scholarly journals Determination of the Level of Products Novelty Importance for Developing Product Innovative Policy

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 66-80
Author(s):  
Iryna Fedulova ◽  
Olena Dragan ◽  
Oleh Sheremet ◽  
Yulia Vasyutynska ◽  
Alina Berher
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
New Product ◽  
Product Range ◽  
Level Of Use ◽  
Order Preference ◽  
Market Opportunities ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Topsis Technique

To substantiate the range of products of the enterprise there is a need to assess the potential of products in terms of the company’s ability to manufacture these products, consumer opportunities to meet their needs for these products, and market opportunities to ensure a strategic position among similar products. The study used structural-logical and causal methods of analysis to determine the structure of the novelty of goods. The numerical method of multi-criteria decision making TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) was used to rank the product range of new products according to the level of importance of novelty. Weights of individual components to assess the importance level of novelty in the enterprise were determined by the method of analysis of hierarchies of T.L. Saati. The study used the classification of novelty by its functional focus, according to which consumer, market, and manufacturing novelty of goods are distinguished. The importance of novelty for the manufacturer is the conformity of the product to its innovative development strategy, determination of its place in the market, and prospects for further activities. The importance of the novelty of a new product for the company is proposed to be defined as a measure of the importance of the novelty level of the product for the development of the optimal product range in the product innovative policy of the enterprise. To assess the level of significance of the novelty of goods, criteria of novelty by its types were proposed. According to the results of the study it was found that industrial novelty characterizes the level of use of new technologies in the enterprise, market – the position of a new product on the market among analogues, and consumer – the level and way to meet consumer needs. Further research should relate to the development of appropriate guidelines for the formation of product range and its management based on the assessment of the level of significance of novelty

scholarly journals Executing a business model change: identifying key characteristics to succeed in volatile markets

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Allegretti ◽  
Sven Seidenstricker ◽  
Heiko Fischer ◽  
Sefkan Arslan
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Change Process ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
New Product ◽  
Content Provider ◽  
Key Characteristics ◽  
The World ◽  
Market Opportunities ◽  
A Company

AbstractThe world is changing, and with it comes the requirement that enterprises change to survive in today's volatile markets. However, the change does not just include launching a new product on the market but also changing the business model of the whole organisation. To sustain in today's fast-changing markets, companies have to detect new market opportunities on time, assess them and find a way to incorporate the most beneficial opportunities into their business. Without this awareness that a company must change with the changing market, it risks losing its significance in the market. Both the change of the business model and the change of the organisation are needed to succeed in the market. An outstanding example of such a company is Netflix. They have successfully changed their business model twice: first, from an online-DVD-rental service to a streaming provider and then, to a content provider. They were aware of upcoming new technologies on-time, evaluated them and planned the implementation in the market while the old technology was still profitable. The present work outlines the major changes in Netflix's business model and how they managed the change process successfully.

The Demand for a New Product

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Stoneman ◽  
Eleonora Bartoloni ◽  
Maurizio Baussola
Keyword(s):  
Product Innovation ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
New Products ◽  
New Product ◽  
Learning Differences ◽  
Change Over Time ◽  
Price Expectations ◽  
Over Time

This is the first of three chapters that review the factors that drive the demand for, supply of, and the incentives to introduce new products. It explores the determination of the demand for newly launched products, with emphasis upon intertemporal development. Parallels are drawn with the literature on the diffusion of new technologies and it is emphasized how learning, differences between buyers, stock effects, order, and other effects impact upon the demand. The issue of new suppliers offering further products on the market is explored with a distinction between new to market and new to firm products and between horizontal and vertical innovations. The demand for a product innovation may change over time as products, knowledge, and the number of suppliers changes. One might expect that prices (and price expectations) play a major role in the determination of demand, but many other factors also come into play.

scholarly journals A COMMON METHODOLOGY FOR ANALYSIS OF PROFIT FROM SALE OF PRODUCTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
Krastyo Chukov
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Specific Rate ◽  
Product Range ◽  
Tangible Assets ◽  
Intensive Use ◽  
Administrative Expenses ◽  
Production Capacities ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

This publication studies the profit from sale of products. It is aimed at developing and suggesting a methodology for analysis and assessment of the impact of individual direct factors on the dynamics of this indicator.Profit from sale of products is formed under the impact of direct and indirect factors. Direct factors have immediate effect on the formation of profit dynamics as a resultative indicator and such effect may be quantified. This is due to the fact that there is precisely determined mathematical dependence between the direct factors and the profit as an object of the analysis. Direct factors comprise the amount, the range structure, the cost and the prices of products. By increasing the amount of products (at specific rate of return) and the prices, the profit increases, and upon their decrease, it also decreases. Any cost increase results in the respective profit decrease, and vice versa. With regard to the product range structure, profit increases upon increase of the relative share of more profitable items, and decreases upon increase of the less profitable items.Indirect factors refer to introduction of new technologies and items, increase of production capacities of fixed tangible assets and improvement of the level of their extensive and intensive use, increase of efficiency of labor, etc. The impact of indirect factors is expressed through the direct factors.We suggest an approach for differentiation of changes in the amount and range structure of products.The determination of the three factors – elements of the cost of sold products – expenses for principal activity, expenses for sale of products, and administrative expenses, is in accordance with the modern organization for creation of information by accounting means.The updated methodology developed and suggested in this publication enables the identification and assessment of the impact of direct factors on the deviation between the actual and benchmark value of profit from sale of products. These factors are:1) changes in the amount of production;2) changes in the expenses for principal activity;3) changes in the expenses for sale of products;4) changes in the administrative expenses;5) changes in the sales prices;6) changes in the product range structure.The feasibility of this methodology is illustrated by using specific numerical information.

DETERMINASI PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH

Equity ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Regi Oktaviyori ◽  
Praptiningsih Praptiningsih
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Third Parties ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Sample Amount ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Fund Return

This study aims to examine the determination of musyarakah financing in Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM) period March 2008-December 2011. The data is obtainedbased on bank finance reporting that at publication. It is gained sample amount of 44 months. The analysis technique used here is multiple linier regression and hypothesis test using t-statistic and F-statistic with level of significance 5%. The result of this research is Third Parties Fund (DPK) and return gives significantly on musyarakah financing. The return on asset is not significant to musyarakah financing. By simultaneous, musyarakah financing give significant influence on the level of Third Parties Fund, return and return on asset.

Systematic Approach to Measuring ILI Tool Performance

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean Keane ◽  
Karmun Cheng ◽  
Kaitlyn Korol
Keyword(s):  
Performance Measurement ◽  
Performance Measures ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Efficient Reduction ◽  
Tool Performance ◽  
Typical Performance ◽  
Substantial Investment ◽  
Integrity Management ◽  
Insight Into

In-line inspection (ILI) tools play an important role within integrity management and substantial investment is made to continuously advance performance of the existing technologies and, where necessary, to develop new technologies. Performance measurement is typically focused for the purpose of understanding the measured performance in relation to the ILI vendor specification and for the determination of residual uncertainty regarding pipeline integrity. These performance measures may not provide the necessary insight into what type of investment into a technology is necessary to further reduce residual uncertainty regarding pipeline integrity, and beyond that, what investment, as an operator, results in an effective and efficient reduction in uncertainty. The paper proposes a reliability based approach for investigating uncertainty associated with ultrasonic crack ILI technology for the purpose of identifying efficient investment into the technology that results in an effective and measurable improvement. Typical performance measures and novel performance measurement methods are presented and reviewed with respect to what information they can provide to assist in investment decisions. Finally, general observations are made regarding Enbridge’s experience using ultrasonic crack ILI technology and areas currently being investigated.

Preliminary Studies on the Determination of FLD for Single Point Incremental Sheet Metal Forming

2012 ◽  
Vol 504-506 ◽  
pp. 863-868 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miklos Tisza ◽  
Péter Zoltán Kovács ◽  
Zsolt Lukács
Keyword(s):  
Sheet Metal ◽  
Sheet Metal Forming ◽  
Metal Forming ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Dimensional Accuracy ◽  
Forming Limit ◽  
Incremental Sheet Metal Forming

Development of new technologies and processes for small batch and prototype production of sheet metal components has a very important role in the recent years. The reason is the quick and efficient response to the market demands. For this reasons new manufacturing concepts have to be developed in order to enable a fast and reliable production of complex components and parts without investing in special forming machines. The need for flexible forming processes has been accelerated during the last 15 years, and by these developments the technology reaches new extensions. Incremental sheet metal forming (ISMF) may be regarded as one of the promising developments for these purposes. A comprehensive research work is in progress at the University of Miskolc (Hungary) to study the effect of important process parameters with particular emphasis on the shape and dimensional accuracy of the products and particularly on the formability limitations of the process. In this paper, some results concerning the determination of forming limit diagrams for single point incremental sheet metal forming will be described.

Analysis of inventories of production enterprise

2021 ◽  
pp. 140-148
Author(s):  
Olga Bunda ◽  
Tetyana Vityuk
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Material Consumption ◽  
New Markets ◽  
Analysis Calculation ◽  
Analytical Procedures

The purpose of the article is to analyze the inventories of the production enterprise and determine the directions of its development strategy. The methodology consists in the use of the following methods: grouping and comparison of indicators in the implementation of horizontal and vertical analysis, calculation of deviations by years; methods of coefficient analysis; generalization of the obtained results. The scientific novelty of the work is to improve the analysis of the production enterprise. Conclusions. The analysis of the activity of the production enterprise showed that one of the leading fields of the food industry of Ukraine is the bakery field. The researched enterprise constantly introduces new technologies into production, as a result the need for quantity of materials decreases, therefore material consumption decreases, and also quality of production increases, new markets are mastered, etc. Keywords: analysis, analytical procedures, production enterprise, profitability.

scholarly journals DETERMINATION OF THE BEST FUNCTIONAL CHICKPEA CULTIVARS BY TOPSIS TECHNIQUE

2019 ◽  
pp. 239-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Levent Yurdaer Aydemir ◽  
Fatma Gizem Akçakaya
Keyword(s):  
Topsis Technique ◽  
Chickpea Cultivars

scholarly journals KURUMSAL YÖNETİM ENDEKSİ KAPSAMINDAKİ İŞLETMELERİN FİNANSAL PERFORMANS ANALİZİ

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-202
Author(s):  
Fatih Temizel ◽  
Hamza Doğan ◽  
Berfu Ece Bayçelebi
Keyword(s):  
Ideal Solution ◽  
Order Preference ◽  
Topsis Technique

Payları Borsa İstanbul’da işlem gören işletmelere Sermaye Piyasası Kurulu (SPK)’nun ilgili tebliğine göre bağımsız derecelendirme kurumlarınca verilen Kurumsal Yönetim İlkelerine Uyum Notu kurumsal yönetim konusunda en başarılı 50 işletmenin belirlenmesini sağlamaktadır. Bu açıdan en başarılı 50 işletme ise fiyat ve getiri analizlerinde yardımcı göstergeler edinmek amacı ile Borsa İstanbul Kurumsal Yönetim Endeksi’ne dâhil edilmektedir. Bu çalışmada Kurumsal Yönetim Endeksi’nde bulunan 50 işletme arasından finans sektörü dışında kalan 34 işletmenin finansal performans sıralaması TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) yöntemi ile elde edilmiştir. TOPSIS yöntemi işletmelere ait 10 adet finansal orana dayalı olarak kullanılmıştır. 2011-2015 yıllarını kapsayan 5 yıl için performans sıralamaları elde edilip yıllar arası sıralama değişimleri incelenmiştir. Son olarak 5 yıllık ortalama performans sıralaması hesaplanarak endeksteki işletmelerin son 5 yıl içerisindeki finansal performans dereceleri ortaya konulmuştur. 

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