area directly border to neighboring countries that have potential non-military threats. These non-military threats include illegal activities in the form smuggling of goods, illegal drugs, human trafficking, terrorism and penetration of foreign ideologies as well as cases of actual non-military threats, COVID-19 pandemic. The aims of the research are to analyze the management of human resources and the synergy between local governments and defense elements from the army, navy and air force in the Riau Islands Province as well as analyze the obstacles and the efforts to create in the face of non-military threats. The method of the research is a qualitative method with primary data collecting techniques, interviews, and secondary data in the form of literature studies. The results showed that the local government and elements of defense in the Riau Islands Province in facing non-military threats with ideological, economical, technological and information dimensions, economics, health and safety made programs by managing human resources through the functions of planning, organizing, actuating and controling. While synergy is built in two ways, namely communication through social communication through discussion, dialogue, official letters, mutual cooperation and coordination through communication forums of regional leaders. Constraints faced are geographical conditions, facilities and infrastructure, budget constraints and limited personnel. Efforts to overcome obstacles in creating synergy are increasing the frequency of regional leadership communication forums, optimizing cooperation, transforming defense human resources and increasing joint activities.

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Heni Tri Susilowati ◽  
A Heru Nuswanto ◽  
Sukimin

<p>Penelitian ini di latarbelakangi dengan adanya Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014</p><p align="center">Pedoman dan Tata Cara Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) menerima laporan hasil pemeriksaan  audit  keuangan  pemerintah  provinsi  oleh  Badan  Pemeriksa  Keuangan  (BPK),</p><p align="center">mewajibkan  bagi  pemerintah  daerah  agar  melakukan  kegiatannya  berdasarkan  tugas  dan tanggung  jawab  dari  pejabat  yang  berwenang.  Dalam  penelitian  ini  akan  melihat  tentang</p><p align="center">kewenangan DPRD Provinsi jawa Tengah dalam menerima laporan hasil audit BPK, kendala</p><p align="center">DPRD dalam menerima laporan hasil audit BPK dan upaya mengatasinya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis sosiologis dengan spesifikasinya deskriptif analitis. Metode penentuan</p><p align="center">sampelnya  adalah  <em>purposive  sampling</em>.  Data  yang  dipergunakan  adalah  data  primer  yang</p><p align="center">diperoleh  melalui wawancara didukung dengan  data sekunder,  kemudian  di  analisis  secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kewenangan DPRD Provinsi Jawa Tengah dalam</p><p align="center">menerima laporan hasil audit BPK sudah maksimal. Tetapi belum terlaksana dengan baik yaitu</p><p>terdapat kendala dalam internal adalah tenggang waktu pembahasan yang sedikit, minimnya rancangan undang-undang, kurangnya sumber daya manusia, kurangnya proses pencatatan mengenai aset daerah, upaya dari jawaban kendala internal, berpedoman pada perundang- undangan, melakukan pembahasan bersama Gubernur, menambah aspek regulasi, SDM, dan teknologi informasi, memberi sanksi/menindak lanjuti panitia kerja yang lalai mencatat pengeluaran aset daerah.</p><p><em>This research is in background with the existence of Law Number 23 Year 2014 The Guidelines and Procedures of the Regional People's Legislative Assembly (DPRD) receive reports on the audit results of the provincial government's financial audit by the Supreme Audit Board (BPK), requiring local governments to perform their activities based on their duties and responsibility of the competent authority. In this research will see about the authority of Central Java Provincial DPRD in receiving BPK audit report result, obstacle of DPRD in receiving report of BPK audit result and effort to overcome it. The type of research used is sociological juridical with descriptive analytical specification. The method of determining the sample is purposive sampling. The data used are primary data obtained through interviews supported by secondary data, then analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the authority of Central Java Provincial DPRD in receiving BPK audit report has been maximal. However, it has not been well implemented that there are internal constraints is the lack of discussion time, the lack of draft law, the lack of human resources, the lack of process of recording of local assets, the effort of the internal constraint answer, guided by the legislation, The governor, adding aspects of regulation, human resources, and information technology, sanctioned / followed up the work committee that neglected to record the expenditure of regional assets.</em></p>


Jurnalku ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 262-277
Author(s):  
Aulia Nur Latifah ◽  
Moh Mahrus

This study aims to analyze the implementation of PSAK 109 and the factors that influence it at BAZNAS Magelang City. This research was conducted in Magelang in February-April 2021. This research is a qualitative research with interview method to obtain primary data and literature study method to obtain secondary data. The results of this study indicate that BAZNAS Magelang City is still doing traditional zakat and infaq/alms accounting records and has not yet fully implemented PSAK 109, particularly related to the measurement, presentation, reporting, and disclosure of ZIS funds. As for the factors that influence the implementation of PSAK 109 at BAZNAS Magelang City, there are four factors that can be identified, namely differences in perceptions of the urgency of PSAK 109, limitations of information technology systems, limited human resources, and limited support from local governments. This study indicates that local governments need to provide adequate support for the implementation of PSAK 109, both policy support and financial support, which can accommodate the needs of information technology systems and human resource competencies. In addition, this study indicates that the central BAZNAS and the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) need to increase socialization and assistance to regional BAZNAS regarding the application of PSAK 109.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan PSAK 109 dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya pada BAZNAS Kota Magelang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Magelang pada bulan Februari-April 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode wawancara untuk memperoleh data primer dan metode studi pustaka untuk memperoleh data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa BAZNAS Kota Magelang masih melakukan pencatatan akuntansi zakat dan infak/sedekah secara tradisional dan belum sepenuhnya menerapkan PSAK 109, khususnya terkait pengukuran, penyajian, pelaporan, dan pengungkapan dana ZIS. Adapun terkait faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penerapan PSAK 109 pada BAZNAS Kota Magelang, terdapat empat faktor yang dapat diidentifikasi, yaitu perbedaan persepsi terhadap urgensi PSAK 109, keterbatasan sistem teknologi informasi, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, dan keterbatasan dukungan dari pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa pemerintah daerah perlu memberikan dukungan secara memadai terhadap penerapan PSAK 109, baik dukungan kebijakan maupun dukungan dana, yang dapat mengakomodasi kebutuhan sistem teknologi informasi dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia. Selain itu, penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa BAZNAS pusat dan Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI) perlu meningkatkan sosialisasi dan asistensi kepada BAZNAS daerah terkait penerapan PSAK 109.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
Irwansyah Reza Mohamad ◽  
Ismet Hadi

The uncertainty of legal regulations on the fulfillment of education rights for persons with disabilities creates serious problems. The absence of special arrangements causes overlapping responsibilities which will result in not being integrated into programs that support the educational needs of persons with disabilities. This problem requires the seriousness of local governments to provide protection and fulfillment of education rights for persons with disabilities. This study aims to determine the legal policy for the Protection and Fulfillment of the Right to Education and to formulate an affirmative action model for the protection and fulfillment of the education rights of persons with disabilities in the future. This study uses empirical legal research, namely research that initially examines secondary data, then continues with research on primary data through interview data collection. The results of the research show that local governments still seem to have not fully provided protection and fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities to adequate education so that they face various kinds of discrimination, even though there are regulations at the level of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and laws that have guaranteed it. Second, regulations at the level of Regional Regulations in Gorontalo Province have not reached the lateness of fulfilling the right to education both inclusively and specifically in a systematic and comprehensive manner. It is necessary to have a legal reform in the form of affirmative policies in the field of education for persons with disabilities.


Author(s):  
Monika Březinová ◽  
Jaroslav Vrchota

Process management plays an important role in making up the competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises. This issue is researched in the long term at the Economic University of South Bohemia. The paper presents a comparison of trends in the average level of functioning of core processes (selling, human resources, marketing and finance) in the South Bohemian Region MSP for 3 years in the sector of trade. The first data was obtained under the grant GAJU 068/2010/S in 2010, and the second group of data was obtained from the grant GAJU 039/2013/S and GAJU 079/2013/S in 2013. From all the chosen processes within the research sample, significant changes can be shown only in the processes of human resources management and production where improvement of functioning of the processes was achieved. In the research project were used secondary data (financial statements of SMEs, who took part in the research and primary data which were obtained primarily through quantitative methods questionnaire supplemented by qualitative method of in-depth interviews.


Author(s):  
Neda Nikolić ◽  
Vladimir M. Cvetković ◽  
Miodrag Zečević ◽  
Rita Mano ◽  
Srđan Milašinović

Starting from the fact that the units of local self-government of the Republic of Serbia are not sufficiently oriented towards innovations related to human resources and the environment, the application of quantitative research tradition examines the positioning and understanding of certain procedures and decisions of human resources management regarding the functioning of the environmental protection system, on the one hand, and future strategies for changing the given system, on the other. A series of 105 face-to-face interviews were conducted during the whole of 2016 in 105 of the 191 municipalities in the Republic of Serbia. Examination of the attitudes of the local self-government was carried out using a specially designed closed electronic questionnaire. The results of the multivariate regressions show that the most important predictor of the possible improvement of the environment is the size of the municipality. The remaining variables (e.g., human resources policy, human resources service) did not have significant effects on the ability to improve the environment. In more than half of local self-governments, there was no clearly defined human resources strategy in the field of environmental protection, an environmental protection service, an Environmental Action Plan, as well as an employment plan for waste management in local governments, etc. The research has shown that top managers of local governments agree that the management of human resources in environmental protection represents a significant opportunity to improve the quality of the environment. The results of the research can be used to improve the organization of human resource competence in environmental protection and the quality of a working and sustainable environment in the area of local self-government.


2020 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-72
Author(s):  
Neda Nikolic ◽  
Vladimir Cvetkovic ◽  
Miodrag Zecevic

Starting from the fact that the units of local self-government of the Republic of Serbia are not sufficiently oriented towards innovations related to human resources and the environment, the application of quantitative research tradition examines the positioning and understanding of certain procedures and decisions of human resources management regarding the functioning of the environmental protection system, on the one hand, and future strategies for changing the given system, on the other. A series of 105 face-to-face interviews were conducted during the year of 2016 in 105 of the 191 municipalities in the Republic of Serbia. Examination of the attitudes of the local self-government was carried out using a specially designed closed electronic questionnaire. The results of the multivariate regressions show that the most important predictor of the possible improvement of the environment is the size of the municipality. The remaining variables (e.g., human resources policy, human resources service) did not have significant effects on the ability to improve the environment. In more than half of local self-governments, there was no clearly defined human resources strategy in the field of environmental protection, an environmental protection service, an Environmental Action Plan, as well as an employment plan for waste management in local governments, etc. The research has shown that top managers of local governments agree that the management of human resources in environmental protection represents a significant opportunity to improve the quality of the environment. The results of the research can be used to improve the organization of human resource competence in environmental protection and the quality of a working and sustainable environment in the area of local self-government.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-228
Author(s):  
Edy Sudaryanto

This study aims to identify and analyze opportunities, challenges, constraints and efforts of vocational high school or Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) to create graduates especially accounting programs that are able to manage village funds. The object of the study are accounting program students of SMK PGRI 2 Cibinong. Data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data is collected using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis methods use data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of this study show that the SMK PGRI 2 Cibinong Bogor aware of the opportunities for SMK graduates of the accounting program to fill the scarcity of skilled human resources to manage village funds. But teachers have less experience in the practice of village fund accounting so that they do not have confidence in  teaching. Other constraints are less discussion of government accounting in the accounting syllabus and the absence of a standard handbook/module for teachers to teach accounting subjects.


2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Ignacio Criado ◽  
Francisco Rojas-Martín ◽  
J. Ramon Gil-Garcia

Purpose The diffusion of social media among public administrations has significantly grown in the last years. This phenomenon has created a field of research that seeks to understand the adoption and impact of social media in the public sector. The purpose of this paper is to identify the factors that make social media successful in Spanish local governments. Design/methodology/approach The paper is based on an adapted version of a neo-institutional model: Enacting Electronic Government Success (EEGS). The data have been collected through three main sources: primary data from a questionnaire designed and conducted by the authors, secondary data of statistical sources, and tertiary data collected through Klout Score. Findings The results from a survey and statistical analysis provide preliminary validation of the model and show a direct relationship between organizational, institutional, and environmental factors with the successful use of social media in local public administrations. The data analysis shows that ten variables jointly explain 54.6 percent (adjusted R2=0.546) of the variability observed in the dependent variable. Research limitations/implications First, the analysis model used represents a limited sample size to carry out a complex quantitative analysis. Second, the use of Klout Scores can offer some bias. Finally, certain variables complicate the comparative potential of the study. Originality/value This study provides original primary data and contributes to the growing field of study related to social technologies in public administrations. This research also confirms in an exploratory way the validity of the EEGS model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 260-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes H De Kock ◽  
Basil J Pillay

The goal of our study was to provide a situation analysis of clinical psychology services in South Africa’s public rural primary healthcare sector. In this setting, the treatment gap between human resources for and the burden of disease for mental illness is as high as 85%. The majority of South Africa’s mental health specialists – clinical psychologists and psychiatrists – practice in the country’s urban and peri-urban private sector. At the advent of South Africa’s democracy, public clinical psychological services were negligible, and the country is still facing challenges in providing human resources. The study was based on the analysis of both primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected by interviewing the heads of 160 public hospitals classified as rural by the Department of Health, while secondary data comprised a literature review. The number of clinical psychologists working in the public sector indicated a substantial growth over the last 20 years, while the number employed and/or doing out-reach to public rural primary healthcare areas shows a shortfall. Clinical psychology’s numbers, however, compare favourably to that of other mental health specialists in public rural primary healthcare settings. Since the National Mental Health Summit of 2012, strategies have been implemented to improve access to mental health care. In clinical psychology’s case relating to human resources, these strategies have showed encouraging results with a substantial amount of participating institutions reporting that clinical psychologists form a part of their proposed future staff establishment.


Author(s):  
Martin Kiselicki ◽  
Saso Josimovski ◽  
Lidija Pulevska Ivanovska ◽  
Mijalce Santa

The research focuses on introducing social media platforms as either a complementary or main channel in the company sales funnel. Internet technologies and Web 2.0 continue to provide innovations in digital marketing, with the latest iteration being lead generation services through social media. Data shows that almost half of the world population is active on social media, with the new Generation Alpha being projected to be entirely online dependent and proficient in the use of new technologies. The paper provides an overview of the digitalization of sales funnels, as well as the benefits that social media platforms can offer if implemented correctly. Secondary data provides the basis for transforming sales funnels with social media, where previous research provides limited data on the effectiveness of these types of efforts. Primary data demonstrates that introducing social media platforms can provide improvements of up to 3 to 4 times in analyzed case studies, as well as the shorter time when deciding about purchase in use case scenarios. Social media advertising can also be utilized to shorten the sales funnel process and serve as a unified point of entrance and exit in the first few stages.


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