scholarly journals Design Calculation for A (G +10) Building (Encode Steel)

Author(s):  
E. Iniyan ◽  
P. A Prabakaran

The proposed steel building at Mumbai consisting of G+10 storeys, has a built-up area of about 165m2. The typical floor height is 3m above GL and the total height of the building above GL is 33m.Withreference to given plan, the architectural drawings and structural drawings showing plan, elevation, sectional views and connection drawings are drawn by using AUTOCAD 2017.Design calculations (Dead Load, Live Load, Wind Load, Seismic Load) are calculated manually-As per IS codes which are mentioned in technical details. The rolled steel sections for beam and column has been chosen from IS 12778:2004. High tensile steel grade-E350BR has been used for steel sections. And, the analysis of structure is done by using STAAD.Pro V8i SS5.Design of beam and column are manually calculated-As per IS: 800-2007. And, spread sheet has been created to check the beam and column, whether it is safe or not. The connection designs are calculated-As per IS codes by using Welding-As per IS 9595-1996 and Fasteners-As per IS 3757-1985. Bracings are provided in the ground floor between the column to avoid soft storey failure. The material requirements are mentioned based on the design calculations. The total estimation of the building is 1.11cr.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-124
Author(s):  
Amitava Sil, Et. al.

Structural applications of indigenous materials such as bamboo are considered as an integral part of the sustainable development. In the study, the author has tried to analyze bamboo wall framed structure using half strip bamboo anchored to a sheathing material. It has been modeled in STAAD Pro software and different load as- Dead Load, Live Load, Seismic Load, Wind load were applied on the frame. The material properties of bamboo were defined using the value of modulus of elasticity, Poisson’s Ratio, density, and shear modulus obtained from the tests conducted here in laboratory.


In the present study, modeling and analysis of a three-lane three-span box bridge has been carried out by using finite element software STAAD pro.v8i. The study has been execute to find the effect of skew angle on all bride slabs (top slab, bottom slab, outer walls, inner walls) under various loads (dead load, live load, surfacing load, earth pressure, temperature and live load surcharge) and their combinations using IRC 6:2016. Skew angles taken for study ranges from 00 to 700 with an interval of 100 . Parameters that are mainly examined are longitudinal moments, transverse moments, torsional moments, shear forces and displacements. It has been observed that with the increase of skew angle all the parameters increases with the increase of skew angles in all slabs.


Author(s):  
Amir Sadeghnejad ◽  
Sheharyar Rehmat ◽  
Islam M. Mantawy ◽  
Atorod Azizinamini

A new superstructure to pier connection for simple for dead load and continuous for live load (SDCL) steel bridge system in seismic areas was developed. As proof of concept, component level and system level tests were carried out on scale models. The component test was conducted under cyclic loading and the results showed satisfactory performance conforming to design standards. The same detail was incorporated in a system level shake table testing which was subjected to bidirectional earthquake excitations. The results showed that the connection behaved well under high levels of drift and acceleration. The capacity protected elements sustained minimal damage and the plastic hinge was limited to a predefined location in the column. In this paper, a summary of results from both tests is presented and compared. The results showed that the SDCL components remained within the elastic range. It was concluded that the dowel bars in the cap beam are the main load-carrying elements under excitations in the longitudinal direction of the bridge and the provisions of current design codes are adequate for the design of these reinforcing bars. Both test protocols showed similar behavior despite the differences in construction methods and material properties.


Author(s):  
Ja´nos Boros ◽  
Tama´s Pa´lfi ◽  
Pe´ter Pa´lfi ◽  
Sa´ndor Ra´tkai

Complying to the regulatory body’s need complete design review was made for the Hungarian VVER 440/213 units’ main components. It was necessary, because only the most important components had design calculation for 30 years of operation — in this case the task was to make new calculation including the key-points from the original and justify 50 years operation —, while some of the components had no or poorly documented design calculations. According to these facts documentation needed to be completed for some components, TLAA had to be made for 50 years, and the NPP decided to have ASME code as the basic of the general standard in the future. For these three reasons Paks Nuclear Power Plant decided to make a complete design review for all class1 and class2 components on the base of ASME BPVC code. Article shows the major problems and the possible solutions while moving from PNAE [2] regulation to ASME code.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 227-232
Author(s):  
Da Bin Yang ◽  
Yi Gang Zhang ◽  
Jin Zhi Wu ◽  
Hai Tao Zhou ◽  
Wen Chao Liu

The static stability capacity is the main index to measure the whole mechanical performance of single-layer latticed shells. Three single-layer cylindrical latticed shells with different height to span ratio were modeled, and their seismic damage were assessed by the degradation of static stability capacity incurred by earthquakes. Two different static load patterns were considered: dead load and the combination of dead load and half span live load. The results show that the damage assessment method is applicable to single-layer cylindrical latticed shells, and the static load patterns have no big influence on the damage assessment of the single-layer cylindrical latticed shells.


2013 ◽  
Vol 831 ◽  
pp. 407-410
Author(s):  
Woo Seok Kim ◽  
Soo Bong Park ◽  
Kang Min Lee ◽  
Jae Joon Song ◽  
Sang Yoon Lee

Transportation agencies have recently been struggling to carry out rapid roadway construction and repair work with minimal disruption to the motoring public, and they are pursuing sustainable and perpetual roadway systems with minimal maintenance over their service life. This study sought to develop a roadway joint system as a part of research on a sustainable-perpetual-modular (SPM) roadway system. In this study, two boundary conditions were considered with varying support offsets. Dead load, live load, and temperature load were considered and the corresponding displacements were computed. Roller supports at both ends produced larger displacements compared to hinge supports at both ends. Analysis results exhibited that a support offset equal to 0.0 m produced the smallest displacement. The results of this study will provide valuable information for the design of modular roadway joint systems.


Author(s):  
W. T. Thompkins ◽  
Siu Shing Tong

A new inverse or design calculation procedure has been devised for non-potential flow fields and has been applied to turbomachinery blade row design. This technique uses as input quantities the surface pressure distribution and geometric constraints and may be used for two- or three-dimensional flows as well as inviscid or viscous flows. If a geometry satisfying both the constraints and the pressure distribution cannot be found, a solution satisfying the constraints and a relaxed pressure distribution is found. Calculational examples are presented for inviscid supersonic compressor cascade designs and the extension to three-dimensional flows discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1197 (1) ◽  
pp. 012020
Author(s):  
Abhijit K Sawwalakhe ◽  
Prabodh D Pachpor

Abstract In today’s construction, the traditional slab is mostly supported by a beam, with a small slab thickness and a large beam depth, and the weight is carried from beam to column. The flat slab allows architects to place partition walls wherever they are needed. It is widely used because it reduces weight, speeds up building, and is cost effective. Similarly, since its inception, the conventional slab has provided benefits such as increased stiffness, increased weight carrying ability, as well as being safe and cost effective. Grid slabs are necessary where the span is greater, and grid beams are provided to lessen the spanning. Grid slabs reduce dead load due to voids and are appropriate for longer spans with heavy loads. The Grid slab is less expensive and provides superior vibration resistance. The project’s goal is to find the most cost-effective slab among standard slab, flat slab with drop, and grid slab. A G+5 Commercial multi-story structure with flat slab, conventional slab, and gird slab was investigated for characteristics such as storey displacement, shear force, bending moment, and storey drift in this study. There are a total of 18 structures examined. The performance and behaviour of all structures in India’s seismic zone III have been investigated with the application of dead load, live load and seismic load. The results of shear force, Bending Moment, story shear, story displacement, story drift and quantity of concrete and steel shows that the overall result values makes flat slab a suitable structure as compared to the conventional and grid slab.


Author(s):  
Irpan Hidayat

The bridge is a means of connecting roads which is disconnected by barriers of the river, valley, sea, road or railway. Classified by functionality, bridges can be divided into highway bridge and railroad bridge. This study discusses whether the use of I-girder with 210 m height can be used on highway bridges and railway bridges. A comparison is done on the analysis of bridge structure calculation of 50 m spans and loads used in both the function of the bridge. For highway bridge, loads are grouped into three, which are self weight girder, additional dead load and live load. The additional dead loads for highway bridge are plate, deck slab, asphalt, and the diaphragm, while for the live load is load D which consists of a Uniform Distributed Load (UDL) and Knife Edge Load (KEL) based on "Pembebanan Untuk Jembatan RSNI T-02-2005". The load grouping for railway bridge equals to highway bridge. The analysis on the railway bridges does not use asphalt, and is replaced with a load of ballast on the track and the additional dead load. Live load on the structure of the railway bridge is the load based on Rencana Muatan 1921 (RM.1921). From the calculation of the I-girder bridge spans 50 m and girder height 210 cm for railway bridge, the stress on the lower beam is over the limit stress allowed. These results identified that the I-girder height 210 cm at the railway bridge has not been able to resist the loads on the railway bridge.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 7-20
Author(s):  
Ana Valeria Palacios Mendoza ◽  
Carlos Gustavo Villacreses Viteri ◽  
Edgar Antonio Menendez Menendez

In the work, the working conditions to which the triaduct is located in the Rocafuerte - Manta road are analyzed, with vehicle service conditions similar to those of a bridge since they share the same scenario. Despite their similarities, these two civil works, bridges and sewers, have a different structural behavior and design; The bridge sits on supports that are placed from end to end or in an intermediate way, while the sewer has a base that covers the entire area on which it will settle under a concept similar to that of a shoe or foundation slab, it also has with walls on its sides fulfilling the function of walls, which gives a drawer shape to this structure and hence its name. The working conditions of the aforementioned triaduct are analyzed, which are caused by vehicular traffic, earth thrusts, hydraulic flow, seismic load and a filler load that could be placed on the upper road slab that is not present on a bridge and corresponds to a dead load distributed because of the filling.


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