Introduction

Author(s):  
Sulgi Lie

The idea of an outside of the film is based on the assumption that an absent cause is structurally immanent to film. In a film, the absent cause coincides with the camera’s gaze, which remains external to the image precisely as the generator of the cinematic image. This is the paradox of the cinema: the camera can never reveal itself as the cause of the image, the generative outside cannot be transferred to the inside of the image. With apparatus theory, however, this necessary split between gaze and image, cause and effect, production process and product, becomes the cardinal ideological problem of a political film aesthetics. How can cinema produce political effects when its the structure of its dispositif works towards concealing its productive outside?

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suharto Suharto ◽  

Abstract This study aims to determine and identify the causes of defects in the production process of PT. Triteguh Manunggal Sejati and know the level of sigma level. This research uses the six sigma method with the DMAIC approach as a quality control tool, which includes the Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control stages. Based on this study the results obtained are the level of sigma level at PT.Triteguh Manunggal Sejati is 4.96, which means that in the stage of sigma level the company has not reached the level of six sigma levels because in the production process at PT.Triteguh Manunggal Sejati still has product defects in the production process not yet achieved zero defect. The causes of product defects are based on cause and effect diagrams namely lid / seal defects are leaky lid, broken lid, and tilted lid. Kata kunci : Defect, Six Sigma, DMAIC, cause and effect diagram


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Damar Suryo Bowo

This study aimed to analyze the production process of Dies Forging Piston Wheel Cylinder and to suggest the improvement for the production. The data were analyzed by Time-Function Mapping, Cause and Effect, and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). The findings showed that there were seven production phases of Dies Forging Piston Wheel Cylinder. After figuring out the troubled phase, the next step was searching for the cause and the solution of the problem using FMEA. The FMEA calculation indicated 4 problems i.e. the employees working on another product, vibrating clamp machines, employees producing jig, and unavailability of jig. The main problem was detected based on the highest score of Risk Priority Number (RPN) that calculation indicator was severity, occurrence, and detection. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Witold Biały ◽  
Juraj Ružbarský

Abstract Every company must ensure that the production process proceeds without interferences. Within this article, the author uses the term “interferences” in reference to unplanned stoppages caused by breakdowns. Unfortunately, usually due to machine operators’ mistakes, machines break, which causes stoppages thus generating additional costs for the company. This article shows a cause and effect analysis of a breakdown in a production process. The FMEA as well as quality management tools: the Ishikawa diagram and Pareto chart were used for the analysis. Correction measures were presented which allowed for a significant reduction in the number of stoppages caused by breakdowns.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (209) ◽  
pp. 1-31
Author(s):  
Sebastião Ricardo Coelho Fonseca

Pathological manifestations originate mainly in the production process of the poles, and knowing which measures can be taken in the production process to avoid pathological manifestations in the poles is the main problem. The purpose of this research is to elaborate these measures that will mitigate the pathological manifestations present in the company, which are blisters, spots and segregation. For this, the entire fabrication will be evaluated, making a follow-up from the project, assembling the reinforcement, preparing the concrete, launching, densification and storage of the posts, and then the pathological manifestations in the parts that had their manufacturing process will be analyzed. accompanied, verifying the cause and effect relationship, to then elaborate necessary measures to minimize these problems of the produced poles. For this, service verification sheets, test reports and projects provided by the company will be used. That done, it was observed that the company was using burnt oil as a release agent and did not perform an adequate cleaning of the forms, resulting in dark spots on the posts and bubbles, and these still found a relationship with the wrong launch and thickening. Other than that, it was observed that segregation was directly related to the leakage of forms. With this, it is known that the mitigation of the company's pathological manifestations will be done with the use of an appropriate release agent, an adequate cleaning of the forms and its correct sealing, the densification of the concrete with sufficient number of vibrators for its uniform densification together with the training of the employees responsible for concreting the posts.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Devi Sonalia ◽  
Musa Hubeis

<p><em>Today the growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is increasing significantly along with the rise in competitiveness in this field. Accordingly entrepreneurs who want to get into the competition and do not want to be left behind by other SMEs in the business field have to pay attention to the quality of their product. The purpose of this study are: (1) to analyze the quality control (QC) on the production process in SMEs of Tofu (soybean cake) as Tahu  Bambu, Tahu Bandung Ashor and Tahu Bandung; (2) to  identify the factors which cause damage of Tofu as Tahu Bambu, Tahu Bandung Ashor and Tahu Bandung; (3) to identify the most influential factor affecting  the quality  of Tofu as Tahu Bambu, Tahu Bandung Ashor and Tahu Bandung; and (4) to assess the QC on the production process in the above three unit. The data used in this study were primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through direct observation and interviews with the SMEs, while the secondary data were taken from the internet and references such as books, journals and theses. Analysis tool used were Pareto Diagram, Cause and Effect Diagram and Control Chart. It is from Cause-Effect diagram that the factors affecting damage in three SMEs of Tahu were revealed, i.e human, raw materials, machines and tools, methods and environment with the main cause of most influence through analysis Pareto diagram is one piece. Quality control of the SMEs Tahu Bambu and SMEs Tahu Bandung  analyzed using by p Control Charts indicated that they were controlled.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em>Keywords: </em><em>Quality controls, Cause and effect diagram, Pareto chart, Control chart</em><strong></strong></p>


Author(s):  
Kristina Dietz

The article explores the political effects of popular consultations as a means of direct democracy in struggles over mining. Building on concepts from participatory and materialist democracy theory, it shows the transformative potentials of processes of direct democracy towards democratization and emancipation under, and beyond, capitalist and liberal democratic conditions. Empirically the analysis is based on a case study on the protests against the La Colosa gold mining project in Colombia. The analysis reveals that although processes of direct democracy in conflicts over mining cannot transform existing class inequalities and social power relations fundamentally, they can nevertheless alter elements thereof. These are for example the relationship between local and national governments, changes of the political agenda of mining and the opening of new spaces for political participation, where previously there were none. It is here where it’s emancipatory potential can be found.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (9) ◽  
pp. 50-53
Author(s):  
N.N. Martynov ◽  
◽  
G.A. Sidorenko ◽  
G.B. Zinyukhin ◽  
E.Sh. Maneeva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
Ika Yulianti ◽  
Endah Masrunik ◽  
Anam Miftakhul Huda ◽  
Diana Elvianita

This study aims to find a comparison of the calculation of the cost of goods manufactured in the CV. Mitra Setia Blitar uses the company's method and uses the Job Order Costing (JOC) method. The method used in this study is quantitative. The types of data used are quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative data is in the form of map production cost data while qualitative data is in the form of information about map production process. The result of calculating the cost of production of the map between the two methods results in a difference of Rp. 306. Calculation using the company method is more expensive than using the Job Order Costing method. Calculation of cost of goods manufactured using the company method is Rp. 2,205,000, - or Rp. 2,205, - each unit. While using the Job Order Costing (JOC) method is Rp. 1,899,000, - or Rp 1,899, - each unit. So that the right method used in calculating the cost of production is the Job Order Costing (JOC) method


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