Appendix 2 Legal Contract between Théodore Rousseau and Frédéric Hartmann

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Legal Contract

Intentions and their Effects on the Legality of Dispositions and Contracts

2002 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-141
Author(s):  
Abdullah Muhammad al-Shami
Keyword(s):  
Basic Principle ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Human Action ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Human Actions ◽  
Special Place ◽  
Legal Contract ◽  
Islamic Jurisprudence ◽  
Legal Opinions ◽  
The Right

In Islamic law judgements on any human action are usually evaluated in terms of the intention involved. Accordingly, the rules of substantive issues have to be accommodated under the basic principles of Islamic jurisprudence. The understanding of these principles by the juristic scholar is highly rewarding because it will lead the muftī to the right path in deriving legal opinions from the original sources. The basic principle of Islamic jurisprudence, which stipulates that ‘all actions depend on intentions,’ has played an important role in the construction of Islamic jurisprudence. Moreover, this rule has a special place in the theory of Islamic legal contract. So what is the effect of intention in the validity of human actions and legal contracts? It is known that pure intention has significant effects on spiritual worship and legal contracts of transaction. It also gives guidance for earning rewards from Almighty Allah. This article concentrates on the effect of intention in perpetual worship, the concept of action and intention in Islamic legal works, the kind of contract with all its components, and the jurists' views on the effects of intention in human action and legal contract along with their discussion and counter-arguments.

Time Goes on Crutches till Love Have All His Rites

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefania Tutino
Keyword(s):  
Early Modern ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
East Asian ◽  
Western Culture ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Legal Contract

The last three chapters of this book present specific case studies showing concrete examples of the issues to which probabilism was applied. These chapters bring the theoretical and theological discussions on probabilism into the daily life of early modern men and women, and they demonstrate the fundamental role probabilism assumed in early modern Western culture. This chapter focuses on the question of the validity of East Asian marriages, which were institutionally, legally, and culturally very different from the European West. As Catholic missionaries and theologians confronted these differences, they found probabilism immensely useful for rethinking, updating, and adapting to this new context traditional notions concerning the nature of marriage both as a sacrament and as a legal contract.

scholarly journals KEABSAHAN AKAD JUAL BELI MULTI LEVEL MARKETING DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI HUKUM PERJANJIAN SYARI‘AH (NAZHÂRIYYAT AL-‘UQÛD)

Asy-Syari ah ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iskandar Mirza
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
Property Management ◽  
Economic Values ◽  
Business Transaction ◽  
Legal Development ◽  
Legal Contract ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Multi Level ◽  
Islamic Economic

According to the form of legal development (al-tasyrî‘), nazhâriyyat al-‘uqûd is resulted from the transformation process of sources, principles, and bases of Islamic economic values which are derived from the Quran and the Sunna into the pracstical of Islamic business. It is also firstly begun through the analysis and translation on nazhâriyyat al-‘uqûd by the muslim scholars in the book of fiqh. The concept of business transaction (mafhum al-‘uqûd) in Islamic legal contract is based on three theories: First, the theory of property rights (nazhâriyyat al-milkiyyah ‘alâ al-mâl); Second, the theory of business transaction (nazhâriyyat al-‘uqûd); and Third, the theory of property management (nazhâriyyat al-intiqal al-milkiyyah). These are starting point to examine the consept of business transaction (mafhum al-‘uqûd) within Islamic legal contract to dealth with the Islamic practical rule of direct selling.

scholarly journals TANTANGAN DAN HAMBATAN HUBUNGAN KONTRAKTUAL ANTARA PERUSAHAAN KAWASAN INDUSTRI DAN PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI (Studi Kasus Perjanjian antara PT JIEP dengan PT Yamaha Indonesia)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 324
Author(s):  
Yusuf Yuniarto ◽  
Dona Budi Kharisma
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Industrial Relations ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Industrial Area ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Industrial Estates ◽  
Contractual Relationship ◽  
Legal Contract

<p>Abstract<br />This article aims to know the contractual relationship between PT JIEP and PT Yamaha Indonesia in the  perspective of the Book of Private Law Regulation and Government Regulation Number 142 of 2015 concerning Industrial Estates and challenges and obstacles faced by PT JIEP in carrying out contractual relationships. This research is a descriptive empirical law research. The research location is at PT JIEP. The research types and source of data include primary and secondary data. Methods for data collection are through depth interview and literature study. The technique analysis data is qualitative with interactive model analysis. The results of this research shows that the Challenges and obstacles faced by PT JIEP in conducting contractual relations is: (a) lack of the active role for PT JIEP in Industrial Relations Disputes; and (b) there is no clear action written in the agreement if there is delay in lease payment and deposit.<br />Keywords: Legal Contract; Industrial Area; Industrial Relation Dispute.</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kontraktual antara PT JIEP dan PT Yamaha Indonesia  ditinjau dalam perspektif KUHPerdata dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 142 Tahun 2015 tentang Kawasan Industri dan tantangan dan hambatan yang dihadapi oleh PT JIEP dalam menjalankan hubungan kontraktual. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di PT. Jakarta Industrial Estate Pulogadung. Jenis dan sumber data penelitian ini meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi lapangan dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan Tantangan dan hambatan yang dihadapi oleh PT JIEP dalam melakukan hubungan kontraktual adalah: (a) kurangnya peran PT JIEP secara aktif dalam Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial; dan (b) tidak adanya tindakan yang jelas yang tertulis dalam perjanjian apabila terdapat keterlambatan pembayaran sewa dan deposit.<br />Kata Kunci: Kontrak; Kawasan Industri; Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial.</p>

scholarly journals The Relationships of Bill of Lading, Charterparty and Other Transport Documents

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Evi Plomaritou ◽  
Yiannis Voudouris
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Legal Regime ◽  
Bill Of Lading ◽  
Legal Contract ◽  
The Relationship

The bill of lading plays a vital role in international trade. In addition, the charterparty is a legal contract of employing a vessel between the shipowner and the charterer. In shipping matters, charterparty and bill of lading are highly important documents since they allocate risks, obligations, rights, earnings, costs and profits between the contracted parties, namely the shipowner (or carrier) and the charterer (or shipper). Therefore, this paper constitutes an overview of the commercial and legal aspects ensued from the relationship between the bill of lading, the charterparty and other documents such as booking note, cargo manifest, mate’s receipt, delivery order etc. Furthermore, this paper examines the life cycle of bill of lading and charterparty in the bulk and liner markets and how this will be affected by the digitalisation in shipping. The analysis is based on the shipping practices followed in accordance with the legal regime of bill of lading and charterparty.

Hands in Cont(r)act: The Resiliency of Business Handshakes in Pandemic Culture

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheryl N. Hamilton
Keyword(s):  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Disease Outbreaks ◽  
Complex Interaction ◽  
Legal Subjectivity ◽  
Legal Contract ◽  
The Status

AbstractThis article examines the persistence of the handshake in business circles despite its implication in the spread of communicable disease in contemporary pandemic culture. An examination of business etiquette discourse suggests that even during disease outbreaks or flu season, the business handshake remains an important visual and haptic legal gesture. While it may no longer produce a binding legal contract, it stages the parties as contractable subjects, as claiming the status of autonomous individuals committed to defining their intersubjective relationship through the norms of contract. The business handshake thus operates as a cultural site for the complex interaction of bodies and law, and the production of masculine, haptic-legal subjectivity.

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